// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
 *
 * Authors:	Ross Biro
 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
 *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
 *		Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
 *
 * Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() calls
 *		Alan Cox	: 	stopped close while in use off icmp
 *					messages. Not a fix but a botch that
 *					for udp at least is 'valid'.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed icmp handling properly
 *		Alan Cox	: 	Correct error for oversized datagrams
 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied select() semantics.
 *		Alan Cox	:	udp_err() fixed properly, also now
 *					select and read wake correctly on errors
 *		Alan Cox	:	udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
 *		Alan Cox	:	UDP can count its memory
 *		Alan Cox	:	send to an unknown connection causes
 *					an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
 *					does NOT close.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
 *		Alan Cox	:	Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
 *					bug no longer crashes it.
 *		Fred Van Kempen	: 	Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Uses skb_free_datagram
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added get/set sockopt support.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
 *		Alan Cox	:	No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
 *		Alan Cox	:	SNMP Mibs
 *		Alan Cox	:	MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
 *		Matt Dillon	:	UDP length checks.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Smarter af_inet used properly.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
 *	Arnt Gulbrandsen 	:	New udp_send and stuff
 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket
 *		Alan Cox	:	Route cache
 *		Jon Peatfield	:	Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Nonblocking error fix.
 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
 *					Last socket cache retained as it
 *					does have a high hit rate.
 *		Olaf Kirch	:	Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Some cleanups, cache destination entry
 *					for connect.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
 *		Melvin Smith	:	Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
 *					return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
 *		Janos Farkas	:	don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
 *					bound-to-device socket
 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
 *					datagrams.
 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	sendfile() on UDP works now.
 *		Arnaldo C. Melo :	convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov:		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
 *					a single port at the same time.
 *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
 *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ioctls.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <trace/events/udp.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <trace/events/skb.h>
#include <net/busy_poll.h>
#include "udp_impl.h"
#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/udp_tunnel.h>

struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);

long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);

atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);

#define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536
#define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)

static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
			       const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
			       unsigned long *bitmap,
			       struct sock *sk, unsigned int log)
{
	struct sock *sk2;
	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);

	sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
		    sk2 != sk &&
		    (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
			if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
			    !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
			    uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
				if (!bitmap)
					return 0;
			} else {
				if (!bitmap)
					return 1;
				__set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log,
					  bitmap);
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer
 * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num
 */
static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num,
				struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
				struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sock *sk2;
	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
	int res = 0;

	spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, &hslot2->head) {
		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
		    sk2 != sk &&
		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
			if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
			    !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
			    uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
				res = 0;
			} else {
				res = 1;
			}
			break;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
	return res;
}

static int udp_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct udp_hslot *hslot)
{
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
	struct sock *sk2;

	sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
		    sk2 != sk &&
		    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
		    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash) &&
		    (sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
		    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) {
			return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
						  inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
		}
	}

	return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
}

/**
 *  udp_lib_get_port  -  UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
 *
 *  @sk:          socket struct in question
 *  @snum:        port number to look up
 *  @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains,
 *                   with NULL address
 */
int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
		     unsigned int hash2_nulladdr)
{
	struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
	struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
	int    error = 1;
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);

	if (!snum) {
		int low, high, remaining;
		unsigned int rand;
		unsigned short first, last;
		DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);

		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
		remaining = (high - low) + 1;

		rand = prandom_u32();
		first = reciprocal_scale(rand, remaining) + low;
		/*
		 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
		 */
		rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1);
		last = first + udptable->mask + 1;
		do {
			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first);
			bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
			udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk,
					    udptable->log);

			snum = first;
			/*
			 * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash.
			 * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
			 * give us randomization and full range coverage.
			 */
			do {
				if (low <= snum && snum <= high &&
				    !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) &&
				    !inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, snum))
					goto found;
				snum += rand;
			} while (snum != first);
			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
			cond_resched();
		} while (++first != last);
		goto fail;
	} else {
		hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum);
		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
		if (hslot->count > 10) {
			int exist;
			unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum;

