/extern/nanohttpd/core/src/main/java/fi/iki/elonen/NanoHTTPD.java
Java | 1288 lines | 837 code | 137 blank | 314 comment | 150 complexity | 81c3d0c24192d4bd04cb1cb418dab1a0 MD5 | raw file
- package fi.iki.elonen;
- import java.io.BufferedReader;
- import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
- import java.io.Closeable;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileInputStream;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.InputStreamReader;
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import java.io.PrintWriter;
- import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
- import java.io.PushbackInputStream;
- import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
- import java.net.InetAddress;
- import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
- import java.net.ServerSocket;
- import java.net.Socket;
- import java.net.SocketException;
- import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
- import java.net.URLDecoder;
- import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
- import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
- import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.Calendar;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.HashSet;
- import java.util.Iterator;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Locale;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Set;
- import java.util.StringTokenizer;
- import java.util.TimeZone;
- import java.security.KeyStore;
- import javax.net.ssl.*;
- /**
- * A simple, tiny, nicely embeddable HTTP server in Java
- * <p/>
- * <p/>
- * NanoHTTPD
- * <p></p>Copyright (c) 2012-2013 by Paul S. Hawke, 2001,2005-2013 by Jarno Elonen, 2010 by Konstantinos Togias</p>
- * <p/>
- * <p/>
- * <b>Features + limitations: </b>
- * <ul>
- * <p/>
- * <li>Only one Java file</li>
- * <li>Java 5 compatible</li>
- * <li>Released as open source, Modified BSD licence</li>
- * <li>No fixed config files, logging, authorization etc. (Implement yourself if you need them.)</li>
- * <li>Supports parameter parsing of GET and POST methods (+ rudimentary PUT support in 1.25)</li>
- * <li>Supports both dynamic content and file serving</li>
- * <li>Supports file upload (since version 1.2, 2010)</li>
- * <li>Supports partial content (streaming)</li>
- * <li>Supports ETags</li>
- * <li>Never caches anything</li>
- * <li>Doesn't limit bandwidth, request time or simultaneous connections</li>
- * <li>Default code serves files and shows all HTTP parameters and headers</li>
- * <li>File server supports directory listing, index.html and index.htm</li>
- * <li>File server supports partial content (streaming)</li>
- * <li>File server supports ETags</li>
- * <li>File server does the 301 redirection trick for directories without '/'</li>
- * <li>File server supports simple skipping for files (continue download)</li>
- * <li>File server serves also very long files without memory overhead</li>
- * <li>Contains a built-in list of most common mime types</li>
- * <li>All header names are converted lowercase so they don't vary between browsers/clients</li>
- * <p/>
- * </ul>
- * <p/>
- * <p/>
- * <b>How to use: </b>
- * <ul>
- * <p/>
- * <li>Subclass and implement serve() and embed to your own program</li>
- * <p/>
- * </ul>
- * <p/>
- * See the separate "LICENSE.md" file for the distribution license (Modified BSD licence)
- */
- public abstract class NanoHTTPD {
- /**
- * Maximum time to wait on Socket.getInputStream().read() (in milliseconds)
- * This is required as the Keep-Alive HTTP connections would otherwise
- * block the socket reading thread forever (or as long the browser is open).
- */
- public static final int SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT = 5000;
- /**
- * Common mime type for dynamic content: plain text
- */
- public static final String MIME_PLAINTEXT = "text/plain";
- /**
- * Common mime type for dynamic content: html
- */
- public static final String MIME_HTML = "text/html";
- /**
- * Pseudo-Parameter to use to store the actual query string in the parameters map for later re-processing.
- */
- private static final String QUERY_STRING_PARAMETER = "NanoHttpd.QUERY_STRING";
- private final String hostname;
- private final int myPort;
- private ServerSocket myServerSocket;
- private Set<Socket> openConnections = new HashSet<Socket>();
- private SSLServerSocketFactory sslServerSocketFactory;
- private Thread myThread;
- /**
- * Pluggable strategy for asynchronously executing requests.
- */
- private AsyncRunner asyncRunner;
- /**
- * Pluggable strategy for creating and cleaning up temporary files.
- */
- private TempFileManagerFactory tempFileManagerFactory;
- /**
- * Constructs an HTTP server on given port.
- */
- public NanoHTTPD(int port) {
- this(null, port);
- }
- /**
- * Constructs an HTTP server on given hostname and port.
- */
- public NanoHTTPD(String hostname, int port) {
- this.hostname = hostname;
- this.myPort = port;
- setTempFileManagerFactory(new DefaultTempFileManagerFactory());
- setAsyncRunner(new DefaultAsyncRunner());
- }
- private static final void safeClose(Closeable closeable) {
- if (closeable != null) {
- try {
- closeable.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- }
- }
- private static final void safeClose(Socket closeable) {
- if (closeable != null) {
- try {
- closeable.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- }
- }
- private static final void safeClose(ServerSocket closeable) {
- if (closeable != null) {
- try {
- closeable.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Creates an SSLSocketFactory for HTTPS.
