/*
Copyright (c) 2003-2010 Sony Pictures Imageworks Inc., et al.
All Rights Reserved.

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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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  contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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*/


#ifndef INCLUDED_OCIO_OPENCOLORIO_H
#define INCLUDED_OCIO_OPENCOLORIO_H

#include <exception>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <string>
#include <cstddef>

#include "OpenColorABI.h"
#include "OpenColorTypes.h"
#include "OpenColorTransforms.h"

/*!rst::
C++ API
=======

**Usage Example:** *Compositing plugin that converts from "log" to "lin"*

.. code-block:: cpp
   
   #include <OpenColorIO/OpenColorIO.h>
   namespace OCIO = OCIO_NAMESPACE;
   
   try
   {
       // Get the global OpenColorIO config
       // This will auto-initialize (using $OCIO) on first use
       OCIO::ConstConfigRcPtr config = OCIO::GetCurrentConfig();
       
       // Get the processor corresponding to this transform.
       OCIO::ConstProcessorRcPtr processor = config->getProcessor(OCIO::ROLE_COMPOSITING_LOG,
                                                                  OCIO::ROLE_SCENE_LINEAR);
    
       // Wrap the image in a light-weight ImageDescription
       OCIO::PackedImageDesc img(imageData, w, h, 4);
       
       // Apply the color transformation (in place)
       processor->apply(img);
   }
   catch(OCIO::Exception & exception)
   {
       std::cerr << "OpenColorIO Error: " << exception.what() << std::endl;
   }

*/

OCIO_NAMESPACE_ENTER
{
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // Exceptions
    // **********
    
    //!cpp:class:: An exception class to throw for errors detected at
    // runtime.
    //
    // .. warning:: 
    //    All functions in the Config class can potentially throw this exception.
    class OCIOEXPORT Exception : public std::exception
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function:: Constructor that takes a string as the exception message.
        Exception(const char *) throw();
        //!cpp:function:: Constructor that takes an exception pointer.
        Exception(const Exception&) throw();
        //!cpp:function:: Constructor that takes an exception pointer and returns an exception pointer (???).
        Exception& operator=(const Exception&) throw();
        //!cpp:function::
        virtual ~Exception() throw();
        //!cpp:function::
        virtual const char* what() const throw();
        
    private:
        std::string msg_;
    };
    
    //!cpp:class:: An exception class for errors detected at
    // runtime, thrown when OCIO cannot find a file that is expected to
    // exist. This is provided as a custom type to
    // distinguish cases where one wants to continue looking for
    // missing files, but wants to properly fail
    // for other error conditions.
    
    class OCIOEXPORT ExceptionMissingFile : public Exception
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        ExceptionMissingFile(const char *) throw();
        //!cpp:function::
        ExceptionMissingFile(const ExceptionMissingFile&) throw();
    };
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // Global
    // ******
    
    //!cpp:function::
    // OpenColorIO, during normal usage, tends to cache certain information
    // (such as the contents of LUTs on disk, intermediate results, etc.).
    // Calling this function will flush all such information.
    // Under normal usage, this is not necessary, but it can be helpful in particular instances,
    // such as designing OCIO profiles, and wanting to re-read luts without
    // restarting.
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT void ClearAllCaches();
    
    //!cpp:function:: Get the version number for the library, as a
    // dot-delimited string (e.g., "1.0.0"). This is also available
    // at compile time as OCIO_VERSION.
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT const char * GetVersion();
    
    //!cpp:function:: Get the version number for the library, as a
    // single 4-byte hex number (e.g., 0x01050200 for "1.5.2"), to be used
    // for numeric comparisons. This is also available
    // at compile time as OCIO_VERSION_HEX.
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT int GetVersionHex();
    
    //!cpp:function:: Get the global logging level.
    // You can override this at runtime using the :envvar:`OCIO_LOGGING_LEVEL`
    // environment variable. The client application that sets this should use
    // :cpp:func:`SetLoggingLevel`, and not the environment variable. The default value is INFO.
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT LoggingLevel GetLoggingLevel();
    
