/polylang/include/wpml-config.php

<?php

/*
 * reads and interprets the file wpml-config.xml
 * see http://wpml.org/documentation/support/language-configuration-files/
 * the language switcher configuration is not interpreted
 * the xml parser has been adapted from http://php.net/manual/en/function.xml-parse-into-struct.php#84261
 * many thanks to wickedfather at hotmail dot com
 *
 * @since 1.0
 */
class PLL_WPML_Config {
	static protected $instance; // for singleton
	protected $values, $index, $strings;
	public $tags;

	/*
	 * constructor
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 */
	public function __construct() {
		$this->init();
	}
	
	/*
	 * access to the single instance of the class
	 *
	 * @since 1.7
	 *
	 * @return object
	 */
	static public function instance() {
		if (empty(self::$instance))
			self::$instance = new self();

		return self::$instance;
	}

	/*
	 * parses the wpml-config.xml file
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param string wpml-config.xml file content
	 * @param string $context identifies where the file was found
	 */
	protected function xml_parse($xml, $context) {
		$parser = xml_parser_create();
		xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, 0);
		xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, 1);
		xml_parse_into_struct($parser, $xml, $this->values);
		xml_parser_free($parser);

		$this->index = 0;
		$arr = $this->xml_parse_recursive();
		$arr = $arr['wpml-config'];

		$keys = array(
			array('custom-fields', 'custom-field'),
			array('custom-types','custom-type'),
			array('taxonomies','taxonomy'),
			array('admin-texts','key')
		);

		foreach ($keys as $k) {
			if (isset($arr[$k[0]])) {
				if (!isset($arr[$k[0]][$k[1]][0])) {
					$elem = $arr[$k[0]][$k[1]];
					unset($arr[$k[0]][$k[1]]);
					$arr[$k[0]][$k[1]][0] = $elem;
				}

				$this->tags[$k[0]][$context] = $arr[$k[0]];
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * recursively parses the wpml-config.xml file
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function xml_parse_recursive() {
		$found = array();
		$tagCount = array();

		while (isset($this->values[$this->index])) {
			extract($this->values[$this->index]);
			$this->index++;

			if ($type == 'close')
				return $found;

			if (isset($tagCount[$tag])) {
				if ($tagCount[$tag] == 1)
					$found[$tag] = array($found[$tag]);

				$tagRef = &$found[$tag][$tagCount[$tag]];
				$tagCount[$tag]++;
			}
			else {
				$tagCount[$tag] = 1;
				$tagRef = &$found[$tag];
			}

			if ($type == 'open') {
				$tagRef = $this->xml_parse_recursive();
				if (isset($attributes))
					$tagRef['attributes'] = $attributes;
			}

			if ($type == 'complete') {
				if (isset($attributes)) {
					$tagRef['attributes'] = $attributes;
					$tagRef = &$tagRef['value'];
				}
				if (isset($value))
					$tagRef = $value;
			}
		}

		return $found;
	}

	/*
	 * finds the wpml-config.xml files to parse and setup filters
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 */
	public function init() {
		$this->tags = array();

		// theme
		if (file_exists($file = ($template = get_template_directory()) .'/wpml-config.xml'))
 			$this->xml_parse(file_get_contents($file), get_template()); // FIXME fopen + fread + fclose quicker ?

		// child theme
		if ($template != ($stylesheet = get_stylesheet_directory()) && file_exists($file = $stylesheet.'/wpml-config.xml'))
			$this->xml_parse(file_get_contents($file), get_stylesheet());

		// plugins
		// don't forget sitewide active plugins thanks to Reactorshop http://wordpress.org/support/topic/polylang-and-yoast-seo-plugin/page/2?replies=38#post-4801829
		$plugins = (is_multisite() && $sitewide_plugins = get_site_option('active_sitewide_plugins')) && is_array($sitewide_plugins) ? array_keys($sitewide_plugins) : array();
		$plugins = array_merge($plugins, get_option('active_plugins'));

		foreach ($plugins as $plugin) {
			if (file_exists($file = WP_PLUGIN_DIR.'/'.dirname($plugin).'/wpml-config.xml'))
				$this->xml_parse(file_get_contents($file), dirname($plugin));
		}

		// custom
		if (file_exists($file = PLL_LOCAL_DIR.'/wpml-config.xml'))
 			$this->xml_parse(file_get_contents($file), 'polylang');

		if (isset($this->tags['custom-fields']))
			add_filter('pll_copy_post_metas', array(&$this, 'copy_post_metas'), 10, 2);

		if (isset($this->tags['custom-types']))
			add_filter('pll_get_post_types', array(&$this, 'translate_types'), 10, 2);

		if (isset($this->tags['taxonomies']))
			add_filter('pll_get_taxonomies', array(&$this, 'translate_taxonomies'), 10, 2);

		if (!isset($this->tags['admin-texts']))
			return;

