/share/man/man9/hexdump.9

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  1. .\" -*- nroff -*-
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  3. .\" Copyright (c) 2003 Scott Long
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  31. .Dd December 7, 2003
  32. .Dt HEXDUMP 9
  33. .Os
  34. .Sh NAME
  35. .Nm hexdump
  36. .Nd "dump a block of bytes to the console in hexadecimal form"
  37. .Sh SYNOPSIS
  38. .In sys/systm.h
  39. .Ft void
  40. .Fn hexdump "void *ptr" "int length" "const char *hdr" "int flags"
  41. .Sh DESCRIPTION
  42. The
  43. .Fn hexdump
  44. function prints an array of bytes to the console in hexadecimal form, along with
  45. the
  46. .Tn ASCII
  47. representation of the bytes, if possible.
  48. By default, each line of
  49. output will start with an offset count, followed by 16 hexadecimal values,
  50. followed by 16
  51. .Tn ASCII
  52. characters.
  53. .Bl -tag -width indent
  54. .It Fa ptr
  55. Pointer to the array of bytes to print.
  56. It does not need to be
  57. .Dv NUL Ns
  58. -terminated.
  59. .It Fa length
  60. Number of bytes to print.
  61. .It Fa hdr
  62. Pointer to a
  63. .Dv NUL Ns
  64. -terminated character string that will be prepended to each
  65. line of output.
  66. A value of
  67. .Dv NULL
  68. implies that no header will be printed.
  69. .It Fa flags
  70. Flags for controlling the formatting of the output.
  71. .Bl -tag -width ".Dv HD_OMIT_COUNT"
  72. .It Bits 0-7
  73. Integer value of the number of bytes to display on each line.
  74. A value of 0 implies that the default value of 16 will be used.
  75. .It Bits 8-15
  76. Character
  77. .Tn ASCII
  78. value to use as the separator for the hexadecimal output.
  79. A value of 0 implies that the default value of 32
  80. .Tn ( ASCII
  81. space) will be used.
  82. .It Dv HD_OMIT_COUNT
  83. Do not print the offset column at the beginning of each line.
  84. .It Dv HD_OMIT_HEX
  85. Do not print the hexadecimal values on each line.
  86. .It Dv HD_OMIT_CHARS
  87. Do not print the character values on each line.
  88. .El
  89. .El
  90. .Sh SEE ALSO
  91. .Xr ascii 7
  92. .Sh AUTHORS
  93. This manual page was written by
  94. .An Scott Long .