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/ns-2.34/packmime/packmime_ranvar.h

http://uu-cope.googlecode.com/
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Possible License(s): LGPL-2.0
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright 2002, Statistics Research, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies and
  3. * The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  4. *
  5. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  7. *
  8. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
  14. * products derived from this software without specific prior written
  15. * permission.
  16. *
  17. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
  19. * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  20. * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
  21. * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  22. * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  23. * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24. * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  25. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
  26. * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  27. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28. */
  29. /*
  30. * Reference
  31. * Stochastic Models for Generating Synthetic HTTP Source Traffic
  32. * J. Cao, W.S. Cleveland, Y. Gao, K. Jeffay, F.D. Smith, and M.C. Weigle
  33. * IEEE INFOCOM 2004.
  34. *
  35. * Documentation available at http://dirt.cs.unc.edu/packmime/
  36. *
  37. * Contacts: Michele Weigle (mcweigle@cs.unc.edu),
  38. * Kevin Jeffay (jeffay@cs.unc.edu)
  39. */
  40. #ifndef ns_pm_ranvar_h
  41. #define ns_pm_ranvar_h
  42. #include "ranvar.h"
  43. #define PACKMIME_XMIT_CLIENT 0
  44. #define PACKMIME_XMIT_SERVER 1
  45. #define PACKMIME_REQ_SIZE 0
  46. #define PACKMIME_RSP_SIZE 1
  47. struct arima_params {
  48. double d;
  49. int N;
  50. double varRatioParam0, varRatioParam1;
  51. int pAR, qMA;
  52. };
  53. /*:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: FX :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::*/
  54. // FX generator based on interpolation
  55. class FX {
  56. public:
  57. FX(const double* x, const double* y, int n);
  58. ~FX();
  59. double LinearInterpolate(double xnew);
  60. private:
  61. double* x_, *y_;
  62. int nsteps_;
  63. double* slope_; // avoid real-time slope computation
  64. };
  65. /*:::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Fractional ARIMA :::::::::::::::::::::::::::*/
  66. class FARIMA {
  67. public:
  68. FARIMA(RNG* rng, double d, int N, int pAR=0, int qMA=1);
  69. ~FARIMA();
  70. double Next();
  71. private:
  72. RNG* rng_;
  73. int t_, N_, pAR_, qMA_, tmod_;
  74. double* AR_, *MA_, *x_, *y_, *phi_, d_;
  75. double NextLow();
  76. };
  77. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP Transmission Delay RanVar ::::::::::::*/
  78. class PackMimeHTTPXmitRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  79. public:
  80. virtual double value();
  81. virtual double avg();
  82. PackMimeHTTPXmitRandomVariable();
  83. PackMimeHTTPXmitRandomVariable(double rate, int type);
  84. PackMimeHTTPXmitRandomVariable(double rate, int type, RNG* rng);
  85. ~PackMimeHTTPXmitRandomVariable();
  86. double* ratep() {return &rate_;}
  87. double rate() {return rate_;}
  88. void setrate(double r) {rate_ = r;}
  89. int* typep() {return &type_;}
  90. int type() {return type_;}
  91. void settype(int t) {type_ = t;}
  92. private:
  93. void initialize();
  94. double rate_;
  95. int type_;
  96. double varRatio_, sigmaNoise_, sigmaEpsilon_;
  97. double const_;
  98. double mean_;
  99. FARIMA* fARIMA_;
  100. static const double SHORT_RTT_INVCDF_X[];
  101. static const double SHORT_RTT_INVCDF_Y[];
  102. static const double LONG_RTT_INVCDF_X[];
  103. static const double LONG_RTT_INVCDF_Y[];
  104. static struct arima_params rtt_arima_params[];
  105. static FX rtt_invcdf[2];
  106. static const double WEIBULL_SHAPE[2];
  107. };
  108. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP Flow Arrival RanVar :::::::::::::::::*/
  109. class PackMimeHTTPFlowArriveRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  110. public:
  111. virtual double value();
  112. virtual double avg();
  113. virtual double avg(int gap_type_);
  114. PackMimeHTTPFlowArriveRandomVariable();
  115. PackMimeHTTPFlowArriveRandomVariable(double rate);
  116. PackMimeHTTPFlowArriveRandomVariable(double rate, RNG* rng);
  117. ~PackMimeHTTPFlowArriveRandomVariable();
  118. double* ratep() {return &rate_;}
  119. double rate() {return rate_;}
  120. void setrate(double r) {rate_ = r;}
  121. private:
  122. void initialize();
  123. double rate_;
  124. double const_;
  125. double mean_;
  126. double varRatio_, sigmaNoise_, sigmaEpsilon_, weibullShape_, weibullScale_;