- *
- * Pass a KeyStore resource with your certificate and passphrase
- */
- public static SSLServerSocketFactory makeSSLSocketFactory(String keyAndTrustStoreClasspathPath, char[] passphrase) throws IOException {
- SSLServerSocketFactory res = null;
- try {
- KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
- InputStream keystoreStream = NanoHTTPD.class.getResourceAsStream(keyAndTrustStoreClasspathPath);
- keystore.load(keystoreStream, passphrase);
- TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
- trustManagerFactory.init(keystore);
- KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
- keyManagerFactory.init(keystore, passphrase);
- SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
- ctx.init(keyManagerFactory.getKeyManagers(), trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), null);
- res = ctx.getServerSocketFactory();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
- }
- return res;
- }
-
- /**
- * Creates an SSLSocketFactory for HTTPS.
- *
- * Pass a loaded KeyStore and a loaded KeyManagerFactory.
- * These objects must properly loaded/initialized by the caller.
- */
- public static SSLServerSocketFactory makeSSLSocketFactory(KeyStore loadedKeyStore, KeyManagerFactory loadedKeyFactory) throws IOException {
- SSLServerSocketFactory res = null;
- try {
- TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
- trustManagerFactory.init(loadedKeyStore);
- SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
- ctx.init(loadedKeyFactory.getKeyManagers(), trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), null);
- res = ctx.getServerSocketFactory();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
- }
- return res;
- }
- /**
- * Creates an SSLSocketFactory for HTTPS.
- *
- * Pass a loaded KeyStore and an array of loaded KeyManagers.
- * These objects must properly loaded/initialized by the caller.
- */
- public static SSLServerSocketFactory makeSSLSocketFactory(KeyStore loadedKeyStore, KeyManager[] keyManagers) throws IOException {
- SSLServerSocketFactory res = null;
- try {
- TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
- trustManagerFactory.init(loadedKeyStore);
- SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
- ctx.init(keyManagers, trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), null);
- res = ctx.getServerSocketFactory();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
- }
- return res;
- }
- /**
- * Call before start() to serve over HTTPS instead of HTTP
- */
- public void makeSecure(SSLServerSocketFactory sslServerSocketFactory) {
- this.sslServerSocketFactory = sslServerSocketFactory;
- }
- /**
- * Start the server.
- *
- * @throws IOException if the socket is in use.
- */
- public void start() throws IOException {
- if (sslServerSocketFactory != null) {
- SSLServerSocket ss = (SSLServerSocket) sslServerSocketFactory.createServerSocket();
- ss.setNeedClientAuth(false);
- myServerSocket = ss;
- } else {
- myServerSocket = new ServerSocket();
- }
-
- myServerSocket.bind((hostname != null) ? new InetSocketAddress(hostname, myPort) : new InetSocketAddress(myPort));
- myThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- do {
- try {
- final Socket finalAccept = myServerSocket.accept();
- registerConnection(finalAccept);
- finalAccept.setSoTimeout(SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT);
- final InputStream inputStream = finalAccept.getInputStream();
- asyncRunner.exec(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- OutputStream outputStream = null;
- try {
- outputStream = finalAccept.getOutputStream();
- TempFileManager tempFileManager = tempFileManagerFactory.create();
- HTTPSession session = new HTTPSession(tempFileManager, inputStream, outputStream, finalAccept.getInetAddress());
- while (!finalAccept.isClosed()) {
- session.execute();
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // When the socket is closed by the client, we throw our own SocketException
- // to break the "keep alive" loop above. If the exception was anything other
- // than the expected SocketException OR a SocketTimeoutException, print the
- // stacktrace
- if (!(e instanceof SocketException && "NanoHttpd Shutdown".equals(e.getMessage())) &&
- !(e instanceof SocketTimeoutException)) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- } finally {
- safeClose(outputStream);
- safeClose(inputStream);
- safeClose(finalAccept);
- unRegisterConnection(finalAccept);
- }
- }
- });
- } catch (IOException e) {
- }
- } while (!myServerSocket.isClosed());
- }
- });
- myThread.setDaemon(true);
- myThread.setName("NanoHttpd Main Listener");
- myThread.start();
- }
- /**
- * Stop the server.
- */
- public void stop() {
- try {
- safeClose(myServerSocket);
- closeAllConnections();
- myThread.join();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- /**
- * Registers that a new connection has been set up.