    //!cpp:function:: Set the global logging level.
    extern OCIOEXPORT void SetLoggingLevel(LoggingLevel level);
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // Config
    // ******
    //
    // A config defines all the color spaces to be available at runtime.
    // 
    // The color configuration (:cpp:class:`Config`) is the main object for
    // interacting with this library. It encapsulates all of the information
    // necessary to use customized :cpp:class:`ColorSpaceTransform` and
    // :cpp:class:`DisplayTransform` operations.
    // 
    // See the :ref:`user-guide` for more information on
    // selecting, creating, and working with custom color configurations.
    // 
    // For applications interested in using only one color config at
    // a time (this is the vast majority of apps), their API would
    // traditionally get the global configuration and use that, as opposed to
    // creating a new one. This simplifies the use case for
    // plugins and bindings, as it alleviates the need to pass around configuration
    // handles.
    // 
    // An example of an application where this would not be sufficient would be
    // a multi-threaded image proxy server (daemon), which wished to handle
    // multiple show configurations in a single process concurrently. This
    // app would need to keep multiple configurations alive, and to manage them
    // appropriately.
    // 
    // Roughly speaking, a novice user should select a
    // default configuration that most closely approximates the use case
    // (animation, visual effects, etc.), and set the :envvar:`OCIO` environment
    // variable to point at the root of that configuration.
    // 
    // .. note::
    //    Initialization using environment variables is typically preferable in
    //    a multi-app ecosystem, as it allows all applications to be
    //    consistently configured.
    //
    // See :ref:`developers-usageexamples`
    
    //!cpp:function:: Get the current configuration.
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT ConstConfigRcPtr GetCurrentConfig();
    
    //!cpp:function:: Set the current configuration. This will then store a copy of the specified config.
    extern OCIOEXPORT void SetCurrentConfig(const ConstConfigRcPtr & config);
    
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT Config
    {
    public:
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfginit_section:
        // 
        // Initialization
        // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        
        //!cpp:function:: Constructor...ELABORATE
        static ConfigRcPtr Create();
        //!cpp:function:: 
        static ConstConfigRcPtr CreateFromEnv();
        //!cpp:function::
        static ConstConfigRcPtr CreateFromFile(const char * filename);
        //!cpp:function::
        static ConstConfigRcPtr CreateFromStream(std::istream & istream);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConfigRcPtr createEditableCopy() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        // This will throw an exception if the config is malformed. The most
        // common error occurs when references are made to colorspaces that do not
        // exist.
        void sanityCheck() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDescription() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setDescription(const char * description);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        // Returns the string representation of the Config in YAML text form.
        // This is typically stored on disk in a file with the extension .ocio.
        void serialize(std::ostream & os) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        // This will produce a hash of the all colorspace definitions, etc.
        // All external references, such as files used in FileTransforms, etc.,
        // will be incorporated into the cacheID. While the contents of
        // the files are not read, the file system is queried for relavent
        // information (mtime, inode) so that the config's cacheID will
        // change when the underlying luts are updated.
        // If a context is not provided, the current Context will be used.
        // If a null context is provided, file references will not be taken into
        // account (this is essentially a hash of Config::serialize).
        const char * getCacheID() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getCacheID(const ConstContextRcPtr & context) const;
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfgresource_section:
        // 
        // Resources
        // ^^^^^^^^^
        // Given a lut src name, where should we find it?
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstContextRcPtr getCurrentContext() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void addEnvironmentVar(const char * name, const char * defaultValue);
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumEnvironmentVars() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getEnvironmentVarNameByIndex(int index) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getEnvironmentVarDefault(const char * name) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void clearEnvironmentVars();
        //!cpp:function::
        void setEnvironmentMode(EnvironmentMode mode);
        //!cpp:function::
        EnvironmentMode getEnvironmentMode() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void loadEnvironment();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getSearchPath() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setSearchPath(const char * path);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getWorkingDir() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setWorkingDir(const char * dirname);
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfgcolorspaces_section:
        // 
        // ColorSpaces
        // ^^^^^^^^^^^
        
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumColorSpaces() const;
        //!cpp:function:: This will null if an invalid index is specified
        const char * getColorSpaceNameByIndex(int index) const;
        
        //!rst::
        // .. note::
        //    These fcns all accept either a color space OR role name.
        //    (Colorspace names take precedence over roles.)
        
