/*
 * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.mongodb.operation;

import com.mongodb.MongoNamespace;
import com.mongodb.async.SingleResultCallback;
import com.mongodb.binding.AsyncReadBinding;
import com.mongodb.binding.ReadBinding;
import com.mongodb.client.model.Collation;
import com.mongodb.connection.AsyncConnection;
import com.mongodb.connection.Connection;
import org.bson.BsonArray;
import org.bson.BsonBoolean;
import org.bson.BsonDocument;
import org.bson.BsonInt64;
import org.bson.BsonString;
import org.bson.BsonValue;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.isTrueArgument;
import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull;
import static com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.errorHandlingCallback;
import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.IdentityTransformer;
import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol;
import static com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocolAsync;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.AsyncCallableWithConnection;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.CallableWithConnection;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.LOGGER;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.validateCollation;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.releasingCallback;
import static com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnection;


// an operation that executes an explain on an aggregation pipeline
class AggregateExplainOperation implements AsyncReadOperation<BsonDocument>, ReadOperation<BsonDocument> {
    private final MongoNamespace namespace;
    private final List<BsonDocument> pipeline;
    private Boolean allowDiskUse;
    private long maxTimeMS;
    private Collation collation;
    private BsonValue hint;

    AggregateExplainOperation(final MongoNamespace namespace, final List<BsonDocument> pipeline) {
        this.namespace = notNull("namespace", namespace);
        this.pipeline = notNull("pipeline", pipeline);
    }

    /**
     * Enables writing to temporary files. A null value indicates that it's unspecified.
     *
     * @param allowDiskUse true if writing to temporary files is enabled
     * @return this
     * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/aggregate/ Aggregation
     * @mongodb.server.release 2.6
     */
    public AggregateExplainOperation allowDiskUse(final Boolean allowDiskUse) {
        this.allowDiskUse = allowDiskUse;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the maximum execution time on the server for this operation.
     *
     * @param maxTime  the max time
     * @param timeUnit the time unit, which may not be null
     * @return this
     * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/method/cursor.maxTimeMS/#cursor.maxTimeMS Max Time
     */
    public AggregateExplainOperation maxTime(final long maxTime, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
        notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit);
        this.maxTimeMS = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(maxTime, timeUnit);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the collation options
     *
     * <p>A null value represents the server default.</p>
     * @param collation the collation options to use
     * @return this
     * @since 3.4
     * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/aggregate/ Aggregation
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.4
     */
    public AggregateExplainOperation collation(final Collation collation) {
        this.collation = collation;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the hint for which index to use. The default is not to set a hint.
     *
     * @return the hint
     * @since 3.6
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     */
    public BsonDocument getHint() {
        if (hint == null) {
            return null;
        }
        if (!hint.isDocument()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Hint is not a BsonDocument please use the #getHintBsonValue() method. ");
        }
        return hint.asDocument();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the hint BsonValue for which index to use. The default is not to set a hint.
     *
     * <p>Hints can either be a BsonString or a BsonDocument.</p>
     *
     * @return the hint
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     */
    public BsonValue getHintBsonValue() {
        return hint;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the hint for which index to use. A null value means no hint is set.
     *
     * @param hint the hint
     * @return this
     * @since 3.6
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     */
    public AggregateExplainOperation hint(final BsonValue hint) {
        isTrueArgument("BsonString or BsonDocument", hint == null || hint.isDocument() || hint.isString());
        this.hint = hint;
        return this;
    }

    @Override
    public BsonDocument execute(final ReadBinding binding) {
        return withConnection(binding, new CallableWithConnection<BsonDocument>() {
            @Override
            public BsonDocument call(final Connection connection) {
                validateCollation(connection, collation);
                return executeWrappedCommandProtocol(binding, namespace.getDatabaseName(), getCommand(), connection);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void executeAsync(final AsyncReadBinding binding, final SingleResultCallback<BsonDocument> callback) {
        withConnection(binding, new AsyncCallableWithConnection() {
            @Override
            public void call(final AsyncConnection connection, final Throwable t) {
                SingleResultCallback<BsonDocument> errHandlingCallback = errorHandlingCallback(callback, LOGGER);
                if (t != null) {
                    errHandlingCallback.onResult(null, t);
                } else {
                    final SingleResultCallback<BsonDocument> wrappedCallback = releasingCallback(errHandlingCallback, connection);
                    validateCollation(connection, collation, new AsyncCallableWithConnection() {
                        @Override
                        public void call(final AsyncConnection connection, final Throwable t) {
                            if (t != null) {
                                wrappedCallback.onResult(null, t);
                            } else {
                                executeWrappedCommandProtocolAsync(binding, namespace.getDatabaseName(), getCommand(),
                                        connection, new IdentityTransformer<BsonDocument>(),  wrappedCallback);
                            }
                        }
                    });
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private BsonDocument getCommand() {
        BsonDocument commandDocument = new BsonDocument("aggregate", new BsonString(namespace.getCollectionName()));
        commandDocument.put("pipeline", new BsonArray(pipeline));
        commandDocument.put("explain", BsonBoolean.TRUE);
        if (maxTimeMS > 0) {
            commandDocument.put("maxTimeMS", new BsonInt64(maxTimeMS));
        }
        if (allowDiskUse != null) {
            commandDocument.put("allowDiskUse", BsonBoolean.valueOf(allowDiskUse));
        }
        if (collation != null) {
            commandDocument.put("collation", collation.asDocument());
        }
        if (hint != null) {
            commandDocument.put("hint", hint);
        }
        return commandDocument;
    }

}