- *
- * @param socket
- * the {@link Socket} for the connection.
- */
- public synchronized void registerConnection(Socket socket) {
- openConnections.add(socket);
- }
- /**
- * Registers that a connection has been closed
- *
- * @param socket
- * the {@link Socket} for the connection.
- */
- public synchronized void unRegisterConnection(Socket socket) {
- openConnections.remove(socket);
- }
- /**
- * Forcibly closes all connections that are open.
- */
- public synchronized void closeAllConnections() {
- for (Socket socket : openConnections) {
- safeClose(socket);
- }
- }
- public final int getListeningPort() {
- return myServerSocket == null ? -1 : myServerSocket.getLocalPort();
- }
- public final boolean wasStarted() {
- return myServerSocket != null && myThread != null;
- }
- public final boolean isAlive() {
- return wasStarted() && !myServerSocket.isClosed() && myThread.isAlive();
- }
- /**
- * Override this to customize the server.
- * <p/>
- * <p/>
- * (By default, this delegates to serveFile() and allows directory listing.)
- *
- * @param uri Percent-decoded URI without parameters, for example "/index.cgi"
- * @param method "GET", "POST" etc.
- * @param parms Parsed, percent decoded parameters from URI and, in case of POST, data.
- * @param headers Header entries, percent decoded
- * @return HTTP response, see class Response for details
- */
- @Deprecated
- public Response serve(String uri, Method method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> parms,
- Map<String, String> files) {
- return new Response(Response.Status.NOT_FOUND, MIME_PLAINTEXT, "Not Found");
- }
- /**
- * Override this to customize the server.
- * <p/>
- * <p/>
- * (By default, this delegates to serveFile() and allows directory listing.)
- *
- * @param session The HTTP session
- * @return HTTP response, see class Response for details
- */
- public Response serve(IHTTPSession session) {
- Map<String, String> files = new HashMap<String, String>();
- Method method = session.getMethod();
- if (Method.PUT.equals(method) || Method.POST.equals(method)) {
- try {
- session.parseBody(files);
- } catch (IOException ioe) {
- return new Response(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, MIME_PLAINTEXT, "SERVER INTERNAL ERROR: IOException: " + ioe.getMessage());
- } catch (ResponseException re) {
- return new Response(re.getStatus(), MIME_PLAINTEXT, re.getMessage());
- }
- }
- Map<String, String> parms = session.getParms();
- parms.put(QUERY_STRING_PARAMETER, session.getQueryParameterString());
- return serve(session.getUri(), method, session.getHeaders(), parms, files);
- }
- /**
- * Decode percent encoded <code>String</code> values.
- *
- * @param str the percent encoded <code>String</code>
- * @return expanded form of the input, for example "foo%20bar" becomes "foo bar"
- */
- protected String decodePercent(String str) {
- String decoded = null;
- try {
- decoded = URLDecoder.decode(str, "UTF8");
- } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ignored) {
- }
- return decoded;
- }
- /**
- * Decode parameters from a URL, handing the case where a single parameter name might have been
- * supplied several times, by return lists of values. In general these lists will contain a single
- * element.
- *
- * @param parms original <b>NanoHttpd</b> parameters values, as passed to the <code>serve()</code> method.
- * @return a map of <code>String</code> (parameter name) to <code>List<String></code> (a list of the values supplied).
- */
- protected Map<String, List<String>> decodeParameters(Map<String, String> parms) {
- return this.decodeParameters(parms.get(QUERY_STRING_PARAMETER));
- }
- /**
- * Decode parameters from a URL, handing the case where a single parameter name might have been
- * supplied several times, by return lists of values. In general these lists will contain a single
- * element.
- *
- * @param queryString a query string pulled from the URL.
- * @return a map of <code>String</code> (parameter name) to <code>List<String></code> (a list of the values supplied).
- */
- protected Map<String, List<String>> decodeParameters(String queryString) {
- Map<String, List<String>> parms = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
- if (queryString != null) {
- StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(queryString, "&");
- while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- String e = st.nextToken();
- int sep = e.indexOf('=');
- String propertyName = (sep >= 0) ? decodePercent(e.substring(0, sep)).trim() : decodePercent(e).trim();
- if (!parms.containsKey(propertyName)) {
- parms.put(propertyName, new ArrayList<String>());
- }
- String propertyValue = (sep >= 0) ? decodePercent(e.substring(sep + 1)) : null;
- if (propertyValue != null) {
- parms.get(propertyName).add(propertyValue);
- }
- }
- }
- return parms;
- }
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
- //
- // Threading Strategy.
- //
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
- /**
- * Pluggable strategy for asynchronously executing requests.
- *
- * @param asyncRunner new strategy for handling threads.