        //!cpp:function:: This will return null if the specified name is not
        // found.
        ConstColorSpaceRcPtr getColorSpace(const char * name) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        int getIndexForColorSpace(const char * name) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        // .. note::
        //    If another color space is already registered with the same name,
        //    this will overwrite it. This stores a copy of the specified
        //    color space.
        void addColorSpace(const ConstColorSpaceRcPtr & cs);
        //!cpp:function::
        void clearColorSpaces();
        
        //!cpp:function:: Given the specified string, get the longest,
        // right-most, colorspace substring that appears.
        //
        // * If strict parsing is enabled, and no color space is found, return
        //   an empty string.
        // * If strict parsing is disabled, return ROLE_DEFAULT (if defined).
        // * If the default role is not defined, return an empty string.
        const char * parseColorSpaceFromString(const char * str) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        bool isStrictParsingEnabled() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setStrictParsingEnabled(bool enabled);
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfgroles_section:
        // 
        // Roles
        // ^^^^^
        // A role is like an alias for a colorspace. You can query the colorspace
        // corresponding to a role using the normal getColorSpace fcn.
        
        //!cpp:function::
        // .. note::
        //    Setting the ``colorSpaceName`` name to a null string unsets it.
        void setRole(const char * role, const char * colorSpaceName);
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumRoles() const;
        //!cpp:function:: Return true if the role has been defined.
        bool hasRole(const char * role) const;
        //!cpp:function:: Get the role name at index, this will return values
        // like 'scene_linear', 'compositing_log'.
        // Return empty string if index is out of range.
        const char * getRoleName(int index) const;
        
        
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfgdisplayview_section:
        // 
        // Display/View Registration
        // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        //
        // Looks is a potentially comma (or colon) delimited list of lookNames,
        // Where +/- prefixes are optionally allowed to denote forward/inverse
        // look specification. (And forward is assumed in the absense of either)
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDefaultDisplay() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumDisplays() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDisplay(int index) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDefaultView(const char * display) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumViews(const char * display) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getView(const char * display, int index) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDisplayColorSpaceName(const char * display, const char * view) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDisplayLooks(const char * display, const char * view) const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: For the (display,view) combination,
        // specify which colorSpace and look to use.
        // If a look is not desired, then just pass an empty string
        
        void addDisplay(const char * display, const char * view,
                        const char * colorSpaceName, const char * looks);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void clearDisplays();
        
        // $OCIO_ACTIVE_DISPLAYS envvar can, at runtime, optionally override the allowed displays.
        // It is a comma or colon delimited list.
        // Active displays that are not in the specified profile will be ignored, and the
        // left-most defined display will be the default.
        
        //!cpp:function:: Comma-delimited list of display names.
        void setActiveDisplays(const char * displays);
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getActiveDisplays() const;
        
        // $OCIO_ACTIVE_VIEWS envvar can, at runtime, optionally override the allowed views.
        // It is a comma or colon delimited list.
        // Active views that are not in the specified profile will be ignored, and the
        // left-most defined view will be the default.
        
        //!cpp:function:: Comma-delimited list of view names.
        void setActiveViews(const char * views);
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getActiveViews() const;
        
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfgluma_section:
        // 
        // Luma
        // ^^^^
        //
        // Get the default coefficients for computing luma.
        //
        // .. note::
        //    There is no "1 size fits all" set of luma coefficients. (The
        //    values are typically different for each colorspace, and the
        //    application of them may be nonsensical depending on the
        //    intensity coding anyways). Thus, the 'right' answer is to make
        //    these functions on the :cpp:class:`Config` class. However, it's
        //    often useful to have a config-wide default so here it is. We will
        //    add the colorspace specific luma call if/when another client is
        //    interesting in using it.
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void getDefaultLumaCoefs(float * rgb) const;
        //!cpp:function:: These should be normalized (sum to 1.0 exactly).
        void setDefaultLumaCoefs(const float * rgb);
        
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cflooka_section:
        // 
        // Look
        // ^^^^
        //
        // Manager per-shot look settings.
        //
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstLookRcPtr getLook(const char * name) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumLooks() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getLookNameByIndex(int index) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void addLook(const ConstLookRcPtr & look);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void clearLooks();
        