			slot2          &= udptable->mask;
			hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask;

			hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2);
			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
				goto scan_primary_hash;

			exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2, sk);
			if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) {
				hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr);
				exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
							     sk);
			}
			if (exist)
				goto fail_unlock;
			else
				goto found;
		}
scan_primary_hash:
		if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk, 0))
			goto fail_unlock;
	}
found:
	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
	udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum;
	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
		if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
		    udp_reuseport_add_sock(sk, hslot)) {
			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
			udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = 0;
			udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
			goto fail_unlock;
		}

		sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
		hslot->count++;
		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);

		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
		spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
		    sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
			hlist_add_tail_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
					   &hslot2->head);
		else
			hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
					   &hslot2->head);
		hslot2->count++;
		spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
	}
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
	error = 0;
fail_unlock:
	spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
fail:
	return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);

int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
{
	unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
		ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum);
	unsigned int hash2_partial =
		ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0);

	/* precompute partial secondary hash */
	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
	return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, hash2_nulladdr);
}

static int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
			 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
			 __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum,
			 int dif, int sdif)
{
	int score;
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	bool dev_match;

	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
	    ipv6_only_sock(sk))
		return -1;

	if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
		return -1;

	score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) ? 2 : 1;

	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	if (inet->inet_daddr) {
		if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
			return -1;
		score += 4;
	}

	if (inet->inet_dport) {
		if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
			return -1;
		score += 4;
	}

	dev_match = udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
					dif, sdif);
	if (!dev_match)
		return -1;
	score += 4;

	if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
		score++;
	return score;
}

static u32 udp_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
		       const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
		       const __be16 fport)
{
	static u32 udp_ehash_secret __read_mostly;

	net_get_random_once(&udp_ehash_secret, sizeof(udp_ehash_secret));

	return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
			      udp_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
}

/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
				     __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
				     __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
				     int dif, int sdif,
				     struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
				     struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sock *sk, *result;
	int score, badness;
	u32 hash = 0;

	result = NULL;
	badness = 0;
	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
		score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, sport,
				      daddr, hnum, dif, sdif);
		if (score > badness) {
			if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
			    sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
				hash = udp_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
						   saddr, sport);
				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, hash, skb,
							sizeof(struct udphdr));
				if (result && !reuseport_has_conns(sk, false))
					return result;
			}
			badness = score;
			result = sk;
		}
	}
	return result;
}

/* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
 * harder than this. -DaveM
 */
struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
		__be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif,
		int sdif, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sock *result;
	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
	unsigned int hash2, slot2;
	struct udp_hslot *hslot2;

	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
	slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
	hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];

	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
				  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
				  hslot2, skb);
	if (!result) {
		hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
		slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
		hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];

		result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
					  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
					  hslot2, skb);
	}
	if (IS_ERR(result))
		return NULL;
	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup);

static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
						 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
						 struct udp_table *udptable)
{
	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);

	return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
				 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
				 inet_sdif(skb), udptable, skb);
}

struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
				 __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
{
	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);

	return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
				 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
				 inet_sdif(skb), &udp_table, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup_skb);

/* Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
 * Does increment socket refcount.
 */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TPROXY_IPV4) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV4)
struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
			     __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk;

	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport,
			       dif, 0, &udp_table, NULL);
	if (sk && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
		sk = NULL;
	return sk;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
#endif

static inline bool __udp_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
				       __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
				       __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
				       int dif, int sdif, unsigned short hnum)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
	    (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) ||
	    (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) ||
	    (inet->inet_rcv_saddr && inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
	    ipv6_only_sock(sk) ||
	    !udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
		return false;
	if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif, sdif))
		return false;
	return true;
}

DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udp_encap_needed_key);
void udp_encap_enable(void)
{
	static_branch_inc(&udp_encap_needed_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable);