- */
- public void setAsyncRunner(AsyncRunner asyncRunner) {
- this.asyncRunner = asyncRunner;
- }
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
- //
- // Temp file handling strategy.
- //
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
- /**
- * Pluggable strategy for creating and cleaning up temporary files.
- *
- * @param tempFileManagerFactory new strategy for handling temp files.
- */
- public void setTempFileManagerFactory(TempFileManagerFactory tempFileManagerFactory) {
- this.tempFileManagerFactory = tempFileManagerFactory;
- }
- /**
- * HTTP Request methods, with the ability to decode a <code>String</code> back to its enum value.
- */
- public enum Method {
- GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS;
- static Method lookup(String method) {
- for (Method m : Method.values()) {
- if (m.toString().equalsIgnoreCase(method)) {
- return m;
- }
- }
- return null;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Pluggable strategy for asynchronously executing requests.
- */
- public interface AsyncRunner {
- void exec(Runnable code);
- }
- /**
- * Factory to create temp file managers.
- */
- public interface TempFileManagerFactory {
- TempFileManager create();
- }
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
- /**
- * Temp file manager.
- * <p/>
- * <p>Temp file managers are created 1-to-1 with incoming requests, to create and cleanup
- * temporary files created as a result of handling the request.</p>
- */
- public interface TempFileManager {
- TempFile createTempFile() throws Exception;
- void clear();
- }
- /**
- * A temp file.
- * <p/>
- * <p>Temp files are responsible for managing the actual temporary storage and cleaning
- * themselves up when no longer needed.</p>
- */
- public interface TempFile {
- OutputStream open() throws Exception;
- void delete() throws Exception;
- String getName();
- }
- /**
- * Default threading strategy for NanoHttpd.
- * <p/>
- * <p>By default, the server spawns a new Thread for every incoming request. These are set
- * to <i>daemon</i> status, and named according to the request number. The name is
- * useful when profiling the application.</p>
- */
- public static class DefaultAsyncRunner implements AsyncRunner {
- private long requestCount;
- @Override
- public void exec(Runnable code) {
- ++requestCount;
- Thread t = new Thread(code);
- t.setDaemon(true);
- t.setName("NanoHttpd Request Processor (#" + requestCount + ")");
- t.start();
- }
- }
- /**
- * Default strategy for creating and cleaning up temporary files.
- * <p/>
- * <p></p>This class stores its files in the standard location (that is,
- * wherever <code>java.io.tmpdir</code> points to). Files are added
- * to an internal list, and deleted when no longer needed (that is,
- * when <code>clear()</code> is invoked at the end of processing a
- * request).</p>
- */
- public static class DefaultTempFileManager implements TempFileManager {
- private final String tmpdir;
- private final List<TempFile> tempFiles;
- public DefaultTempFileManager() {
- tmpdir = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir");
- tempFiles = new ArrayList<TempFile>();
- }
- @Override
- public TempFile createTempFile() throws Exception {
- DefaultTempFile tempFile = new DefaultTempFile(tmpdir);
- tempFiles.add(tempFile);
- return tempFile;
- }
- @Override
- public void clear() {
- for (TempFile file : tempFiles) {
- try {
- file.delete();
- } catch (Exception ignored) {
- }
- }
- tempFiles.clear();
- }
- }
- /**
- * Default strategy for creating and cleaning up temporary files.
- * <p/>
- * <p></p></[>By default, files are created by <code>File.createTempFile()</code> in
- * the directory specified.</p>
- */
- public static class DefaultTempFile implements TempFile {
- private File file;
- private OutputStream fstream;
- public DefaultTempFile(String tempdir) throws IOException {
- file = File.createTempFile("NanoHTTPD-", "", new File(tempdir));
- fstream = new FileOutputStream(file);
- }
- @Override
- public OutputStream open() throws Exception {
- return fstream;
- }
- @Override
- public void delete() throws Exception {
- safeClose(fstream);
- file.delete();
- }
- @Override
- public String getName() {
- return file.getAbsolutePath();
- }
- }
- /**
- * HTTP response. Return one of these from serve().
- */
- public static class Response {
- /**
- * HTTP status code after processing, e.g. "200 OK", HTTP_OK
- */
- private IStatus status;
- /**
- * MIME type of content, e.g. "text/html"
- */
- private String mimeType;
- /**
- * Data of the response, may be null.
- */
- private InputStream data;
- /**
- * Headers for the HTTP response. Use addHeader() to add lines.
- */
- private Map<String, String> header = new HashMap<String, String>();
- /**
- * The request method that spawned this response.
- */
- private Method requestMethod;
- /**
- * Use chunkedTransfer
- */
- private boolean chunkedTransfer;
- /**
- * Default constructor: response = HTTP_OK, mime = MIME_HTML and your supplied message
- */
- public Response(String msg) {
- this(Status.OK, MIME_HTML, msg);
- }
- /**
- * Basic constructor.
