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  1. <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>testparm</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.74.0"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="testparm.1"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>testparm &#8212; check an smb.conf configuration file for
  2. internal correctness</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="literal">testparm</code> [-s] [-h] [-v] [-L &lt;servername&gt;] [-t &lt;encoding&gt;] {config filename} [hostname hostIP]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2483356"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>This tool is part of the <a class="citerefentry" href="samba.7.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">samba</span>(7)</span></a> suite.</p><p><code class="literal">testparm</code> is a very simple test program
  3. to check an <a class="citerefentry" href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a> configuration file for
  4. internal correctness. If this program reports no problems, you
  5. can use the configuration file with confidence that <code class="literal">smbd
  6. </code> will successfully load the configuration file.</p><p>Note that this is <span class="emphasis"><em>NOT</em></span> a guarantee that
  7. the services specified in the configuration file will be
  8. available or will operate as expected. </p><p>If the optional host name and host IP address are
  9. specified on the command line, this test program will run through
  10. the service entries reporting whether the specified host
  11. has access to each service. </p><p>If <code class="literal">testparm</code> finds an error in the <code class="filename">
  12. smb.conf</code> file it returns an exit code of 1 to the calling
  13. program, else it returns an exit code of 0. This allows shell scripts
  14. to test the output from <code class="literal">testparm</code>.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2483556"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">-s</span></dt><dd><p>Without this option, <code class="literal">testparm</code>
  15. will prompt for a carriage return after printing the service
  16. names and before dumping the service definitions.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-h|--help</span></dt><dd><p>Print a summary of command line options.
  17. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt><dd><p>Prints the program version number.
  18. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-L servername</span></dt><dd><p>Sets the value of the %L macro to <em class="replaceable"><code>servername</code></em>.
  19. This is useful for testing include files specified with the
  20. %L macro. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt><dd><p>If this option is specified, testparm
  21. will also output all options that were not used in <a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a> and are thus set to their defaults.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-t encoding</span></dt><dd><p>
  22. Output data in specified encoding.
  23. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">--parameter-name parametername</span></dt><dd><p>
  24. Dumps the named parameter. If no section-name is set the view
  25. is limited by default to the global section.
  26. It is also possible to dump a parametrical option. Therfore
  27. the option has to be separated by a colon from the
  28. parametername.
  29. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">--section-name sectionname</span></dt><dd><p>
  30. Dumps the named section.
  31. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">configfilename</span></dt><dd><p>This is the name of the configuration file
  32. to check. If this parameter is not present then the
  33. default <a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a> file will be checked.
  34. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">hostname</span></dt><dd><p>If this parameter and the following are
  35. specified, then <code class="literal">testparm</code> will examine the <em class="parameter"><code>hosts
  36. allow</code></em> and <em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny</code></em>
  37. parameters in the <a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a> file to
  38. determine if the hostname with this IP address would be
  39. allowed access to the <code class="literal">smbd</code> server. If
  40. this parameter is supplied, the hostIP parameter must also
  41. be supplied.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">hostIP</span></dt><dd><p>This is the IP address of the host specified
  42. in the previous parameter. This address must be supplied
  43. if the hostname parameter is supplied. </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2483766"></a><h2>FILES</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a></span></dt><dd><p>This is usually the name of the configuration
  44. file used by <a class="citerefentry" href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a>.
  45. </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2483801"></a><h2>DIAGNOSTICS</h2><p>The program will issue a message saying whether the
  46. configuration file loaded OK or not. This message may be preceded by
  47. errors and warnings if the file did not load. If the file was
  48. loaded OK, the program then dumps all known service details
  49. to stdout. </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2481491"></a><h2>VERSION</h2><p>This man page is correct for version 3.0 of
  50. the Samba suite.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2481502"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2><p><a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a></p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2481528"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2><p>The original Samba software and related utilities
  51. were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
  52. by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
  53. to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</p><p>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
  54. The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
  55. excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/" target="_top">
  56. ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</a>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
  57. release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
  58. Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2
  59. for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</p></div></div></body></html>