/* Handler for tunnels with arbitrary destination ports: no socket lookup, go
 * through error handlers in encapsulations looking for a match.
 */
static int __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS; i++) {
		int (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info);
		const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *encap;

		encap = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[i]);
		if (!encap)
			continue;
		handler = encap->err_handler;
		if (handler && !handler(skb, info))
			return 0;
	}

	return -ENOENT;
}

/* Try to match ICMP errors to UDP tunnels by looking up a socket without
 * reversing source and destination port: this will match tunnels that force the
 * same destination port on both endpoints (e.g. VXLAN, GENEVE). Note that
 * lwtunnels might actually break this assumption by being configured with
 * different destination ports on endpoints, in this case we won't be able to
 * trace ICMP messages back to them.
 *
 * If this doesn't match any socket, probe tunnels with arbitrary destination
 * ports (e.g. FoU, GUE): there, the receiving socket is useless, as the port
 * we've sent packets to won't necessarily match the local destination port.
 *
 * Then ask the tunnel implementation to match the error against a valid
 * association.
 *
 * Return an error if we can't find a match, the socket if we need further
 * processing, zero otherwise.
 */
static struct sock *__udp4_lib_err_encap(struct net *net,
					 const struct iphdr *iph,
					 struct udphdr *uh,
					 struct udp_table *udptable,
					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	int network_offset, transport_offset;
	struct sock *sk;

	network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
	transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);

	/* Network header needs to point to the outer IPv4 header inside ICMP */
	skb_reset_network_header(skb);

	/* Transport header needs to point to the UDP header */
	skb_set_transport_header(skb, iph->ihl << 2);

	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->source,
			       iph->saddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
			       udptable, NULL);
	if (sk) {
		int (*lookup)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
		struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);

		lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup);
		if (!lookup || lookup(sk, skb))
			sk = NULL;
	}

	if (!sk)
		sk = ERR_PTR(__udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(skb, info));

	skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset);
	skb_set_network_header(skb, network_offset);

	return sk;
}

/*
 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
 * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
 * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
 * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header.  We need
 * to find the appropriate port.
 */

int __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
	bool tunnel = false;
	struct sock *sk;
	int harderr;
	int err;
	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);

	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
			       iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex,
			       inet_sdif(skb), udptable, NULL);
	if (!sk) {
		/* No socket for error: try tunnels before discarding */
		sk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
		if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
			sk = __udp4_lib_err_encap(net, iph, uh, udptable, skb,
						  info);
			if (!sk)
				return 0;
		}

		if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
			__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
			return PTR_ERR(sk);
		}

		tunnel = true;
	}

	err = 0;
	harderr = 0;
	inet = inet_sk(sk);

	switch (type) {
	default:
	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
		break;
	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
		goto out;
	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
		err = EPROTO;
		harderr = 1;
		break;
	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
			ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
			if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
				err = EMSGSIZE;
				harderr = 1;
				break;
			}
			goto out;
		}
		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
		if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
			harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
			err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
		}
		break;
	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
		ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
		goto out;
	}

	/*
	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
	 *	4.1.3.3.
	 */
	if (tunnel) {
		/* ...not for tunnels though: we don't have a sending socket */
		goto out;
	}
	if (!inet->recverr) {
		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
			goto out;
	} else
		ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1));

	sk->sk_err = err;
	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
out:
	return 0;
}

int udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	return __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table);
}

/*
 * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
 */
void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);

	if (up->pending) {
		up->len = 0;
		up->pending = 0;
		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);

/**
 * 	udp4_hwcsum  -  handle outgoing HW checksumming
 * 	@skb: 	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
 * 	        (checksum field must be zeroed out)
 *	@src:	source IP address
 *	@dst:	destination IP address
 */
void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst)
{
	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
	int len = skb->len - offset;
	int hlen = len;
	__wsum csum = 0;

	if (!skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
		/*
		 * Only one fragment on the socket.
		 */
		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
		uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len,
					       IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
	} else {
		struct sk_buff *frags;

