.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2012 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
.\" Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
.\" 
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
.\" 
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.\" REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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.\" $Id$
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
.\"     Title: lwres_gabn
.\"    Author: 
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\"      Date: Jun 30, 2000
.\"    Manual: BIND9
.\"    Source: BIND9
.\"
.TH "LWRES_GABN" "3" "Jun 30, 2000" "BIND9" "BIND9"
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.SH "NAME"
lwres_gabnrequest_render, lwres_gabnresponse_render, lwres_gabnrequest_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_free, lwres_gabnrequest_free \- lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.nf
#include <lwres/lwres.h>
.fi
.HP 40
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnrequest_render(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnrequest_t\ *" "req" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ");"
.HP 41
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnresponse_render(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnresponse_t\ *" "req" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ");"
.HP 39
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnrequest_parse(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_gabnrequest_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.HP 40
.BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gabnresponse_parse(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.HP 29
.BI "void lwres_gabnresponse_free(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnresponse_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.HP 28
.BI "void lwres_gabnrequest_free(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gabnrequest_t\ **" "structp" ");"
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver name\-to\-address lookup request and response messages.
.PP
There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode. One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure \(em
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
\(em to the lighweight resolver's canonical format. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure. Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure \(em
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
\(em to the canonical format. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure.
.PP
These structures are defined in
\fI<lwres/lwres.h>\fR. They are shown below.
.PP
.RS 4
.nf
#define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME     0x00010001U
.fi
.RE
.sp
.PP
.RS 4
.nf
typedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
typedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
.fi
.RE
.sp
.PP
.RS 4
.nf
typedef struct {
        lwres_uint32_t  flags;
        lwres_uint32_t  addrtypes;
        lwres_uint16_t  namelen;
        char           *name;
} lwres_gabnrequest_t;
.fi
.RE
.sp
.PP
.RS 4
.nf
typedef struct {
        lwres_uint32_t          flags;
        lwres_uint16_t          naliases;
        lwres_uint16_t          naddrs;
        char                   *realname;
        char                  **aliases;
        lwres_uint16_t          realnamelen;
        lwres_uint16_t         *aliaslen;
        lwres_addrlist_t        addrs;
        void                   *base;
        size_t                  baselen;
} lwres_gabnresponse_t;
.fi
.RE
.sp
.PP
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR
uses resolver context
\fIctx\fR
to convert getaddrbyname request structure
\fIreq\fR
to canonical format. The packet header structure
\fIpkt\fR
is initialised and transferred to buffer
\fIb\fR. The contents of
\fI*req\fR
are then appended to the buffer in canonical format.
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR
performs the same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
to the lightweight resolver's canonical format.
.PP
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
uses context
\fIctx\fR
to convert the contents of packet
\fIpkt\fR
to a
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
structure. Buffer
\fIb\fR
provides space to be used for storing this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
is made available through
\fI*structp\fR.
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
offers the same semantics as
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
except it yields a
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
structure.
.PP
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_free()\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_free()\fR
release the memory in resolver context
\fIctx\fR
that was allocated to the
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
or
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
structures referenced via
\fIstructp\fR. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
The getaddrbyname opcode functions
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_render()\fR,
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_render()\fR
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
all return
\fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
on success. They return
\fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
if memory allocation fails.
\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
is returned if the available space in the buffer
\fIb\fR
is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_t\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_t\fR
structures.
\fBlwres_gabnrequest_parse()\fR
and
\fBlwres_gabnresponse_parse()\fR
will return
\fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet. These functions will return
\fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
if
pktflags
in the packet header structure
\fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR
indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fBlwres_packet\fR(3)
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007, 2012 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
.br
Copyright \(co 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
.br