		// get a cleaner array for easy manipulation
		foreach ($this->tags['admin-texts'] as $context => $arr)
			foreach ($arr as $keys)
				$this->strings[$context] = $this->admin_texts_recursive($keys);

		foreach ($this->strings as $context => $options) {
			foreach ($options as $option_name => $value) {
				if (PLL_ADMIN) { // backend
					$option = get_option($option_name);
					if (is_string($option) && $value == 1)
						pll_register_string($option_name, $option, $context);
					elseif (is_array($option) && is_array($value))
						$this->register_string_recursive($context, $value, $option); // for a serialized option
				}
				else
					add_filter('option_'.$option_name, array(&$this, 'translate_strings'));
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * arranges strings in a cleaner way
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $keys
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function admin_texts_recursive($keys) {
		if (!isset($keys[0])) {
			$elem = $keys;
			unset($keys);
			$keys[0] = $elem;
		}
		foreach ($keys as $key)
			$strings[$key['attributes']['name']] = isset($key['key']) ? $this->admin_texts_recursive($key['key']) : 1;

		return $strings;
	}

	/*
	 * recursively registers strings for a serialized option
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $context the group in which the strings will be registered
	 * @param array $strings
	 * @param array $options
	 */
	protected function register_string_recursive($context, $strings, $options) {
		foreach ($options as $name => $value) {
			if (isset($strings[$name])) {
				// allow numeric values to be translated
				// https://wordpress.org/support/topic/wpml-configxml-strings-skipped-when-numbers-ids
				if ((is_numeric($value) || is_string($value)) && $strings[$name] == 1)
					pll_register_string($name, $value, $context);
				elseif (is_array($value) && is_array($strings[$name]))
					$this->register_string_recursive($context, $strings[$name], $value);
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * adds custom fields to the list of metas to copy when creating a new translation
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $metas the list of custom fields to copy or synchronize
	 * @param bool $sync true for sync, false for copy
	 * @return array the list of custom fields to copy or synchronize
	 */
	public function copy_post_metas($metas, $sync) {
		foreach ($this->tags['custom-fields'] as $context) {
			foreach ($context['custom-field'] as $cf) {
				// copy => copy and synchronize
				// translate => copy but don't synchronize
				// ignore => don't copy
				// see http://wordpress.org/support/topic/custom-field-values-override-other-translation-values?replies=8#post-4655563
				if ('copy' == $cf['attributes']['action'] || (!$sync && 'translate' == $cf['attributes']['action']))
					$metas[] = $cf['value'];
				else
					$metas = array_diff($metas,  array($cf['value']));
			}
		}
		return $metas;
	}

	/*
	 * language and translation management for custom post types
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $types list of post type names for which Polylang manages language and translations
	 * @param bool $hide true when displaying the list in Polylang settings
	 * @return array list of post type names for which Polylang manages language and translations
	 */
	public function translate_types($types, $hide) {
		foreach ($this->tags['custom-types'] as $context) {
			foreach ($context['custom-type'] as $pt) {
				if ($pt['attributes']['translate'] == 1 && !$hide)
					$types[$pt['value']] = $pt['value'];
				elseif ($hide)
					unset ($types[$pt['value']]); // the author decided what to do with the post type so don't allow the user to change this
			}
		}
		return $types;
	}

	/*
	 * language and translation management for custom taxonomies
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $taxonomies list of taxonomy names for which Polylang manages language and translations
	 * @param bool $hide true when displaying the list in Polylang settings
	 * @return array list of taxonomy names for which Polylang manages language and translations
	 */
	public function translate_taxonomies($taxonomies, $hide) {
		foreach ($this->tags['taxonomies'] as $context) {
			foreach ($context['taxonomy'] as $tax) {
				if ($tax['attributes']['translate'] == 1 && !$hide)
					$taxonomies[$tax['value']] = $tax['value'];
				elseif ($hide)
					unset ($taxonomies[$tax['value']]); // the author decided what to do with the taxonomy so don't allow the user to change this
			}
		}

		return $taxonomies;
	}

	/*
	 * translates the strings for an option
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param array|string either a string to translate or a list of strings to translate
	 * @return array|string translated string(s)
	 */
	public function translate_strings($value) {
		if (is_array($value)) {
			$option = substr(current_filter(), 7);
			foreach ($this->strings as $context => $options) {
				if (array_key_exists($option, $options))
					return $this->translate_strings_recursive($options[$option], $value); // for a serialized option
			}
		}
		return pll__($value);
	}

	/*
	 * recursively translates strings for a serialized option
	 *
	 * @since 1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $strings
	 * @param array|string $values either a string to translate or a list of strings to translate
	 * @return array|string translated string(s)
	 */
	protected function translate_strings_recursive($strings, $values) {
		foreach ($values as $name => $value) {
			if (isset($strings[$name])) {
				// allow numeric values to be translated
				// https://wordpress.org/support/topic/wpml-configxml-strings-skipped-when-numbers-ids
				if ((is_numeric($value) || is_string($value)) && $strings[$name] == 1)
					$values[$name] = pll__($value);
				elseif (is_array($value) && is_array($strings[$name]))
					$values[$name] = $this->translate_strings_recursive($strings[$name], $value);
			}
		}
		return $values;
	}
} // class PLL_WPML_Config