		/*
		 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
		 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
		 * should be together
		 */
		skb_walk_frags(skb, frags) {
			csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
			hlen -= frags->len;
		}

		csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum);
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;

		uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
		if (uh->check == 0)
			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_hwcsum);

/* Function to set UDP checksum for an IPv4 UDP packet. This is intended
 * for the simple case like when setting the checksum for a UDP tunnel.
 */
void udp_set_csum(bool nocheck, struct sk_buff *skb,
		  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int len)
{
	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);

	if (nocheck) {
		uh->check = 0;
	} else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
		uh->check = 0;
		uh->check = udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, lco_csum(skb));
		if (uh->check == 0)
			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
	} else {
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_set_csum);

static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
			struct inet_cork *cork)
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct udphdr *uh;
	int err = 0;
	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
	int len = skb->len - offset;
	int datalen = len - sizeof(*uh);
	__wsum csum = 0;

	/*
	 * Create a UDP header
	 */
	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
	uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
	uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport;
	uh->len = htons(len);
	uh->check = 0;

	if (cork->gso_size) {
		const int hlen = skb_network_header_len(skb) +
				 sizeof(struct udphdr);

		if (hlen + cork->gso_size > cork->fragsize) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (skb->len > cork->gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL || is_udplite ||
		    dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb))) {
			kfree_skb(skb);
			return -EIO;
		}

		if (datalen > cork->gso_size) {
			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = cork->gso_size;
			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP_L4;
			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(datalen,
								 cork->gso_size);
		}
		goto csum_partial;
	}

	if (is_udplite)  				 /*     UDP-Lite      */
		csum = udplite_csum(skb);

	else if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {			 /* UDP csum off */

		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
		goto send;

	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
csum_partial:

		udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
		goto send;

	} else
		csum = udp_csum(skb);

	/* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
	uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len,
				      sk->sk_protocol, csum);
	if (uh->check == 0)
		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;

send:
	err = ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb);
	if (err) {
		if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet->recverr) {
			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
				      UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
			err = 0;
		}
	} else
		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
			      UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
	return err;
}

/*
 * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
 */
int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct udp_sock  *up = udp_sk(sk);
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err = 0;

	skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
	if (!skb)
		goto out;

	err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &inet->cork.base);

out:
	up->len = 0;
	up->pending = 0;
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_push_pending_frames);

static int __udp_cmsg_send(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, u16 *gso_size)
{
	switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
	case UDP_SEGMENT:
		if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u16)))
			return -EINVAL;
		*gso_size = *(__u16 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}
}

int udp_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, u16 *gso_size)
{
	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
	bool need_ip = false;
	int err;

	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
			return -EINVAL;

		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_UDP) {
			need_ip = true;
			continue;
		}

		err = __udp_cmsg_send(cmsg, gso_size);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	return need_ip;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_cmsg_send);

int udp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
	struct flowi4 fl4_stack;
	struct flowi4 *fl4;
	int ulen = len;
	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
	int free = 0;
	int connected = 0;
	__be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
	__be16 dport;
	u8  tos;
	int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
	int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
	int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;

	if (len > 0xFFFF)
		return -EMSGSIZE;

	/*
	 *	Check the flags.
	 */

	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;

	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
	if (up->pending) {
		/*
		 * There are pending frames.
		 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
		 */
		lock_sock(sk);
		if (likely(up->pending)) {
			if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
				release_sock(sk);
				return -EINVAL;
			}
			goto do_append_data;
		}
		release_sock(sk);
	}
	ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);

	/*
	 *	Get and verify the address.
	 */
	if (usin) {
		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
			return -EINVAL;
		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
			if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
		}

		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
		dport = usin->sin_port;
		if (dport == 0)
			return -EINVAL;
	} else {
		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
		dport = inet->inet_dport;
		/* Open fast path for connected socket.
		   Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
		 */
		connected = 1;
	}

	ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
	ipc.gso_size = up->gso_size;

