/Doc/library/easydialogs.rst
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- :mod:`EasyDialogs` --- Basic Macintosh dialogs
- ==============================================
- .. module:: EasyDialogs
- :platform: Mac
- :synopsis: Basic Macintosh dialogs.
- :deprecated:
- The :mod:`EasyDialogs` module contains some simple dialogs for the Macintosh.
- The dialogs get launched in a separate application which appears in the dock and
- must be clicked on for the dialogs be displayed. All routines take an optional
- resource ID parameter *id* with which one can override the :const:`DLOG`
- resource used for the dialog, provided that the dialog items correspond (both
- type and item number) to those in the default :const:`DLOG` resource. See source
- code for details.
- .. note::
- This module has been removed in Python 3.x.
- The :mod:`EasyDialogs` module defines the following functions:
- .. function:: Message(str[, id[, ok]])
- Displays a modal dialog with the message text *str*, which should be at most 255
- characters long. The button text defaults to "OK", but is set to the string
- argument *ok* if the latter is supplied. Control is returned when the user
- clicks the "OK" button.
- .. function:: AskString(prompt[, default[, id[, ok[, cancel]]]])
- Asks the user to input a string value via a modal dialog. *prompt* is the prompt
- message, and the optional *default* supplies the initial value for the string
- (otherwise ``""`` is used). The text of the "OK" and "Cancel" buttons can be
- changed with the *ok* and *cancel* arguments. All strings can be at most 255
- bytes long. :func:`AskString` returns the string entered or :const:`None` in
- case the user cancelled.
- .. function:: AskPassword(prompt[, default[, id[, ok[, cancel]]]])
- Asks the user to input a string value via a modal dialog. Like
- :func:`AskString`, but with the text shown as bullets. The arguments have the
- same meaning as for :func:`AskString`.
- .. function:: AskYesNoCancel(question[, default[, yes[, no[, cancel[, id]]]]])
- Presents a dialog with prompt *question* and three buttons labelled "Yes", "No",
- and "Cancel". Returns ``1`` for "Yes", ``0`` for "No" and ``-1`` for "Cancel".
- The value of *default* (or ``0`` if *default* is not supplied) is returned when
- the :kbd:`RETURN` key is pressed. The text of the buttons can be changed with
- the *yes*, *no*, and *cancel* arguments; to prevent a button from appearing,
- supply ``""`` for the corresponding argument.
- .. function:: ProgressBar([title[, maxval[, label[, id]]]])
- Displays a modeless progress-bar dialog. This is the constructor for the
- :class:`ProgressBar` class described below. *title* is the text string displayed
- (default "Working..."), *maxval* is the value at which progress is complete
- (default ``0``, indicating that an indeterminate amount of work remains to be
- done), and *label* is the text that is displayed above the progress bar itself.
- .. function:: GetArgv([optionlist[ commandlist[, addoldfile[, addnewfile[, addfolder[, id]]]]]])
- Displays a dialog which aids the user in constructing a command-line argument
- list. Returns the list in ``sys.argv`` format, suitable for passing as an
- argument to :func:`getopt.getopt`. *addoldfile*, *addnewfile*, and *addfolder*
- are boolean arguments. When nonzero, they enable the user to insert into the
- command line paths to an existing file, a (possibly) not-yet-existent file, and
- a folder, respectively. (Note: Option arguments must appear in the command line
- before file and folder arguments in order to be recognized by
- :func:`getopt.getopt`.) Arguments containing spaces can be specified by
- enclosing them within single or double quotes. A :exc:`SystemExit` exception is
- raised if the user presses the "Cancel" button.
- *optionlist* is a list that determines a popup menu from which the allowed
- options are selected. Its items can take one of two forms: *optstr* or
- ``(optstr, descr)``. When present, *descr* is a short descriptive string that
- is displayed in the dialog while this option is selected in the popup menu. The
- correspondence between *optstr*\s and command-line arguments is:
- +----------------------+------------------------------------------+
- | *optstr* format | Command-line format |
- +======================+==========================================+
- | ``x`` | :option:`-x` (short option) |
- +----------------------+------------------------------------------+
- | ``x:`` or ``x=`` | :option:`-x` (short option with value) |
- +----------------------+------------------------------------------+
- | ``xyz`` | :option:`--xyz` (long option) |
- +----------------------+------------------------------------------+
- | ``xyz:`` or ``xyz=`` | :option:`--xyz` (long option with value) |
- +----------------------+------------------------------------------+
- *commandlist* is a list of items of the form *cmdstr* or ``(cmdstr, descr)``,
- where *descr* is as above. The *cmdstr*s will appear in a popup menu. When
- chosen, the text of *cmdstr* will be appended to the command line as is, except
- that a trailing ``':'`` or ``'='`` (if present) will be trimmed off.