- */
- public Response(IStatus status, String mimeType, InputStream data) {
- this.status = status;
- this.mimeType = mimeType;
- this.data = data;
- }
- /**
- * Convenience method that makes an InputStream out of given text.
- */
- public Response(IStatus status, String mimeType, String txt) {
- this.status = status;
- this.mimeType = mimeType;
- try {
- this.data = txt != null ? new ByteArrayInputStream(txt.getBytes("UTF-8")) : null;
- } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
- uee.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds given line to the header.
- */
- public void addHeader(String name, String value) {
- header.put(name, value);
- }
- /**
- * Sends given response to the socket.
- */
- protected void send(OutputStream outputStream) {
- String mime = mimeType;
- SimpleDateFormat gmtFrmt = new SimpleDateFormat("E, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss 'GMT'", Locale.US);
- gmtFrmt.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"));
- try {
- if (status == null) {
- throw new Error("sendResponse(): Status can't be null.");
- }
- PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
- pw.print("HTTP/1.1 " + status.getDescription() + " \r\n");
- if (mime != null) {
- pw.print("Content-Type: " + mime + "\r\n");
- }
- if (header == null || header.get("Date") == null) {
- pw.print("Date: " + gmtFrmt.format(new Date()) + "\r\n");
- }
- if (header != null) {
- for (String key : header.keySet()) {
- String value = header.get(key);
- pw.print(key + ": " + value + "\r\n");
- }
- }
- sendConnectionHeaderIfNotAlreadyPresent(pw, header);
- if (requestMethod != Method.HEAD && chunkedTransfer) {
- sendAsChunked(outputStream, pw);
- } else {
- sendAsFixedLength(outputStream, pw);
- }
- outputStream.flush();
- safeClose(data);
- } catch (IOException ioe) {
- // Couldn't write? No can do.
- }
- }
- protected void sendConnectionHeaderIfNotAlreadyPresent(PrintWriter pw, Map<String, String> header) {
- boolean connectionAlreadySent = false;
- for (String headerName : header.keySet()) {
- connectionAlreadySent |= headerName.equalsIgnoreCase("connection");
- }
- if (!connectionAlreadySent) {
- pw.print("Connection: keep-alive\r\n");
- }
- }
- private void sendAsChunked(OutputStream outputStream, PrintWriter pw) throws IOException {
- pw.print("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n");
- pw.print("\r\n");
- pw.flush();
- int BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
- byte[] CRLF = "\r\n".getBytes();
- byte[] buff = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
- int read;
- while ((read = data.read(buff)) > 0) {
- outputStream.write(String.format("%x\r\n", read).getBytes());
- outputStream.write(buff, 0, read);
- outputStream.write(CRLF);
- }
- outputStream.write(String.format("0\r\n\r\n").getBytes());
- }
- private void sendAsFixedLength(OutputStream outputStream, PrintWriter pw) throws IOException {
- int pending = data != null ? data.available() : 0; // This is to support partial sends, see serveFile()
- pw.print("Content-Length: "+pending+"\r\n");
- pw.print("\r\n");
- pw.flush();
- if (requestMethod != Method.HEAD && data != null) {
- int BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
- byte[] buff = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
- while (pending > 0) {
- int read = data.read(buff, 0, ((pending > BUFFER_SIZE) ? BUFFER_SIZE : pending));
- if (read <= 0) {
- break;
- }
- outputStream.write(buff, 0, read);
- pending -= read;
- }
- }
- }
- public IStatus getStatus() {
- return status;
- }
- public void setStatus(Status status) {
- this.status = status;
- }
- public String getMimeType() {
- return mimeType;
- }
- public void setMimeType(String mimeType) {
- this.mimeType = mimeType;
- }
- public InputStream getData() {
- return data;
- }
- public void setData(InputStream data) {
- this.data = data;
- }
- public Method getRequestMethod() {
- return requestMethod;
- }
- public void setRequestMethod(Method requestMethod) {
- this.requestMethod = requestMethod;
- }
- public void setChunkedTransfer(boolean chunkedTransfer) {
- this.chunkedTransfer = chunkedTransfer;
- }
- public interface IStatus {
- int getRequestStatus();
- String getDescription();
- }
- /**
- * Some HTTP response status codes
- */
- public enum Status implements IStatus {
- SWITCH_PROTOCOL(101, "Switching Protocols"), OK(200, "OK"), CREATED(201, "Created"), ACCEPTED(202, "Accepted"), NO_CONTENT(204, "No Content"), PARTIAL_CONTENT(206, "Partial Content"), REDIRECT(301,
- "Moved Permanently"), NOT_MODIFIED(304, "Not Modified"), BAD_REQUEST(400, "Bad Request"), UNAUTHORIZED(401,
- "Unauthorized"), FORBIDDEN(403, "Forbidden"), NOT_FOUND(404, "Not Found"), METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED(405, "Method Not Allowed"), RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE(416,
- "Requested Range Not Satisfiable"), INTERNAL_ERROR(500, "Internal Server Error");
- private final int requestStatus;
- private final String description;
- Status(int requestStatus, String description) {
- this.requestStatus = requestStatus;
- this.description = description;
- }
- @Override
- public int getRequestStatus() {
- return this.requestStatus;
- }
- @Override
- public String getDescription() {
- return "" + this.requestStatus + " " + description;
- }
- }
- }
- public static final class ResponseException extends Exception {
- private final Response.Status status;
- public ResponseException(Response.Status status, String message) {
- super(message);
- this.status = status;
- }
- public ResponseException(Response.Status status, String message, Exception e) {
- super(message, e);
- this.status = status;
- }
- public Response.Status getStatus() {
- return status;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Default strategy for creating and cleaning up temporary files.
