//
// sandpile.org
// http://www.sandpile.org/post/msgs/20003246.htm
// http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm
//
std::string CPUInfo::getProcessorBrandName() const {
// http://sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm and IA-32 Manual 2A
case 6: return "Athlon™ (Palomino core)";
case 7: return "Duron™ (Morgan core)";
- [An Introduction to GCC](http://www.network-theory.co.uk/gcc/intro/) by Brian J. Gough.
- [GNU C Compiler Internals (Wikibook)](http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/GNU_C_Compiler_Internals), numerous contributors.
- [Porting GCC for Dunces](http://ftp.axis.se/pub/users/hp/pgccfd/) by Hans-Peter Nilsson \<<hans-peter.nilsson@axis.com>\>.
- [Using, Maintaining and Enhancing COBOL for the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)](http://cobolforgcc.sourceforge.net/cobol_toc.html) by Joachim Nadler and Tim Josling \<<tej@melbpc.org.au>\>.
Manufacturer: Analog Devices
[uClinux and GNU toolchains for the Blackfin](http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/)
<http://www.agner.org/optimize/>
[www.sandpile.org:](http://www.sandpile.org) Christian Ludloff's technical x86 processor information.
- i860
- C standards information:
- [WG14 (C standards committee)](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/)
- [Draft C99 Rationale](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n897.pdf)
- [C99 Defect Reports](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/summary.htm)
- [C89 Rationale (sources)](ftp://ftp.uu.net/doc/standards/ansi/X3.159-1989/)
- [C89 Rationale (HTML)](http://www.lysator.liu.se/c/rat/title.html)
- [C89 Technical Corrigendum 1](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/tc1.htm)
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
<TR><TD><P><BR><P></TD></TR> <TR bgcolor=000000> <TD><FONT size=+2 face="Courier" color="Greenyellow"><B>General Assembly</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><BR></TD></TR> <TR><TD><A href="http://agner.org/assem/">Agner Fog's Pentium Optimizations</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.la-online.com/assembly.htm">Assembly Language 101</A> [L.A. Online]</TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://dyson.brisnet.org.au/~aufempen/assembly.html">Assembly Language Learning Group</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.ice-digga.com/programming/">Icey Dee's Programming Site</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.x86.org/Contents.html">Intel Secrets</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.rbthomas.freeserve.co.uk/">Ron's Cornucopia</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.sandpile.org">Sandpile</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://lightning.voshod.com/asm/">Linux/i386 Assembly Programming</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.ubergeek.org/~breadbox/software/tiny/home.html">Tiny Programs</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www2.programmersheaven.com/msgboard/board17/wwwboard.htm">Programmer's Heaven: Other CPU MB</A></TD></TR>
<TR><TD><A href="http://www.sandpile.org/post/">SandPile x86 Forum</A></TD></TR>
<LI><a href="http://www.xs4all.nl/~smit/">Assemble It!</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.assembly.org/">Assembly.org</a> <font color=FF0000>New</font>
<LI><a href="http://dyson.brisnet.org.au/~aufempen/assembly.html">Assembly Language Learning Group</a> <font color=FF0000>New</font>
<LI><a href="http://www.utu.fi/~sisasa/oasis/oasis-assembly.html">Assembly Programming (Intel, Alpha, Motorola, MIPs)</a> <font color=FF0000>New</font>
<LI><a href="http://www.imada.ou.dk/~jews/PInfo/intel.html">Intel Opcodes Listing</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.x86.org/">Intel Secrets</a>
<LI><a href="http://os-dev.effect.net.au/osdev/">OS Devlopment</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.hornet.org/ha/pages/pcdemos/">PC Demos Explained</a>
<LI><a href="http://webster.ucr.edu/Page_asm/index.html">Randall Hyde's Assembly Page</a>
<LI><a href="http://win32asm.home.ml.org">Resurrection of Assembler</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.sandpile.org/80x86/index.shtml">Sandpile (x86 Processor Info)</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.ice-digga.com/programming/">Tore's Programming Page</a>
<LI><a href="http://thor.prohosting.com/~win32asm/">Win32 Assembly</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.tbl.org/w32faq.htm">Win32 Demos FAQ</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.strangecreations.com/library/index.htm">Programmer's Virtual Forum</a>
<LI><a href="http://www.sandpile.org/forum/index.shtml">Sandpile x86 Board</a>
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<p>
For more projects that use SoftWire, check out <a href="http://softwire.sourceforge.net/extra.html">
http://softwire.sourceforge.net/extra.html</a>.</p>
<p>
Because it is all written in C++, things like conditional compilation become trivial.
