/lib/gitlab/diff/file.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

module Gitlab
  module Diff
    class File
      include Gitlab::Utils::StrongMemoize

      attr_reader :diff, :repository, :diff_refs, :fallback_diff_refs, :unique_identifier

      delegate :new_file?, :deleted_file?, :renamed_file?,
        :old_path, :new_path, :a_mode, :b_mode, :mode_changed?,
        :submodule?, :expanded?, :too_large?, :collapsed?, :line_count, :has_binary_notice?, to: :diff, prefix: false

      # Finding a viewer for a diff file happens based only on extension and whether the
      # diff file blobs are binary or text, which means 1 diff file should only be matched by 1 viewer,
      # and the order of these viewers doesn't really matter.
      #
      # However, when the diff file blobs are LFS pointers, we cannot know for sure whether the
      # file being pointed to is binary or text. In this case, we match only on
      # extension, preferring binary viewers over text ones if both exist, since the
      # large files referred to in "Large File Storage" are much more likely to be
      # binary than text.
      RICH_VIEWERS = [
        DiffViewer::Image
      ].sort_by { |v| v.binary? ? 0 : 1 }.freeze

      def initialize(
        diff,
        repository:,
        diff_refs: nil,
        fallback_diff_refs: nil,
        stats: nil,
        unique_identifier: nil)

        @diff = diff
        @stats = stats
        @repository = repository
        @diff_refs = diff_refs
        @fallback_diff_refs = fallback_diff_refs
        @unique_identifier = unique_identifier
        @unfolded = false

        # Ensure items are collected in the the batch
        new_blob_lazy
        old_blob_lazy

        diff.diff = Gitlab::Diff::CustomDiff.preprocess_before_diff(diff.new_path, old_blob_lazy, new_blob_lazy) || diff.diff unless use_renderable_diff?
      end

      def use_renderable_diff?
        strong_memoize(:_renderable_diff_enabled) { Feature.enabled?(:rendered_diffs_viewer, repository.project, default_enabled: :yaml) }
      end

      def has_renderable?
        rendered&.has_renderable?
      end

      def position(position_marker, position_type: :text)
        return unless diff_refs

        data = {
          diff_refs: diff_refs,
          position_type: position_type.to_s,
          old_path: old_path,
          new_path: new_path
        }

        if position_type == :text
          data.merge!(text_position_properties(position_marker))
        else
          data.merge!(image_position_properties(position_marker))
        end

        Position.new(data)
      end

      def line_code(line)
        return if line.meta?

        Gitlab::Git.diff_line_code(file_path, line.new_pos, line.old_pos)
      end

      def line_for_line_code(code)
        diff_lines.find { |line| line_code(line) == code }
      end

      def line_for_position(pos)
        return unless pos.position_type == 'text'

        # This method is normally used to find which line the diff was
        # commented on, and in this context, it's normally the raw diff persisted
        # at `note_diff_files`, which is a fraction of the entire diff
        # (it goes from the first line, to the commented line, or
        # one line below). Therefore it's more performant to fetch
        # from bottom to top instead of the other way around.
        diff_lines
          .reverse_each
          .find { |line| line.old_line == pos.old_line && line.new_line == pos.new_line }
      end

      def position_for_line_code(code)
        line = line_for_line_code(code)
        position(line) if line
      end

      def line_code_for_position(pos)
        line = line_for_position(pos)
        line_code(line) if line
      end

      # Returns the raw diff content up to the given line index
      def diff_hunk(diff_line)
        diff_line_index = diff_line.index
        # @@ (match) header is not kept if it's found in the top of the file,
        # therefore we should keep an extra line on this scenario.
        diff_line_index += 1 unless diff_lines.first.match?