- */
- private class DefaultTempFileManagerFactory implements TempFileManagerFactory {
- @Override
- public TempFileManager create() {
- return new DefaultTempFileManager();
- }
- }
- /**
- * Handles one session, i.e. parses the HTTP request and returns the response.
- */
- public interface IHTTPSession {
- void execute() throws IOException;
- Map<String, String> getParms();
- Map<String, String> getHeaders();
- /**
- * @return the path part of the URL.
- */
- String getUri();
- String getQueryParameterString();
- Method getMethod();
- InputStream getInputStream();
- CookieHandler getCookies();
- /**
- * Adds the files in the request body to the files map.
- * @arg files - map to modify
- */
- void parseBody(Map<String, String> files) throws IOException, ResponseException;
- }
- protected class HTTPSession implements IHTTPSession {
- public static final int BUFSIZE = 8192;
- private final TempFileManager tempFileManager;
- private final OutputStream outputStream;
- private PushbackInputStream inputStream;
- private int splitbyte;
- private int rlen;
- private String uri;
- private Method method;
- private Map<String, String> parms;
- private Map<String, String> headers;
- private CookieHandler cookies;
- private String queryParameterString;
- public HTTPSession(TempFileManager tempFileManager, InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream) {
- this.tempFileManager = tempFileManager;
- this.inputStream = new PushbackInputStream(inputStream, BUFSIZE);
- this.outputStream = outputStream;
- }
- public HTTPSession(TempFileManager tempFileManager, InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream, InetAddress inetAddress) {
- this.tempFileManager = tempFileManager;
- this.inputStream = new PushbackInputStream(inputStream, BUFSIZE);
- this.outputStream = outputStream;
- String remoteIp = inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress() || inetAddress.isAnyLocalAddress() ? "127.0.0.1" : inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();
- headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
- headers.put("remote-addr", remoteIp);
- headers.put("http-client-ip", remoteIp);
- }
- @Override
- public void execute() throws IOException {
- try {
- // Read the first 8192 bytes.
- // The full header should fit in here.
- // Apache's default header limit is 8KB.
- // Do NOT assume that a single read will get the entire header at once!
- byte[] buf = new byte[BUFSIZE];
- splitbyte = 0;
- rlen = 0;
- {
- int read = -1;
- try {
- read = inputStream.read(buf, 0, BUFSIZE);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- safeClose(inputStream);
- safeClose(outputStream);
- throw new SocketException("NanoHttpd Shutdown");
- }
- if (read == -1) {
- // socket was been closed
- safeClose(inputStream);
- safeClose(outputStream);
- throw new SocketException("NanoHttpd Shutdown");
- }
- while (read > 0) {
- rlen += read;
- splitbyte = findHeaderEnd(buf, rlen);
- if (splitbyte > 0)
- break;
- read = inputStream.read(buf, rlen, BUFSIZE - rlen);
- }
- }
- if (splitbyte < rlen) {
- inputStream.unread(buf, splitbyte, rlen - splitbyte);
- }
- parms = new HashMap<String, String>();
- if(null == headers) {
- headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
- }
- // Create a BufferedReader for parsing the header.