	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
		err = udp_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc.gso_size);
		if (err > 0)
			err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc,
					   sk->sk_family == AF_INET6);
		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
			kfree(ipc.opt);
			return err;
		}
		if (ipc.opt)
			free = 1;
		connected = 0;
	}
	if (!ipc.opt) {
		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;

		rcu_read_lock();
		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
		if (inet_opt) {
			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
		}
		rcu_read_unlock();
	}

	if (cgroup_bpf_enabled && !connected) {
		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk,
					    (struct sockaddr *)usin, &ipc.addr);
		if (err)
			goto out_free;
		if (usin) {
			if (usin->sin_port == 0) {
				/* BPF program set invalid port. Reject it. */
				err = -EINVAL;
				goto out_free;
			}
			daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
			dport = usin->sin_port;
		}
	}

	saddr = ipc.addr;
	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;

	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
		if (!daddr) {
			err = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}
		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
		connected = 0;
	}
	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
		connected = 0;
	}

	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
		if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
		if (!saddr)
			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
		connected = 0;
	} else if (!ipc.oif) {
		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
	} else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) && inet->uc_index) {
		/* oif is set, packet is to local broadcast and
		 * and uc_index is set. oif is most likely set
		 * by sk_bound_dev_if. If uc_index != oif check if the
		 * oif is an L3 master and uc_index is an L3 slave.
		 * If so, we want to allow the send using the uc_index.
		 */
		if (ipc.oif != inet->uc_index &&
		    ipc.oif == l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
							      inet->uc_index)) {
			ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
		}
	}

	if (connected)
		rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);

	if (!rt) {
		struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
		__u8 flow_flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk);

		fl4 = &fl4_stack;

		flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
				   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
				   flow_flags,
				   faddr, saddr, dport, inet->inet_sport,
				   sk->sk_uid);

		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
		rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
			rt = NULL;
			if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
				IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
			goto out;
		}

		err = -EACCES;
		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
			goto out;
		if (connected)
			sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
	}

	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
		goto do_confirm;
back_from_confirm:

	saddr = fl4->saddr;
	if (!ipc.addr)
		daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr;

	/* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */
	if (!corkreq) {
		struct inet_cork cork;

		skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
				  sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
				  &cork, msg->msg_flags);
		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
			err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &cork);
		goto out;
	}

	lock_sock(sk);
	if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
		/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
		/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
		release_sock(sk);

		net_dbg_ratelimited("socket already corked\n");
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}
	/*
	 *	Now cork the socket to pend data.
	 */
	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
	fl4->daddr = daddr;
	fl4->saddr = saddr;
	fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
	fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport;
	up->pending = AF_INET;

do_append_data:
	up->len += ulen;
	err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
			     sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
			     corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
	if (err)
		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
	else if (!corkreq)
		err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
	else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
		up->pending = 0;
	release_sock(sk);

out:
	ip_rt_put(rt);
out_free:
	if (free)
		kfree(ipc.opt);
	if (!err)
		return len;
	/*
	 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space.  Reporting
	 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
	 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
	 * things).  We could add another new stat but at least for now that
	 * seems like overkill.
	 */
	if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
			      UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
	}
	return err;

do_confirm:
	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
		dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4->daddr);
	if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
		goto back_from_confirm;
	err = 0;
	goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);

int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
		 size_t size, int flags)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
	int ret;

	if (flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST)
		flags |= MSG_MORE;

	if (!up->pending) {
		struct msghdr msg = {	.msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };

		/* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
		 * sendpage interface can't pass.
		 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
		 */
		ret = udp_sendmsg(sk, &msg, 0);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	lock_sock(sk);

	if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
		release_sock(sk);

		net_dbg_ratelimited("cork failed\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = ip_append_page(sk, &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4,
			     page, offset, size, flags);
	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
		release_sock(sk);
		return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
					size, flags);
	}
	if (ret < 0) {
		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
		goto out;
	}

	up->len += size;
	if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
		ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
	if (!ret)
		ret = size;
out:
	release_sock(sk);
	return ret;
}