  127. FARIMA *fARIMA_;
  128. static struct arima_params flowarrive_arima_params;
  129. };
  130. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP File Size RanVar :::::::::::::::::::::*/
  131. class PackMimeHTTPFileSizeRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  132. public:
  133. virtual double value();
  134. virtual double avg();
  135. PackMimeHTTPFileSizeRandomVariable();
  136. PackMimeHTTPFileSizeRandomVariable(double rate, int type);
  137. PackMimeHTTPFileSizeRandomVariable(double rate, int type, RNG* rng);
  138. ~PackMimeHTTPFileSizeRandomVariable();
  139. double* ratep() {return &rate_;}
  140. double rate() {return rate_;}
  141. void setrate(double r) {rate_ = r;}
  142. int* typep() {return &type_;}
  143. int type() {return type_;}
  144. void settype(int t) {type_ = t;}
  145. private:
  146. void initialize();
  147. double rate_;
  148. int type_;
  149. double const_;
  150. double mean_;
  151. double varRatio_, sigmaNoise_, sigmaEpsilon_;
  152. FARIMA* fARIMA_;
  153. int runlen_, state_;
  154. double shape_[2], scale_[2];
  155. double loc_;
  156. double scale2_;
  157. int rfsize0(int state);
  158. int qfsize1(double p);
  159. /* fitted inverse cdf curves for file sizes */
  160. static const double FSIZE0_INVCDF_A_X[];
  161. static const double FSIZE0_INVCDF_A_Y[];
  162. static const double FSIZE0_INVCDF_B_X[];
  163. static const double FSIZE0_INVCDF_B_Y[];
  164. static const double FSIZE1_INVCDF_A_X[];
  165. static const double FSIZE1_INVCDF_A_Y[];
  166. static const double FSIZE1_INVCDF_B_X[];
  167. static const double FSIZE1_INVCDF_B_Y[];
  168. static const double FSIZE1_PROB_A;
  169. static const double FSIZE1_D;
  170. static const double FSIZE1_VARRATIO_INTERCEPT;
  171. static const double FSIZE1_VARRATIO_SLOPE;
  172. /* server file size run length for downloaded and cache validation */
  173. static const double WEIBULLSCALECACHERUN;
  174. static const double WEIBULLSHAPECACHERUN_ASYMPTOE;
  175. static const double WEIBULLSHAPECACHERUN_PARA1;
  176. static const double WEIBULLSHAPECACHERUN_PARA2;
  177. static const double WEIBULLSHAPECACHERUN_PARA3;
  178. static const double WEIBULLSCALEDOWNLOADRUN;
  179. static const double WEIBULLSHAPEDOWNLOADRUN;
  180. static const double FSIZE0_PARA[];
  181. static struct arima_params filesize_arima_params;
  182. static const double* P;
  183. static FX fsize_invcdf[2][2];
  184. /* cut off of file size for cache validation */
  185. static const int FSIZE0_CACHE_CUTOFF;
  186. static const int FSIZE0_STRETCH_THRES;
  187. /* mean of log2(fsize0) for non cache validation flows */
  188. static const double M_FSIZE0_NOTCACHE;
  189. /* variance of log2(fsize0) for non cache validation flows */
  190. static const double V_FSIZE0_NOTCACHE;
  191. /* fsize0 for non-cache validation flow */
  192. static const double M_LOC; /* mean of location */
  193. static const double V_LOC; /* variance of location */
  194. static const double SHAPE_SCALE2; /* Gamma shape parameter of scale^2*/
  195. static const double RATE_SCALE2; /* Gamma rate parameter of scale^2 */
  196. static const double V_ERROR; /* variance of error */
  197. };
  198. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP Persistent Rsp Size RanVar :::::::::::*/
  199. class PackMimeHTTPPersistRspSizeRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  200. public:
  201. virtual double value();
  202. virtual double avg();
  203. PackMimeHTTPPersistRspSizeRandomVariable();
  204. PackMimeHTTPPersistRspSizeRandomVariable(RNG* rng);
  205. ~PackMimeHTTPPersistRspSizeRandomVariable();
  206. inline void reset_loc_scale() {loc_ = -1; scale_ = -1;}
  207. /* cut off of file size for cache validation */
  208. static const int FSIZE_CACHE_CUTOFF;
  209. private:
  210. double loc_;
  211. double scale_;
  212. /* fsize for non-cache validation flow */
  213. static const double M_LOC; /* mean of location */
  214. static const double V_LOC; /* variance of location */
  215. static const double SHAPE_SCALE2; /* Gamma shape parameter of scale^2*/
  216. static const double RATE_SCALE2; /* Gamma rate parameter of scale^2 */
  217. static const double V_ERROR; /* variance of error */
  218. };
  219. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP Persistent RanVar ::::::::::::::::::::*/
  220. class PackMimeHTTPPersistentRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  221. public:
  222. virtual double value();
  223. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  224. PackMimeHTTPPersistentRandomVariable();
  225. PackMimeHTTPPersistentRandomVariable(double prob);
  226. PackMimeHTTPPersistentRandomVariable(double prob, RNG* rng);
  227. static const double P_PERSISTENT; /* P(persistent=1) */
  228. private:
  229. double probability_; // probability that the connection is persistent
  230. };