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst:: .. _cfgprocessors_section:
        // 
        // Processors
        // ^^^^^^^^^^
        //
        // Convert from inputColorSpace to outputColorSpace
        // 
        // .. note::
        //    This may provide higher fidelity than anticipated due to internal
        //    optimizations. For example, if the inputcolorspace and the
        //    outputColorSpace are members of the same family, no conversion
        //    will be applied, even though strictly speaking quantization
        //    should be added.
        // 
        // If you wish to test these calls for quantization characteristics,
        // apply in two steps; the image must contain RGB triples (though
        // arbitrary numbers of additional channels can be supported (ignored)
        // using the pixelStrideBytes arg).
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const ConstContextRcPtr & context,
                                         const ConstColorSpaceRcPtr & srcColorSpace,
                                         const ConstColorSpaceRcPtr & dstColorSpace) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const ConstColorSpaceRcPtr & srcColorSpace,
                                         const ConstColorSpaceRcPtr & dstColorSpace) const;
        
            //!cpp:function::
        // .. note::
        //    Names can be colorspace name, role name, or a combination of both.
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const char * srcName,
                                         const char * dstName) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const ConstContextRcPtr & context,
                                         const char * srcName,
                                         const char * dstName) const;
        
        //!rst:: Get the processor for the specified transform.
        //
        // Not often needed, but will allow for the re-use of atomic OCIO
        // functionality (such as to apply an individual LUT file).
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const ConstTransformRcPtr& transform) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const ConstTransformRcPtr& transform,
                                         TransformDirection direction) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorRcPtr getProcessor(const ConstContextRcPtr & context,
                                         const ConstTransformRcPtr& transform,
                                         TransformDirection direction) const;
        
    private:
        Config();
        ~Config();
        
        Config(const Config &);
        Config& operator= (const Config &);
        
        static void deleter(Config* c);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const Config&);
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst:: .. _colorspace_section:
    // 
    // ColorSpace
    // **********
    // The *ColorSpace* is the state of an image with respect to colorimetry
    // and color encoding. Transforming images between different
    // *ColorSpaces* is the primary motivation for this library.
    //
    // While a complete discussion of colorspaces is beyond the scope of
    // header documentation, traditional uses would be to have *ColorSpaces*
    // corresponding to: physical capture devices (known cameras, scanners),
    // and internal 'convenience' spaces (such as scene linear, logarithmic).
    //
    // *ColorSpaces* are specific to a particular image precision (float32,
    // uint8, etc.), and the set of ColorSpaces that provide equivalent mappings
    // (at different precisions) are referred to as a 'family'.
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT ColorSpace
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        static ColorSpaceRcPtr Create();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ColorSpaceRcPtr createEditableCopy() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getName() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setName(const char * name);
        
        //!cpp:function::Get the family, for use in user interfaces (optional)
        const char * getFamily() const;
        //!cpp:function::Set the family, for use in user interfaces (optional)
        void setFamily(const char * family);
        
        //!cpp:function::Get the ColorSpace group name (used for equality comparisons)
        // This allows no-op transforms between different colorspaces.
        // If an equalityGroup is not defined (an empty string), it will be considered
        // unique (i.e., it will not compare as equal to other ColorSpaces with an
        // empty equality group).  This is often, though not always, set to the
        // same value as 'family'.
        const char * getEqualityGroup() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setEqualityGroup(const char * equalityGroup);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getDescription() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setDescription(const char * description);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        BitDepth getBitDepth() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setBitDepth(BitDepth bitDepth);
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst::
        // Data
        // ^^^^
        // ColorSpaces that are data are treated a bit special. Basically, any
        // colorspace transforms you try to apply to them are ignored. (Think
        // of applying a gamut mapping transform to an ID pass). Also, the
        // :cpp:class:`DisplayTransform` process obeys special 'data min' and
        // 'data max' args.
        //
        // This is traditionally used for pixel data that represents non-color
        // pixel data, such as normals, point positions, ID information, etc.
        
        //!cpp:function::
        bool isData() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setIsData(bool isData);
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst::
        // Allocation
        // ^^^^^^^^^^
        // If this colorspace needs to be transferred to a limited dynamic
        // range coding space (such as during display with a GPU path), use this
        // allocation to maximize bit efficiency.
        
