/echo/python/Python/modsupport.c

/* Module support implementation */

#include "Python.h"

PyObject *
Py_InitModule4(char *name, PyMethodDef *methods, char *doc,
           PyObject *passthrough, int module_api_version)
{
    PyObject *m, *d, *v, *n;
    PyMethodDef *ml;
    if ((m = PyImport_AddModule(name)) == NULL)
        return NULL;
    d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
    if (methods != NULL) {
        n = PyString_FromString(name);
        if (n == NULL)
            return NULL;
        for (ml = methods; ml->ml_name != NULL; ml++) {
            v = PyCFunction_NewEx(ml, passthrough, n);
            if (v == NULL)
                return NULL;
            if (PyDict_SetItemString(d, ml->ml_name, v) != 0) {
                Py_DECREF(v);
                return NULL;
            }
            Py_DECREF(v);
        }
    }
    return m;
}

static int
countformat(char *format, int endchar)
{
    int count = 0;
    int level = 0;
    while (level > 0 || *format != endchar) {
        switch (*format) {
        case '\0':
            /* Premature end */
            printf("unmatched paren in format\n");
            return -1;
        case '(':
        case '[':
        case '{':
            if (level == 0)
                count++;
            level++;
            break;
        case ')':
        case ']':
        case '}':
            level--;
            break;
        case '#':
        case '&':
        case ',':
        case ':':
        case ' ':
        case '\t':
            break;
        default:
            if (level == 0)
                count++;
        }
        format++;
    }
    return count;
}

/* forward reference */
static PyObject *do_mkvalue(char**, va_list *);

static PyObject *
do_mktuple(char **p_format, va_list *p_va, int endchar, int n)
{
    PyObject *v;
    int i;
    if (n < 0)
        return NULL;
    if ((v = PyTuple_New(n)) == NULL)
        return NULL;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        PyObject *w = do_mkvalue(p_format, p_va);
        if (w == NULL) {
            Py_DECREF(v);
            return NULL;
        }
        PyTuple_SetItem(v, i, w);
    }
    if (v != NULL && **p_format != endchar) {
        Py_DECREF(v);
        v = NULL;
        printf("Unmatched paren in format");
    }
    else if (endchar)
        ++*p_format;
    return v;
}

static PyObject *
do_mkvalue(char **p_format, va_list *p_va)
{
    for (;;) {
        switch (*(*p_format)++) {
        case '(':
            return do_mktuple(p_format, p_va, ')',
                      countformat(*p_format, ')'));
        
//      case '[':
//          return do_mklist(p_format, p_va, ']',
//                   countformat(*p_format, ']'));
//
//      case '{':
//          return do_mkdict(p_format, p_va, '}',
//                   countformat(*p_format, '}'));
//
        case 'b':
        case 'B':
        case 'h':
        case 'i':
            return PyInt_FromLong((long)va_arg(*p_va, int));
        
        case 'H':
            return PyInt_FromLong((long)va_arg(*p_va, unsigned int));
        
        case 'l':
            return PyInt_FromLong((long)va_arg(*p_va, long));
        
        case 'k':
            return PyInt_FromLong((long)va_arg(*p_va, unsigned long));
        
        case 'f':
//      case 'd':
//          return PyFloat_FromDouble(
//              (double)va_arg(*p_va, va_double));
        
        case 'c':
        {
            char p[1];
            p[0] = va_arg(*p_va, int);
            return PyString_FromStringAndSize(p, 1);
        }
        
        case 's':
        case 'z':
        {
            PyObject *v;
            char *str = va_arg(*p_va, char *);
            int n;
            if (**p_format == '#') {
                ++*p_format;
                n = va_arg(*p_va, int);
            }
            else
                n = -1;
            if (str == NULL) {
                v = Py_None;
                Py_INCREF(v);
            }
            else {
                if (n < 0) {
                    size_t m = strlen(str);
                    if (m > INT_MAX) {
                        printf("string too long for Python string");
                        return NULL;
                    }
                    n = (int)m;
                }
                v = PyString_FromStringAndSize(str, n);
            }
            return v;
        }
        
        case 'N':
        case 'S':
        case 'O':
        if (**p_format == '&') {
            typedef PyObject *(*converter)(void *);
            converter func = va_arg(*p_va, converter);
            void *arg = va_arg(*p_va, void *);
            ++*p_format;
            return (*func)(arg);
        }
        else {
            PyObject *v;
            v = va_arg(*p_va, PyObject *);
            if (v != NULL) {
                if (*(*p_format - 1) != 'N')
                    Py_INCREF(v);
            }
            else
                printf("NULL object passed to Py_BuildValue");
            return v;
        }
        
        case ':':
        case ',':
        case ' ':
        case '\t':
            break;
        
        default:
            printf("bad format char passed to Py_BuildValue");
            return NULL;
            
        }
    }
}

PyObject *
Py_VaBuildValue(char *format, va_list va)
{
    char *f = format;
    int n = countformat(f, '\0');
    va_list lva;
    
    lva = va;
    
    if (n < 0)
        return NULL;
    if (n == 0) {
        Py_INCREF(Py_None);
        return Py_None;
    }
    if (n == 1)
        return do_mkvalue(&f, &lva);
    return do_mktuple(&f, &lva, '\0', n);
}

PyObject *
Py_BuildValue(char *format, ...)
{
    va_list va;
    PyObject* retval;
    va_start(va, format);
    retval = Py_VaBuildValue(format, va);
    va_end(va);
    return retval;
}