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/Source/WebCore/platform/audio/HRTFKernel.cpp

https://bitbucket.org/codefirex/external_webkit
C++ | 146 lines | 76 code | 30 blank | 40 comment | 12 complexity | dbc62fa6366a108fffe67f546a42b95d MD5 | raw file
Possible License(s): LGPL-2.1, LGPL-2.0, BSD-3-Clause
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  5. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  6. * are met:
  7. *
  8. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13. * 3. Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
  14. * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  15. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16. *
  17. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
  18. * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
  19. * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  20. * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  21. * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  22. * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  23. * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
  24. * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26. * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27. */
  28. #include "config.h"
  29. #if ENABLE(WEB_AUDIO)
  30. #include "HRTFKernel.h"
  31. #include "AudioChannel.h"
  32. #include "Biquad.h"
  33. #include "FFTFrame.h"
  34. #include "FloatConversion.h"
  35. #include <wtf/MathExtras.h>
  36. using namespace std;
  37. namespace WebCore {
  38. // Takes the input AudioChannel as an input impulse response and calculates the average group delay.
  39. // This represents the initial delay before the most energetic part of the impulse response.
  40. // The sample-frame delay is removed from the impulseP impulse response, and this value is returned.
  41. // the length of the passed in AudioChannel must be a power of 2.
  42. static float extractAverageGroupDelay(AudioChannel* channel, size_t analysisFFTSize)
  43. {
  44. ASSERT(channel);
  45. float* impulseP = channel->mutableData();
  46. bool isSizeGood = channel->length() >= analysisFFTSize;
  47. ASSERT(isSizeGood);
  48. if (!isSizeGood)
  49. return 0;
  50. // Check for power-of-2.
  51. ASSERT(1UL << static_cast<unsigned>(log2(analysisFFTSize)) == analysisFFTSize);
  52. FFTFrame estimationFrame(analysisFFTSize);
  53. estimationFrame.doFFT(impulseP);
  54. float frameDelay = narrowPrecisionToFloat(estimationFrame.extractAverageGroupDelay());
  55. estimationFrame.doInverseFFT(impulseP);
  56. return frameDelay;
  57. }
  58. HRTFKernel::HRTFKernel(AudioChannel* channel, size_t fftSize, float sampleRate, bool bassBoost)
  59. : m_frameDelay(0)
  60. , m_sampleRate(sampleRate)
  61. {
  62. ASSERT(channel);
  63. // Determine the leading delay (average group delay) for the response.
  64. m_frameDelay = extractAverageGroupDelay(channel, fftSize / 2);
  65. float* impulseResponse = channel->mutableData();
  66. size_t responseLength = channel->length();
  67. if (bassBoost) {
  68. // Run through some post-processing to boost the bass a little -- the HRTF's seem to be a little bass-deficient.
  69. // FIXME: this post-processing should have already been applied to the HRTF file resources. Once the files are put into this form,
  70. // then this code path can be removed along with the bassBoost parameter.
  71. Biquad filter;
  72. filter.setLowShelfParams(700.0 / nyquist(), 6.0); // boost 6dB at 700Hz
  73. filter.process(impulseResponse, impulseResponse, responseLength);
  74. }
  75. // We need to truncate to fit into 1/2 the FFT size (with zero padding) in order to do proper convolution.
  76. size_t truncatedResponseLength = min(responseLength, fftSize / 2); // truncate if necessary to max impulse response length allowed by FFT
  77. // Quick fade-out (apply window) at truncation point
  78. unsigned numberOfFadeOutFrames = static_cast<unsigned>(sampleRate / 4410); // 10 sample-frames @44.1KHz sample-rate
  79. ASSERT(numberOfFadeOutFrames < truncatedResponseLength);
  80. if (numberOfFadeOutFrames < truncatedResponseLength) {
  81. for (unsigned i = truncatedResponseLength - numberOfFadeOutFrames; i < truncatedResponseLength; ++i) {
  82. float x = 1.0f - static_cast<float>(i - (truncatedResponseLength - numberOfFadeOutFrames)) / numberOfFadeOutFrames;
  83. impulseResponse[i] *= x;
  84. }
  85. }
  86. m_fftFrame = adoptPtr(new FFTFrame(fftSize));
  87. m_fftFrame->doPaddedFFT(impulseResponse, truncatedResponseLength);
  88. }
  89. PassOwnPtr<AudioChannel> HRTFKernel::createImpulseResponse()
  90. {
  91. OwnPtr<AudioChannel> channel = adoptPtr(new AudioChannel(fftSize()));
  92. FFTFrame fftFrame(*m_fftFrame);
  93. // Add leading delay back in.
  94. fftFrame.addConstantGroupDelay(m_frameDelay);
  95. fftFrame.doInverseFFT(channel->mutableData());
  96. return channel.release();
  97. }
  98. // Interpolates two kernels with x: 0 -> 1 and returns the result.
  99. PassRefPtr<HRTFKernel> HRTFKernel::createInterpolatedKernel(HRTFKernel* kernel1, HRTFKernel* kernel2, float x)
  100. {
  101. ASSERT(kernel1 && kernel2);
  102. if (!kernel1 || !kernel2)
  103. return 0;
  104. ASSERT(x >= 0.0 && x < 1.0);
  105. x = min(1.0f, max(0.0f, x));
  106. float sampleRate1 = kernel1->sampleRate();
  107. float sampleRate2 = kernel2->sampleRate();
  108. ASSERT(sampleRate1 == sampleRate2);
  109. if (sampleRate1 != sampleRate2)
  110. return 0;
  111. float frameDelay = (1 - x) * kernel1->frameDelay() + x * kernel2->frameDelay();
  112. OwnPtr<FFTFrame> interpolatedFrame = FFTFrame::createInterpolatedFrame(*kernel1->fftFrame(), *kernel2->fftFrame(), x);
  113. return HRTFKernel::create(interpolatedFrame.release(), frameDelay, sampleRate1);
  114. }
  115. } // namespace WebCore
  116. #endif // ENABLE(WEB_AUDIO)