        //!cpp:function::
        Allocation getAllocation() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setAllocation(Allocation allocation);
        
        //!rst::
        // Specify the optional variable values to configure the allocation.
        // If no variables are specified, the defaults are used.
        //
        // ALLOCATION_UNIFORM::
        //    
        //    2 vars: [min, max]
        //
        // ALLOCATION_LG2::
        //    
        //    2 vars: [lg2min, lg2max]
        //    3 vars: [lg2min, lg2max, linear_offset]
        
        //!cpp:function::
        int getAllocationNumVars() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void getAllocationVars(float * vars) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setAllocationVars(int numvars, const float * vars);
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst::
        // Transform
        // ^^^^^^^^^
        
        //!cpp:function::
        // If a transform in the specified direction has been specified,
        // return it. Otherwise return a null ConstTransformRcPtr
        ConstTransformRcPtr getTransform(ColorSpaceDirection dir) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        // Specify the transform for the appropriate direction.
        // Setting the transform to null will clear it.
        void setTransform(const ConstTransformRcPtr & transform,
                          ColorSpaceDirection dir);
    
    private:
        ColorSpace();
        ~ColorSpace();
        
        ColorSpace(const ColorSpace &);
        ColorSpace& operator= (const ColorSpace &);
        
        static void deleter(ColorSpace* c);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const ColorSpace&);
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst:: .. _look_section:
    // 
    // Look
    // ****
    // The *Look* is an 'artistic' image modification, in a specified image
    // state.
    // The processSpace defines the ColorSpace the image is required to be
    // in, for the math to apply correctly.
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT Look
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        static LookRcPtr Create();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        LookRcPtr createEditableCopy() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getName() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setName(const char * name);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getProcessSpace() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        void setProcessSpace(const char * processSpace);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstTransformRcPtr getTransform() const;
        //!cpp:function:: Setting a transform to a non-null call makes it allowed.
        void setTransform(const ConstTransformRcPtr & transform);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstTransformRcPtr getInverseTransform() const;
        //!cpp:function:: Setting a transform to a non-null call makes it allowed.
        void setInverseTransform(const ConstTransformRcPtr & transform);
    private:
        Look();
        ~Look();
        
        Look(const Look &);
        Look& operator= (const Look &);
        
        static void deleter(Look* c);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const Look&);
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // Processor
    // *********
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT Processor
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        static ProcessorRcPtr Create();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        bool isNoOp() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: does the processor represent an image transformation that
        //                introduces crosstalk between the image channels
        bool hasChannelCrosstalk() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ConstProcessorMetadataRcPtr getMetadata() const;
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst::
        // CPU Path
        // ^^^^^^^^
        
        //!cpp:function:: Apply to an image.
        void apply(ImageDesc& img) const;
        
        //!rst::
        // Apply to a single pixel.
        // 
        // .. note::
        //    This is not as efficient as applying to an entire image at once.
        //    If you are processing multiple pixels, and have the flexibility,
        //    use the above function instead.
        
        //!cpp:function:: 
        void applyRGB(float * pixel) const;
        //!cpp:function:: 
        void applyRGBA(float * pixel) const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: 
        const char * getCpuCacheID() const;
        
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        //!rst::
        // GPU Path
        // ^^^^^^^^
        // Get the 3d lut + cg shader for the specified
        // :cpp:class:`DisplayTransform`.
        //
        // cg signature will be::
        //    
        //    shaderFcnName(in half4 inPixel, const uniform sampler3D lut3d)
        //
        // lut3d should be size: 3 * edgeLen * edgeLen * edgeLen
        // return 0 if unknown
        
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getGpuShaderText(const GpuShaderDesc & shaderDesc) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getGpuShaderTextCacheID(const GpuShaderDesc & shaderDesc) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void getGpuLut3D(float* lut3d, const GpuShaderDesc & shaderDesc) const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getGpuLut3DCacheID(const GpuShaderDesc & shaderDesc) const;
        
    private:
        Processor();
        ~Processor();
        
        Processor(const Processor &);
        Processor& operator= (const Processor &);
        
        static void deleter(Processor* c);
        
        friend class Config;
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    
    //!cpp:class::
    // This class contains meta information about the process that generated
    // this processor.  The results of these functions do not
    // impact the pixel processing.
    