- BufferedReader hin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(buf, 0, rlen)));
- // Decode the header into parms and header java properties
- Map<String, String> pre = new HashMap<String, String>();
- decodeHeader(hin, pre, parms, headers);
- method = Method.lookup(pre.get("method"));
- if (method == null) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, "BAD REQUEST: Syntax error.");
- }
- uri = pre.get("uri");
- cookies = new CookieHandler(headers);
- // Ok, now do the serve()
- Response r = serve(this);
- if (r == null) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, "SERVER INTERNAL ERROR: Serve() returned a null response.");
- } else {
- cookies.unloadQueue(r);
- r.setRequestMethod(method);
- r.send(outputStream);
- }
- } catch (SocketException e) {
- // throw it out to close socket object (finalAccept)
- throw e;
- } catch (SocketTimeoutException ste) {
- // treat socket timeouts the same way we treat socket exceptions
- // i.e. close the stream & finalAccept object by throwing the
- // exception up the call stack.
- throw ste;
- } catch (IOException ioe) {
- Response r = new Response(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, MIME_PLAINTEXT, "SERVER INTERNAL ERROR: IOException: " + ioe.getMessage());
- r.send(outputStream);
- safeClose(outputStream);
- } catch (ResponseException re) {
- Response r = new Response(re.getStatus(), MIME_PLAINTEXT, re.getMessage());
- r.send(outputStream);
- safeClose(outputStream);
- } finally {
- tempFileManager.clear();
- }
- }
- @Override
- public void parseBody(Map<String, String> files) throws IOException, ResponseException {
- RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = null;
- BufferedReader in = null;
- try {
- randomAccessFile = getTmpBucket();
- long size;
- if (headers.containsKey("content-length")) {
- size = Integer.parseInt(headers.get("content-length"));
- } else if (splitbyte < rlen) {
- size = rlen - splitbyte;
- } else {
- size = 0;
- }
- // Now read all the body and write it to f
- byte[] buf = new byte[512];
- while (rlen >= 0 && size > 0) {
- rlen = inputStream.read(buf, 0, (int)Math.min(size, 512));
- size -= rlen;
- if (rlen > 0) {
- randomAccessFile.write(buf, 0, rlen);
- }
- }
- // Get the raw body as a byte []
- ByteBuffer fbuf = randomAccessFile.getChannel().map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, randomAccessFile.length());
- randomAccessFile.seek(0);
- // Create a BufferedReader for easily reading it as string.
- InputStream bin = new FileInputStream(randomAccessFile.getFD());
- in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(bin));
- // If the method is POST, there may be parameters
- // in data section, too, read it:
- if (Method.POST.equals(method)) {
- String contentType = "";
- String contentTypeHeader = headers.get("content-type");
- StringTokenizer st = null;
- if (contentTypeHeader != null) {
- st = new StringTokenizer(contentTypeHeader, ",; ");
- if (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- contentType = st.nextToken();
- }
- }
- if ("multipart/form-data".equalsIgnoreCase(contentType)) {
- // Handle multipart/form-data
- if (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, "BAD REQUEST: Content type is multipart/form-data but boundary missing. Usage: GET /example/file.html");
- }
- String boundaryStartString = "boundary=";
- int boundaryContentStart = contentTypeHeader.indexOf(boundaryStartString) + boundaryStartString.length();
- String boundary = contentTypeHeader.substring(boundaryContentStart, contentTypeHeader.length());
- if (boundary.startsWith("\"") && boundary.endsWith("\"")) {
- boundary = boundary.substring(1, boundary.length() - 1);
- }
- decodeMultipartData(boundary, fbuf, in, parms, files);
- } else {
- // Handle application/x-www-form-urlencoded
- String postLine = "";
- StringBuilder postLineBuffer = new StringBuilder();
- char pbuf[] = new char[512];
- int read = in.read(pbuf);
- while (read >= 0 && !postLine.endsWith("\r\n")) {
- postLine = String.valueOf(pbuf, 0, read);
- postLineBuffer.append(postLine);
- read = in.read(pbuf);
- }
- postLine = postLineBuffer.toString().trim();
- decodeParms(postLine, parms);
- }
- } else if (Method.PUT.equals(method)) {
- files.put("content", saveTmpFile(fbuf, 0, fbuf.limit()));
- }
- } finally {
- safeClose(randomAccessFile);
- safeClose(in);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Decodes the sent headers and loads the data into Key/value pairs
- */
- private void decodeHeader(BufferedReader in, Map<String, String> pre, Map<String, String> parms, Map<String, String> headers)
- throws ResponseException {
- try {
- // Read the request line
- String inLine = in.readLine();
- if (inLine == null) {
- return;
- }
- StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(inLine);
- if (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, "BAD REQUEST: Syntax error. Usage: GET /example/file.html");
- }
- pre.put("method", st.nextToken());
- if (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, "BAD REQUEST: Missing URI. Usage: GET /example/file.html");
- }
- String uri = st.nextToken();
- // Decode parameters from the URI
- int qmi = uri.indexOf('?');
- if (qmi >= 0) {
- decodeParms(uri.substring(qmi + 1), parms);
- uri = decodePercent(uri.substring(0, qmi));
- } else {
- uri = decodePercent(uri);
- }
- // If there's another token, it's protocol version,
- // followed by HTTP headers. Ignore version but parse headers.