- .. versionadded:: 2.0
- .. function:: AskFileForOpen( [message] [, typeList] [, defaultLocation] [, defaultOptionFlags] [, location] [, clientName] [, windowTitle] [, actionButtonLabel] [, cancelButtonLabel] [, preferenceKey] [, popupExtension] [, eventProc] [, previewProc] [, filterProc] [, wanted] )
- Post a dialog asking the user for a file to open, and return the file selected
- or :const:`None` if the user cancelled. *message* is a text message to display,
- *typeList* is a list of 4-char filetypes allowable, *defaultLocation* is the
- pathname, :class:`FSSpec` or :class:`FSRef` of the folder to show initially,
- *location* is the ``(x, y)`` position on the screen where the dialog is shown,
- *actionButtonLabel* is a string to show instead of "Open" in the OK button,
- *cancelButtonLabel* is a string to show instead of "Cancel" in the cancel
- button, *wanted* is the type of value wanted as a return: :class:`str`,
- :class:`unicode`, :class:`FSSpec`, :class:`FSRef` and subtypes thereof are
- acceptable.
- .. index:: single: Navigation Services
- For a description of the other arguments please see the Apple Navigation
- Services documentation and the :mod:`EasyDialogs` source code.
- .. function:: AskFileForSave( [message] [, savedFileName] [, defaultLocation] [, defaultOptionFlags] [, location] [, clientName] [, windowTitle] [, actionButtonLabel] [, cancelButtonLabel] [, preferenceKey] [, popupExtension] [, fileType] [, fileCreator] [, eventProc] [, wanted] )
- Post a dialog asking the user for a file to save to, and return the file
- selected or :const:`None` if the user cancelled. *savedFileName* is the default
- for the file name to save to (the return value). See :func:`AskFileForOpen` for
- a description of the other arguments.
- .. function:: AskFolder( [message] [, defaultLocation] [, defaultOptionFlags] [, location] [, clientName] [, windowTitle] [, actionButtonLabel] [, cancelButtonLabel] [, preferenceKey] [, popupExtension] [, eventProc] [, filterProc] [, wanted] )
- Post a dialog asking the user to select a folder, and return the folder selected
- or :const:`None` if the user cancelled. See :func:`AskFileForOpen` for a
- description of the arguments.
- .. seealso::
- `Navigation Services Reference <http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Carbon/Reference/Navigation_Services_Ref/>`_
- Programmer's reference documentation for the Navigation Services, a part of the
- Carbon framework.
- .. _progressbar-objects:
- ProgressBar Objects
- -------------------
- :class:`ProgressBar` objects provide support for modeless progress-bar dialogs.
- Both determinate (thermometer style) and indeterminate (barber-pole style)
- progress bars are supported. The bar will be determinate if its maximum value
- is greater than zero; otherwise it will be indeterminate.
- .. versionchanged:: 2.2
- Support for indeterminate-style progress bars was added.
- The dialog is displayed immediately after creation. If the dialog's "Cancel"
- button is pressed, or if :kbd:`Cmd-.` or :kbd:`ESC` is typed, the dialog window
- is hidden and :exc:`KeyboardInterrupt` is raised (but note that this response
- does not occur until the progress bar is next updated, typically via a call to
- :meth:`inc` or :meth:`set`). Otherwise, the bar remains visible until the
- :class:`ProgressBar` object is discarded.
- :class:`ProgressBar` objects possess the following attributes and methods:
- .. attribute:: ProgressBar.curval
- The current value (of type integer or long integer) of the progress bar. The
- normal access methods coerce :attr:`curval` between ``0`` and :attr:`maxval`.
- This attribute should not be altered directly.
- .. attribute:: ProgressBar.maxval
- The maximum value (of type integer or long integer) of the progress bar; the
- progress bar (thermometer style) is full when :attr:`curval` equals
- :attr:`maxval`. If :attr:`maxval` is ``0``, the bar will be indeterminate
- (barber-pole). This attribute should not be altered directly.
- .. method:: ProgressBar.title([newstr])
- Sets the text in the title bar of the progress dialog to *newstr*.
- .. method:: ProgressBar.label([newstr])
- Sets the text in the progress box of the progress dialog to *newstr*.
- .. method:: ProgressBar.set(value[, max])
- Sets the progress bar's :attr:`curval` to *value*, and also :attr:`maxval` to
- *max* if the latter is provided. *value* is first coerced between 0 and
- :attr:`maxval`. The thermometer bar is updated to reflect the changes,
- including a change from indeterminate to determinate or vice versa.
- .. method:: ProgressBar.inc([n])
- Increments the progress bar's :attr:`curval` by *n*, or by ``1`` if *n* is not
- provided. (Note that *n* may be negative, in which case the effect is a
- decrement.) The progress bar is updated to reflect the change. If the bar is
- indeterminate, this causes one "spin" of the barber pole. The resulting
- :attr:`curval` is coerced between 0 and :attr:`maxval` if incrementing causes it
- to fall outside this range.