    class OCIOEXPORT ProcessorMetadata
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        static ProcessorMetadataRcPtr Create();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumFiles() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getFile(int index) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumLooks() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getLook(int index) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void addFile(const char * fname);
        //!cpp:function::
        void addLook(const char * look);
    private:
        ProcessorMetadata();
        ~ProcessorMetadata();
        ProcessorMetadata(const ProcessorMetadata &);
        ProcessorMetadata& operator= (const ProcessorMetadata &);
        
        static void deleter(ProcessorMetadata* c);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // Baker
    // *****
    // 
    // In certain situations it is nessary to serilize transforms into a variety
    // of application specific lut formats. The Baker can be used to create lut
    // formats that ocio supports for writing.
    // 
    // **Usage Example:** *Bake a houdini sRGB viewer lut*
    // 
    // .. code-block:: cpp
    //    
    //    OCIO::ConstConfigRcPtr config = OCIO::Config::CreateFromEnv();
    //    OCIO::BakerRcPtr baker = OCIO::Baker::Create();
    //    baker->setConfig(config);
    //    baker->setFormat("houdini"); // set the houdini type
    //    baker->setType("3D"); // we want a 3D lut
    //    baker->setInputSpace("lnf");
    //    baker->setShaperSpace("log");
    //    baker->setTargetSpace("sRGB");
    //    std::ostringstream out;
    //    baker->bake(out); // fresh bread anyone!
    //    std::cout << out.str();
    
    class OCIOEXPORT Baker
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function:: create a new Baker
        static BakerRcPtr Create();
        
        //!cpp:function:: create a copy of this Baker
        BakerRcPtr createEditableCopy() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: set the config to use
        void setConfig(const ConstConfigRcPtr & config);
        //!cpp:function:: get the config to use
        ConstConfigRcPtr getConfig() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: set the lut output format
        void setFormat(const char * formatName);
        //!cpp:function:: get the lut output format
        const char * getFormat() const;
        
        // TODO: Change this to an enum
        //!cpp:function:: set the lut output type (1D or 3D)
        void setType(const char * type);
        //!cpp:function:: get the lut output type
        const char * getType() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: set *optional* meta data for luts that support it
        void setMetadata(const char * metadata);
        //!cpp:function:: get the meta data that has been set
        const char * getMetadata() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: set the input ColorSpace that the lut will be
        // applied to
        void setInputSpace(const char * inputSpace);
        //!cpp:function:: get the input ColorSpace that has been set
        const char * getInputSpace() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: set an *optional* ColorSpace to be used to shape /
        // transfer the input colorspace. This is mostly used to allocate
        // an HDR luminance range into an LDR one. If a shaper space
        // is not explicitly specified, and the file format supports one,
        // the ColorSpace Allocation will be used
        
        void setShaperSpace(const char * shaperSpace);
        //!cpp:function:: get the shaper colorspace that has been set
        const char * getShaperSpace() const;

        //!cpp:function:: set the looks to be applied during baking
        // Looks is a potentially comma (or colon) delimited list of lookNames,
        // Where +/- prefixes are optionally allowed to denote forward/inverse
        // look specification. (And forward is assumed in the absense of either)
        void setLooks(const char * looks);
        //!cpp:function:: get the looks to be applied during baking
        const char * getLooks() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: set the target device colorspace for the lut
        void setTargetSpace(const char * targetSpace);
        //!cpp:function:: get the target colorspace that has been set
        const char * getTargetSpace() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: override the default the shaper sample size,
        // default: <format specific>
        void setShaperSize(int shapersize);
        //!cpp:function:: get the shaper sample size
        int getShaperSize() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: override the default cube sample size
        // default: <format specific>
        void setCubeSize(int cubesize);
        //!cpp:function:: get the cube sample size
        int getCubeSize() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: bake the lut into the output stream
        void bake(std::ostream & os) const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: get the number of lut writers
        static int getNumFormats();
        
        //!cpp:function:: get the lut writer at index, return empty string if
        // an invalid index is specified
        static const char * getFormatNameByIndex(int index);
        static const char * getFormatExtensionByIndex(int index);
        
    private:
        Baker();
        ~Baker();
        
        Baker(const Baker &);
        Baker& operator= (const Baker &);
        
        static void deleter(Baker* o);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // ImageDesc
    // *********
    
    //!rst::
    // .. c:var:: const ptrdiff_t AutoStride
    //    
    //    AutoStride
    const ptrdiff_t AutoStride = std::numeric_limits<ptrdiff_t>::min();
    
    //!cpp:class::
    // This is a light-weight wrapper around an image, that provides a context
    // for pixel access. This does NOT claim ownership of the pixels or copy
    // image data
    
    class OCIOEXPORT ImageDesc
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        virtual ~ImageDesc();
    private:
        ImageDesc& operator= (const ImageDesc &);
    };
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const ImageDesc&);
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // PackedImageDesc
    // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT PackedImageDesc : public ImageDesc
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        // Pass the pointer to packed image data: rgbrgbrgb, etc.
        // The number of channels must be greater than or equal to 3
        // If a 4th channel is specified, it is assumed to be alpha
        // information.  Channels > 4 will be ignored.
        