  231. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP NumPages RanVar ::::::::::::::::::::::*/
  232. class PackMimeHTTPNumPagesRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  233. public:
  234. virtual double value();
  235. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  236. PackMimeHTTPNumPagesRandomVariable();
  237. PackMimeHTTPNumPagesRandomVariable(double prob, double shape, double scale);
  238. PackMimeHTTPNumPagesRandomVariable(double prob, double shape, double scale,
  239. RNG* rng);
  240. static const double P_1PAGE; /* P(num reqs=1) */
  241. static const double SHAPE_NPAGE; /* shape param for (#page reqs-1)*/
  242. static const double SCALE_NPAGE; /* scale param for (#page reqs-1) */
  243. private:
  244. double probability_; // probability that the connection has just one page
  245. double shape_; // shape of Weibull for number of pages in connection
  246. double scale_; // scale of Weibull for number of pages in connection
  247. };
  248. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP SingleObj RanVar :::::::::::::::::::::*/
  249. class PackMimeHTTPSingleObjRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  250. public:
  251. virtual double value();
  252. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  253. PackMimeHTTPSingleObjRandomVariable();
  254. PackMimeHTTPSingleObjRandomVariable(double prob);
  255. PackMimeHTTPSingleObjRandomVariable(double prob, RNG* rng);
  256. static const double P_1TRANSFER; /* P(#xfers=1 | #page req>=2) */
  257. private:
  258. double probability_; // probability that the num of objs is 1
  259. };
  260. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP ObjsPerPage RanVar :::::::::::::::::::*/
  261. class PackMimeHTTPObjsPerPageRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  262. public:
  263. virtual double value();
  264. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  265. PackMimeHTTPObjsPerPageRandomVariable();
  266. PackMimeHTTPObjsPerPageRandomVariable(double shape, double scale);
  267. PackMimeHTTPObjsPerPageRandomVariable(double shape, double scale, RNG* rng);
  268. static const double SHAPE_NTRANSFER; /* shape param for (#xfers-1)*/
  269. static const double SCALE_NTRANSFER; /* scale param for (#xfers-1) 1.578 */
  270. private:
  271. double shape_; // shape of Weibull for number of objs in page
  272. double scale_; // scale of Weibull for number of objs in page
  273. };
  274. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP TimeBtwnPages RanVar :::::::::::::::::*/
  275. class PackMimeHTTPTimeBtwnPagesRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  276. public:
  277. virtual double value();
  278. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  279. PackMimeHTTPTimeBtwnPagesRandomVariable();
  280. PackMimeHTTPTimeBtwnPagesRandomVariable(RNG* rng);
  281. /* time gap between page requests */
  282. static const double M_LOC_B; /* mean of location */
  283. static const double V_LOC_B; /* variance of location */
  284. static const double SHAPE_SCALE2_B; /* Gamma shape param of scale^2*/
  285. static const double RATE_SCALE2_B; /* Gamma rate param of scale^2 */
  286. static const double V_ERROR_B; /* variance of error */
  287. private:
  288. double loc_b_;
  289. double scale2_b_;
  290. };
  291. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP TimeBtwnObjs RanVar ::::::::::::::::::*/
  292. class PackMimeHTTPTimeBtwnObjsRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  293. public:
  294. virtual double value();
  295. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  296. PackMimeHTTPTimeBtwnObjsRandomVariable();
  297. PackMimeHTTPTimeBtwnObjsRandomVariable(RNG* rng);
  298. /* time gap within page requests */
  299. static const double M_LOC_W; /* mean of location */
  300. static const double V_LOC_W; /* variance of location */
  301. static const double SHAPE_SCALE2_W; /* Gamma shape param of scale^2*/
  302. static const double RATE_SCALE2_W; /* Gamma rate param of scale^2 */
  303. static const double V_ERROR_W; /* variance of error */
  304. private:
  305. double loc_w_;
  306. double scale2_w_;
  307. };
  308. /*:::::::::::::::::::::: PackMimeHTTP ServerDelay RanVar :::::::::::::::::::*/
  309. class PackMimeHTTPServerDelayRandomVariable : public RandomVariable {
  310. public:
  311. virtual double value();
  312. virtual double avg() {return 0;}
  313. PackMimeHTTPServerDelayRandomVariable();
  314. PackMimeHTTPServerDelayRandomVariable(double shape, double scale);
  315. PackMimeHTTPServerDelayRandomVariable(double shape, double scale, RNG* rng);
  316. static const double SERVER_DELAY_SHAPE;
  317. static const double SERVER_DELAY_SCALE;
  318. static const double SERVER_DELAY_DIV;
  319. private:
  320. double shape_;
  321. double scale_;
  322. double const_;
  323. double mean_;
  324. };
  325. #endif