        diff_lines.select { |line| line.index <= diff_line_index }.map(&:text).join("\n")
      end

      def old_sha
        diff_refs&.base_sha
      end

      def new_sha
        diff_refs&.head_sha
      end

      def new_content_sha
        return if deleted_file?
        return @new_content_sha if defined?(@new_content_sha)

        refs = diff_refs || fallback_diff_refs
        @new_content_sha = refs&.head_sha
      end

      def old_content_sha
        return if new_file?
        return @old_content_sha if defined?(@old_content_sha)

        refs = diff_refs || fallback_diff_refs
        @old_content_sha = refs&.base_sha
      end

      def new_blob
        strong_memoize(:new_blob) do
          new_blob_lazy&.itself
        end
      end

      def old_blob
        strong_memoize(:old_blob) do
          old_blob_lazy&.itself
        end
      end

      def new_blob_lines_between(from_line, to_line)
        return [] unless new_blob

        from_index = from_line - 1
        to_index = to_line - 1

        new_blob.load_all_data!
        new_blob.data.lines[from_index..to_index]
      end

      def content_sha
        new_content_sha || old_content_sha
      end

      def blob
        new_blob || old_blob
      end

      def highlighted_diff_lines=(value)
        clear_memoization(:diff_lines_for_serializer)
        @highlighted_diff_lines = value
      end

      # Array of Gitlab::Diff::Line objects
      def diff_lines
        @diff_lines ||=
          Gitlab::Diff::Parser.new.parse(raw_diff.each_line, diff_file: self).to_a
      end

      # Changes diff_lines according to the given position. That is,
      # it checks whether the position requires blob lines into the diff
      # in order to be presented.
      def unfold_diff_lines(position)
        return unless position

        unfolder = Gitlab::Diff::LinesUnfolder.new(self, position)

        if unfolder.unfold_required?
          @diff_lines = unfolder.unfolded_diff_lines
          @unfolded = true
        end
      end

      def unfolded?
        @unfolded
      end

      def highlight_loaded?
        @highlighted_diff_lines.present?
      end

      def highlighted_diff_lines
        @highlighted_diff_lines ||=
          Gitlab::Diff::Highlight.new(self, repository: self.repository).highlight
      end

      # Array[<Hash>] with right/left keys that contains Gitlab::Diff::Line objects which text is highlighted
      def parallel_diff_lines
        @parallel_diff_lines ||= Gitlab::Diff::ParallelDiff.new(self).parallelize
      end

      def raw_diff
        diff.diff.to_s
      end

      def next_line(index)
        diff_lines[index + 1]
      end

      def prev_line(index)
        diff_lines[index - 1] if index > 0
      end

      def paths
        [old_path, new_path].compact
      end

      def file_path
        new_path.presence || old_path
      end

      def file_hash
        Digest::SHA1.hexdigest(file_path)
      end

      def added_lines
        strong_memoize(:added_lines) do
          @stats&.additions || diff_lines.count(&:added?)
        end
      end

      def removed_lines
        strong_memoize(:removed_lines) do
          @stats&.deletions || diff_lines.count(&:removed?)
        end
      end

      def file_identifier
        "#{file_path}-#{new_file?}-#{deleted_file?}-#{renamed_file?}"
      end

      def file_identifier_hash
        Digest::SHA1.hexdigest(file_identifier)
      end

      def diffable?
        diffable_by_attribute? && !text_with_binary_notice?
      end

      def binary_in_repo?
        has_binary_notice? || try_blobs(:binary_in_repo?)
      end

      def text_in_repo?
        !binary_in_repo?
      end

      def external_storage_error?
        try_blobs(:external_storage_error?)
      end

      def stored_externally?
        try_blobs(:stored_externally?)
      end

      def external_storage
        try_blobs(:external_storage)
      end

      def content_changed?
        return blobs_changed? if diff_refs
        return false if new_file? || deleted_file? || renamed_file?

        text? && diff_lines.any?
      end

      def different_type?
        old_blob && new_blob && old_blob.binary? != new_blob.binary?
      end

      # rubocop: disable CodeReuse/ActiveRecord
      def size
        valid_blobs.sum(&:size)
      end
      # rubocop: enable CodeReuse/ActiveRecord

      # rubocop: disable CodeReuse/ActiveRecord
      def raw_size
        valid_blobs.sum(&:raw_size)
      end
      # rubocop: enable CodeReuse/ActiveRecord

      def empty?
        valid_blobs.map(&:empty?).all?
      end

      def binary?
        strong_memoize(:is_binary) do
          try_blobs(:binary?)
        end
      end

      def text?
        strong_memoize(:is_text) do
          !binary? && !different_type?
        end
      end

      def viewer
        rich_viewer || simple_viewer
      end

      def simple_viewer
        @simple_viewer ||= simple_viewer_class.new(self)
      end

      def rich_viewer
        return @rich_viewer if defined?(@rich_viewer)