#define UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS 0x80000000

/* all head states (dst, sk, nf conntrack) except skb extensions are
 * cleared by udp_rcv().
 *
 * We need to preserve secpath, if present, to eventually process
 * IP_CMSG_PASSSEC at recvmsg() time.
 *
 * Other extensions can be cleared.
 */
static bool udp_try_make_stateless(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (!skb_has_extensions(skb))
		return true;

	if (!secpath_exists(skb)) {
		skb_ext_reset(skb);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

static void udp_set_dev_scratch(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct udp_dev_scratch *scratch = udp_skb_scratch(skb);

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_dev_scratch) > sizeof(long));
	scratch->_tsize_state = skb->truesize;
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	scratch->len = skb->len;
	scratch->csum_unnecessary = !!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb);
	scratch->is_linear = !skb_is_nonlinear(skb);
#endif
	if (udp_try_make_stateless(skb))
		scratch->_tsize_state |= UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
}

static void udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/* We come here after udp_lib_checksum_complete() returned 0.
	 * This means that __skb_checksum_complete() might have
	 * set skb->csum_valid to 1.
	 * On 64bit platforms, we can set csum_unnecessary
	 * to true, but only if the skb is not shared.
	 */
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	if (!skb_shared(skb))
		udp_skb_scratch(skb)->csum_unnecessary = true;
#endif
}

static int udp_skb_truesize(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & ~UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
}

static bool udp_skb_has_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return !(udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS);
}

/* fully reclaim rmem/fwd memory allocated for skb */
static void udp_rmem_release(struct sock *sk, int size, int partial,
			     bool rx_queue_lock_held)
{
	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue;
	int amt;

	if (likely(partial)) {
		up->forward_deficit += size;
		size = up->forward_deficit;
		if (size < (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 2) &&
		    !skb_queue_empty(&up->reader_queue))
			return;
	} else {
		size += up->forward_deficit;
	}
	up->forward_deficit = 0;

	/* acquire the sk_receive_queue for fwd allocated memory scheduling,
	 * if the called don't held it already
	 */
	sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
	if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
		spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);


	sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
	amt = (sk->sk_forward_alloc - partial) & ~(SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1);
	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= amt;

	if (amt)
		__sk_mem_reduce_allocated(sk, amt >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT);

	atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);

	/* this can save us from acquiring the rx queue lock on next receive */
	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, &up->reader_queue);

	if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
		spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
}

/* Note: called with reader_queue.lock held.
 * Instead of using skb->truesize here, find a copy of it in skb->dev_scratch
 * This avoids a cache line miss while receive_queue lock is held.
 * Look at __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() to find where this copy is done.
 */
void udp_skb_destructor(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	prefetch(&skb->data);
	udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_skb_destructor);

/* as above, but the caller held the rx queue lock, too */
static void udp_skb_dtor_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	prefetch(&skb->data);
	udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, true);
}

/* Idea of busylocks is to let producers grab an extra spinlock
 * to relieve pressure on the receive_queue spinlock shared by consumer.
 * Under flood, this means that only one producer can be in line
 * trying to acquire the receive_queue spinlock.
 * These busylock can be allocated on a per cpu manner, instead of a
 * per socket one (that would consume a cache line per socket)
 */
static int udp_busylocks_log __read_mostly;
static spinlock_t *udp_busylocks __read_mostly;

static spinlock_t *busylock_acquire(void *ptr)
{
	spinlock_t *busy;

	busy = udp_busylocks + hash_ptr(ptr, udp_busylocks_log);
	spin_lock(busy);
	return busy;
}

static void busylock_release(spinlock_t *busy)
{
	if (busy)
		spin_unlock(busy);
}

int __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sk_buff_head *list = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
	int rmem, delta, amt, err = -ENOMEM;
	spinlock_t *busy = NULL;
	int size;