Check the tutorial at softwire.sourceforge.net for practical information.</p>
Take a look at <font face="Courier New" size="2">testIntrinsics()</font> in Test.cpp
for some simple working example code. Check the tutorial at softwire.sourceforge.net
for detailed examples. The swShader project (sw-shader.sourceforge.net) also uses
run-time intrinsics intensively.</p>
where due. This can be done by mentioning my name in your credits list and/or providing
a link to the original SoftWire source code (e.g.<a href="http://softwire.sourceforge.net">http://softwire.sourceforge.net</a>).</p>
The creators of NASM, for their detailed overview of the x86 instruction set
<li><a href="http://www.sandpile.org">www.sandpile.org</a>, for its great resources
<B><TR></B><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><A HREF="http://www.thinker.org/imagebase/index-2.html">http://www.thinker.org/imagebase/index-2.html</A> </font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">SF Arts ImageBase</font></TD><TD></TD></TR>
<TR><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><A HREF="http://www.srl.org/" >http://www.srl.org/</a> </font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">Survival Research Laboratories </font></TD><TD></TD><TD>Giant robots battle each other for your entertainment</TD></TR>
<TR><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><A HREF="http://ulc.org/ulc/ordain.html" >http://ulc.org/ulc/ordain.html</A></font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">ULC OnLine Ordainment</font></TD><TD></TD><TD>Instant priesthood...need I say more?</TD></TR>
<TR><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><A HREF="http://www.digicrime.com/" >http://www.digicrime.com/</A> </font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">Digicrime</font></TD><TD>"A full service criminal computer hacking organization" with a G. Gordon Liddy (of the famed Pencil Kill) quote</TD></TR>
<TR><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.fravia.org">http://207.30.50.126/fravia</a></font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">Fravia </font></TD><TD>The very top of my top 10, an excellent site on cracking, internet searching, reverse engineering, and the like</TD></TR>
<TR><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><a href="http://cracking.home.ml.org">http://cracking.home.ml.org</a></font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">Lord Caligo</font></TD><TD>Lord Caligo's site should need no introduction. Just about every file and tool you'll need can be found here, sort of like a "One-Stop-Cracking-Shop".</TD></TR>
<TR><TD valign="top"><font size="2"><a href="http://www.silitoad.org/">http://www.silitoad.org/</a></font></TD><TD valign="top"><font size="2">Silicon Toad </font></TD><TD>One of the "Old Ones" (thanks, Lovecraft) of the Internet: very well-done and well-stocked site</TD></TR>
* )
* $(LI $(LINK www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
* )
* $(LI $(LINK www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
* )
* $(LI $(LINK www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
* )
* $(LI $(LINK www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
// GDC support uses extended inline assembly:
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Extended-Asm.html (general information and hints)
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Simple-Constraints.html (binding variables to registers)
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Machine-Constraints.html (x86 specific register short names)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
{
// http://wiki.osdev.org/CPUID#Checking_CPUID_availability
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
Finally, the more discriminating readers of this site may enjoy some, albeit non-Stoppard,
<a href="http://eserver.org/drama/short.html">short</a> and
<a href="http://eserver.org/drama/long.html">long</a> plays.
<LI><B>11.29</b> <i>Philosophy with a Torque Wrench</i>: Awhile ago Harma and I had pretty cool
can be found either at <a href="http://www.giga.or.at/pub/hacker/zines">Giga</a> or at <a href="http://www.etext.org/Zines/ASCII/">Etext</a> (be <b>sure</b> to read <i>BOFH</i>).
Also, there is an <a href="http://www.sandpile.org/forum/index.shtml">Assembly Language Forum</a> hosted by Sandpile (in fact there are a few of these around; see the
new section below). And no update would be complete without mention of the new
<LI><b>4.02</b> <i>Web Ring</i>: There is a <a href="http://crackring.ufoplanet.com/">Reverse Engineering Web Ring</a> now in existence, with such distingushed members as
<a href="http://www.jjcom.com/~mexelite/linkp.html">MEXELiTE</a> and <a href="http://www.lordcaligo.org/">Lord Caligo</a>. Unfortunately the ring seems to primarily be
and the Java Decompiler source on the <a href="http://users.neca.com/vmis/classprj.htm">Technology Cornucopia</a> page.
Somewhat related and of general interest is the <a href="http://www.gr.osf.org/~emcmanus/programs/makedis.html">MakeDis</a>
<a href="http://awsd.com/scripts/index.shtml">WebScripts</a>. CGI enthusiasts may wish to check out the
<a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a>,
<a href="http://www.sid-dis.com/reactos/home.htm">main</a> page, the
<a href="http://www.virtualprojects.org/html/reactos.html">Application Team</a>, the
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
// GDC support uses extended inline assembly:
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Extended-Asm.html (general information and hints)
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Simple-Constraints.html (binding variables to registers)
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Machine-Constraints.html (x86 specific register short names)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.
{
// http://wiki.osdev.org/CPUID#Checking_CPUID_availability
* )
* $(LI $(LINK www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/nationalsemiconductor/GX1.pdf))
* )
* $(LI $(LINK http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm))
* $(LI $(LINK www.akkadia.org/drepper/cpumemory.pdf))
* $(LI "What every programmer should know about memory",
* Copyright: Copyright Don Clugston 2007 - 2009.
* License: $(LINK2 http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0)
* (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
if (x==0) return;
// Values from http://www.sandpile.org/ia32/cpuid.htm.