        @rich_viewer = rich_viewer_class&.new(self)
      end

      def alternate_viewer
        alternate_viewer_class&.new(self)
      end

      def rendered_as_text?(ignore_errors: true)
        simple_viewer.is_a?(DiffViewer::Text) && (ignore_errors || simple_viewer.render_error.nil?)
      end

      # This adds the bottom match line to the array if needed. It contains
      # the data to load more context lines.
      def diff_lines_for_serializer
        strong_memoize(:diff_lines_for_serializer) do
          lines = highlighted_diff_lines

          next if lines.empty?
          next if blob.nil?

          last_line = lines.last

          if last_line.new_pos < total_blob_lines(blob) && !deleted_file?
            match_line = Gitlab::Diff::Line.new("", 'match', nil, last_line.old_pos, last_line.new_pos)
            lines.push(match_line)
          end

          lines
        end
      end

      def fully_expanded?
        return true if binary?

        lines = diff_lines_for_serializer

        return true if lines.nil?

        lines.none? { |line| line.type.to_s == 'match' }
      end

      def rendered
        return unless use_renderable_diff? && ipynb?

        strong_memoize(:rendered) { Rendered::Notebook::DiffFile.new(self) }
      end

      private

      def diffable_by_attribute?
        repository.attributes(file_path).fetch('diff', true)
      end

      # NOTE: Files with unsupported encodings (e.g. UTF-16) are treated as binary by git, but they are recognized as text files during encoding detection. These files have `Binary files a/filename and b/filename differ' as their raw diff content which cannot be used. We need to handle this special case and avoid displaying incorrect diff.
      def text_with_binary_notice?
        text? && has_binary_notice?
      end

      def fetch_blob(sha, path)
        return unless sha

        Blob.lazy(repository, sha, path)
      end

      def total_blob_lines(blob)
        @total_lines ||= begin
          line_count = blob.lines.size
          line_count -= 1 if line_count > 0 && blob.lines.last.blank?
          line_count
        end
      end

      def modified_file?
        new_file? || deleted_file? || content_changed?
      end

      def ipynb?
        modified_file? && file_path.ends_with?('.ipynb')
      end

      # We can't use Object#try because Blob doesn't inherit from Object, but
      # from BasicObject (via SimpleDelegator).
      def try_blobs(meth)
        old_blob&.public_send(meth) || new_blob&.public_send(meth)
      end

      def valid_blobs
        [old_blob, new_blob].compact
      end

      def text_position_properties(line)
        { old_line: line.old_line, new_line: line.new_line }
      end

      def image_position_properties(image_point)
        image_point.to_h
      end

      def blobs_changed?
        old_blob && new_blob && old_blob.id != new_blob.id
      end

      def new_blob_lazy
        fetch_blob(new_content_sha, file_path)
      end

      def old_blob_lazy
        fetch_blob(old_content_sha, old_path)
      end

      def simple_viewer_class
        return DiffViewer::Collapsed if collapsed?
        return DiffViewer::NotDiffable unless diffable?
        return DiffViewer::Text if modified_file? && text?
        return DiffViewer::NoPreview if content_changed?
        return DiffViewer::Added if new_file?
        return DiffViewer::Deleted if deleted_file?
        return DiffViewer::Renamed if renamed_file?
        return DiffViewer::ModeChanged if mode_changed?

        DiffViewer::NoPreview
      end

      def rich_viewer_class
        viewer_class_from(RICH_VIEWERS)
      end

      def viewer_class_from(classes)
        return if collapsed?
        return unless diffable?
        return unless modified_file?

        find_renderable_viewer_class(classes)
      end

      def alternate_viewer_class
        return unless viewer.instance_of?(DiffViewer::Renamed)

        find_renderable_viewer_class(RICH_VIEWERS) || (DiffViewer::Text if text?)
      end

      def find_renderable_viewer_class(classes)
        return if different_type? || external_storage_error?

        verify_binary = !stored_externally?

        classes.find { |viewer_class| viewer_class.can_render?(self, verify_binary: verify_binary) }
      end
    end
  end
end