	/* try to avoid the costly atomic add/sub pair when the receive
	 * queue is full; always allow at least a packet
	 */
	rmem = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
	if (rmem > sk->sk_rcvbuf)
		goto drop;

	/* Under mem pressure, it might be helpful to help udp_recvmsg()
	 * having linear skbs :
	 * - Reduce memory overhead and thus increase receive queue capacity
	 * - Less cache line misses at copyout() time
	 * - Less work at consume_skb() (less alien page frag freeing)
	 */
	if (rmem > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1)) {
		skb_condense(skb);

		busy = busylock_acquire(sk);
	}
	size = skb->truesize;
	udp_set_dev_scratch(skb);

	/* we drop only if the receive buf is full and the receive
	 * queue contains some other skb
	 */
	rmem = atomic_add_return(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
	if (rmem > (size + (unsigned int)sk->sk_rcvbuf))
		goto uncharge_drop;

	spin_lock(&list->lock);
	if (size >= sk->sk_forward_alloc) {
		amt = sk_mem_pages(size);
		delta = amt << SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
		if (!__sk_mem_raise_allocated(sk, delta, amt, SK_MEM_RECV)) {
			err = -ENOBUFS;
			spin_unlock(&list->lock);
			goto uncharge_drop;
		}

		sk->sk_forward_alloc += delta;
	}

	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;

	/* no need to setup a destructor, we will explicitly release the
	 * forward allocated memory on dequeue
	 */
	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);

	__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
	spin_unlock(&list->lock);

	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);

	busylock_release(busy);
	return 0;

uncharge_drop:
	atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);

drop:
	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
	busylock_release(busy);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb);

void udp_destruct_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	/* reclaim completely the forward allocated memory */
	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
	unsigned int total = 0;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue, &up->reader_queue);
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&up->reader_queue)) != NULL) {
		total += skb->truesize;
		kfree_skb(skb);
	}
	udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 0, true);

	inet_sock_destruct(sk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_destruct_sock);

int udp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	skb_queue_head_init(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue);
	sk->sk_destruct = udp_destruct_sock;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_init_sock);

void skb_consume_udp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
{
	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off) >= 0)) {
		bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);

		sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, len);
		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
	}

	if (!skb_unref(skb))
		return;

	/* In the more common cases we cleared the head states previously,
	 * see __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
	 */
	if (unlikely(udp_skb_has_head_state(skb)))
		skb_release_head_state(skb);
	__consume_stateless_skb(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_consume_udp);

static struct sk_buff *__first_packet_length(struct sock *sk,
					     struct sk_buff_head *rcvq,
					     int *total)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) {
		if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
			__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS,
					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
			__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
			__skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
			*total += skb->truesize;
			kfree_skb(skb);
		} else {
			udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(skb);
			break;
		}
	}
	return skb;
}

/**
 *	first_packet_length	- return length of first packet in receive queue
 *	@sk: socket
 *
 *	Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found.
 *	Returns the length of found skb, or -1 if none is found.
 */
static int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int total = 0;
	int res;

	spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
	skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
	if (!skb && !skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
		spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
		skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, rcvq);
		spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);

		skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
	}
	res = skb ? skb->len : -1;
	if (total)
		udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 1, false);
	spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
	return res;
}

/*
 *	IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
 */

int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	switch (cmd) {
	case SIOCOUTQ:
	{
		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);

		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
	}

	case SIOCINQ:
	{
		int amount = max_t(int, 0, first_packet_length(sk));

		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
	}

	default:
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);

struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_udp(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags,
			       int noblock, int *off, int *err)
{
	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
	struct sk_buff_head *queue;
	struct sk_buff *last;
	long timeo;
	int error;

	queue = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
	flags |= noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0;
	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
	do {
		struct sk_buff *skb;

		error = sock_error(sk);
		if (error)
			break;

		error = -EAGAIN;
		do {
			spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
			skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off,
							err, &last);
			if (skb) {
				if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
					udp_skb_destructor(sk, skb);
				spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
				return skb;
			}

			if (skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
				spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
				goto busy_check;
			}