- // NOTE: this now forces header names lowercase since they are
- // case insensitive and vary by client.
- if (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- String line = in.readLine();
- while (line != null && line.trim().length() > 0) {
- int p = line.indexOf(':');
- if (p >= 0)
- headers.put(line.substring(0, p).trim().toLowerCase(Locale.US), line.substring(p + 1).trim());
- line = in.readLine();
- }
- }
- pre.put("uri", uri);
- } catch (IOException ioe) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, "SERVER INTERNAL ERROR: IOException: " + ioe.getMessage(), ioe);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Decodes the Multipart Body data and put it into Key/Value pairs.
- */
- private void decodeMultipartData(String boundary, ByteBuffer fbuf, BufferedReader in, Map<String, String> parms,
- Map<String, String> files) throws ResponseException {
- try {
- int[] bpositions = getBoundaryPositions(fbuf, boundary.getBytes());
- int boundarycount = 1;
- String mpline = in.readLine();
- while (mpline != null) {
- if (!mpline.contains(boundary)) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, "BAD REQUEST: Content type is multipart/form-data but next chunk does not start with boundary. Usage: GET /example/file.html");
- }
- boundarycount++;
- Map<String, String> item = new HashMap<String, String>();
- mpline = in.readLine();
- while (mpline != null && mpline.trim().length() > 0) {
- int p = mpline.indexOf(':');
- if (p != -1) {
- item.put(mpline.substring(0, p).trim().toLowerCase(Locale.US), mpline.substring(p + 1).trim());
- }
- mpline = in.readLine();
- }
- if (mpline != null) {
- String contentDisposition = item.get("content-disposition");
- if (contentDisposition == null) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, "BAD REQUEST: Content type is multipart/form-data but no content-disposition info found. Usage: GET /example/file.html");
- }
- StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(contentDisposition, ";");
- Map<String, String> disposition = new HashMap<String, String>();
- while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
- String token = st.nextToken().trim();
- int p = token.indexOf('=');
- if (p != -1) {
- disposition.put(token.substring(0, p).trim().toLowerCase(Locale.US), token.substring(p + 1).trim());
- }
- }
- String pname = disposition.get("name");
- pname = pname.substring(1, pname.length() - 1);
- String value = "";
- if (item.get("content-type") == null) {
- while (mpline != null && !mpline.contains(boundary)) {
- mpline = in.readLine();
- if (mpline != null) {
- int d = mpline.indexOf(boundary);
- if (d == -1) {
- value += mpline;
- } else {
- value += mpline.substring(0, d - 2);
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- if (boundarycount > bpositions.length) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, "Error processing request");
- }
- int offset = stripMultipartHeaders(fbuf, bpositions[boundarycount - 2]);
- String path = saveTmpFile(fbuf, offset, bpositions[boundarycount - 1] - offset - 4);
- files.put(pname, path);
- value = disposition.get("filename");
- value = value.substring(1, value.length() - 1);
- do {
- mpline = in.readLine();
- } while (mpline != null && !mpline.contains(boundary));
- }
- parms.put(pname, value);
- }
- }
- } catch (IOException ioe) {
- throw new ResponseException(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, "SERVER INTERNAL ERROR: IOException: " + ioe.getMessage(), ioe);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Find byte index separating header from body. It must be the last byte of the first two sequential new lines.
- */
- private int findHeaderEnd(final byte[] buf, int rlen) {
- int splitbyte = 0;
- while (splitbyte + 3 < rlen) {
- if (buf[splitbyte] == '\r' && buf[splitbyte + 1] == '\n' && buf[splitbyte + 2] == '\r' && buf[splitbyte + 3] == '\n') {
- return splitbyte + 4;
- }
- splitbyte++;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Find the byte positions where multipart boundaries start.
- */
- private int[] getBoundaryPositions(ByteBuffer b, byte[] boundary) {
- int matchcount = 0;
- int matchbyte = -1;
- List<Integer> matchbytes = new ArrayList<Integer>();
- for (int i = 0; i < b.limit(); i++) {
- if (b.get(i) == boundary[matchcount]) {
- if (matchcount == 0)
- matchbyte = i;
- matchcount++;
- if (matchcount == boundary.length) {
- matchbytes.add(matchbyte);
- matchcount = 0;
- matchbyte = -1;
- }
- } else {
- i -= matchcount;
- matchcount = 0;
- matchbyte = -1;
- }
- }
- int[] ret = new int[matchbytes.size()];
- for (int i = 0; i < ret.le