        PackedImageDesc(float * data,
                        long width, long height,
                        long numChannels,
                        ptrdiff_t chanStrideBytes = AutoStride,
                        ptrdiff_t xStrideBytes = AutoStride,
                        ptrdiff_t yStrideBytes = AutoStride);
        //!cpp:function::
        virtual ~PackedImageDesc();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        float * getData() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        long getWidth() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        long getHeight() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        long getNumChannels() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ptrdiff_t getChanStrideBytes() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        ptrdiff_t getXStrideBytes() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        ptrdiff_t getYStrideBytes() const;
        
    private:
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
        
        PackedImageDesc(const PackedImageDesc &);
        PackedImageDesc& operator= (const PackedImageDesc &);
    };
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // PlanarImageDesc
    // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT PlanarImageDesc : public ImageDesc
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        // Pass the pointer to the specified image planes: rrrr gggg bbbb, etc.
        // aData is optional, pass NULL if no alpha exists.
        // {r,g,b} Data must be specified
        
        PlanarImageDesc(float * rData, float * gData, float * bData, float * aData,
                        long width, long height,
                        ptrdiff_t yStrideBytes = AutoStride);
        //!cpp:function::
        virtual ~PlanarImageDesc();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        float* getRData() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        float* getGData() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        float* getBData() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        float* getAData() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        long getWidth() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        long getHeight() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ptrdiff_t getYStrideBytes() const;
        
    private:
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
        
        PlanarImageDesc(const PlanarImageDesc &);
        PlanarImageDesc& operator= (const PlanarImageDesc &);
    };
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // GpuShaderDesc
    // *************
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT GpuShaderDesc
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        GpuShaderDesc();
        //!cpp:function::
        ~GpuShaderDesc();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setLanguage(GpuLanguage lang);
        //!cpp:function::
        GpuLanguage getLanguage() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setFunctionName(const char * name);
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getFunctionName() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setLut3DEdgeLen(int len);
        //!cpp:function::
        int getLut3DEdgeLen() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: 
        const char * getCacheID() const;
        
    private:
        
        GpuShaderDesc(const GpuShaderDesc &);
        GpuShaderDesc& operator= (const GpuShaderDesc &);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //!rst::
    // Context
    // *******
    
    //!cpp:class::
    class OCIOEXPORT Context
    {
    public:
        //!cpp:function::
        static ContextRcPtr Create();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        ContextRcPtr createEditableCopy() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: 
        const char * getCacheID() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setSearchPath(const char * path);
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getSearchPath() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setWorkingDir(const char * dirname);
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getWorkingDir() const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setStringVar(const char * name, const char * value);
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getStringVar(const char * name) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        int getNumStringVars() const;
        //!cpp:function::
        const char * getStringVarNameByIndex(int index) const;
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void clearStringVars();
        
        //!cpp:function::
        void setEnvironmentMode(EnvironmentMode mode);
        
        //!cpp:function::
        EnvironmentMode getEnvironmentMode() const;
        
        //!cpp:function:: Seed all string vars with the current environment.
        void loadEnvironment();
        
        //! Do a string lookup.
        //!cpp:function:: Do a file lookup.
        // 
        // Evaluate the specified variable (as needed). Will not throw exceptions.
        const char * resolveStringVar(const char * val) const;
        
        //! Do a file lookup.
        //!cpp:function:: Do a file lookup.
        // 
        // Evaluate all variables (as needed).
        // Also, walk the full search path until the file is found.
        // If the filename cannot be found, an exception will be thrown.
        const char * resolveFileLocation(const char * filename) const;
    
    private:
        Context();
        ~Context();
        
        Context(const Context &);
        Context& operator= (const Context &);
        
        static void deleter(Context* c);
        
        class Impl;
        friend class Impl;
        Impl * m_impl;
        Impl * getImpl() { return m_impl; }
        const Impl * getImpl() const { return m_impl; }
    };
    
    extern OCIOEXPORT std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const Context&);
}
OCIO_NAMESPACE_EXIT

#endif // INCLUDED_OCIO_OPENCOLORIO_H