			/* refill the reader queue and walk it again
			 * keep both queues locked to avoid re-acquiring
			 * the sk_receive_queue lock if fwd memory scheduling
			 * is needed.
			 */
			spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
			skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, queue);

			skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off,
							err, &last);
			if (skb && !(flags & MSG_PEEK))
				udp_skb_dtor_locked(sk, skb);
			spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
			spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
			if (skb)
				return skb;

busy_check:
			if (!sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
				break;

			sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
		} while (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue));

		/* sk_queue is empty, reader_queue may contain peeked packets */
	} while (timeo &&
		 !__skb_wait_for_more_packets(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue,
					      &error, &timeo,
					      (struct sk_buff *)sk_queue));

	*err = error;
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_recv_udp);

/*
 * 	This should be easy, if there is something there we
 * 	return it, otherwise we block.
 */

int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
		int flags, int *addr_len)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned int ulen, copied;
	int off, err, peeking = flags & MSG_PEEK;
	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
	bool checksum_valid = false;

	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);

try_again:
	off = sk_peek_offset(sk, flags);
	skb = __skb_recv_udp(sk, flags, noblock, &off, &err);
	if (!skb)
		return err;

	ulen = udp_skb_len(skb);
	copied = len;
	if (copied > ulen - off)
		copied = ulen - off;
	else if (copied < ulen)
		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;

	/*
	 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
	 * data.  If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
	 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
	 */

	if (copied < ulen || peeking ||
	    (is_udplite && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov)) {
		checksum_valid = udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ||
				!__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb);
		if (!checksum_valid)
			goto csum_copy_err;
	}

	if (checksum_valid || udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) {
		if (udp_skb_is_linear(skb))
			err = copy_linear_skb(skb, copied, off, &msg->msg_iter);
		else
			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg, copied);
	} else {
		err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg);

		if (err == -EINVAL)
			goto csum_copy_err;
	}

	if (unlikely(err)) {
		if (!peeking) {
			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
				      UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
		}
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return err;
	}

	if (!peeking)
		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
			      UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);

	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);

	/* Copy the address. */
	if (sin) {
		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
		sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
		memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);

		if (cgroup_bpf_enabled)
			BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk,
							(struct sockaddr *)sin);
	}

	if (udp_sk(sk)->gro_enabled)
		udp_cmsg_recv(msg, sk, skb);

	if (inet->cmsg_flags)
		ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), off);

	err = copied;
	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
		err = ulen;

	skb_consume_udp(sk, skb, peeking ? -err : err);
	return err;

csum_copy_err:
	if (!__sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue, skb, flags,
				 udp_skb_destructor)) {
		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	/* starting over for a new packet, but check if we need to yield */
	cond_resched();
	msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
	goto try_again;
}

int udp_pre_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
{
	/* This check is replicated from __ip4_datagram_connect() and
	 * intended to prevent BPF program called below from accessing bytes
	 * that are out of the bound specified by user in addr_len.
	 */
	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		return -EINVAL;

	return BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_pre_connect);

int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	/*
	 *	1003.1g - break association.
	 */

	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
	inet->inet_dport = 0;
	sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk);
	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) {
		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
		if (sk->sk_prot->rehash &&
		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
			sk->sk_prot->rehash(sk);
	}

	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
		inet->inet_sport = 0;
	}
	sk_dst_reset(sk);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udp_disconnect);

int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
{
	lock_sock(sk);
	__udp_disconnect(sk, flags);
	release_sock(sk);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);

void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;

		hslot  = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
				      udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);

		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
		if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
			reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
		if (sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
			hslot->count--;
			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
			sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);

			spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
			hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
			hslot2->count--;
			spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
		}
		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);

/*
 * inet_rcv_sa…