/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-upgrader.php

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<?php
/**
 * A File upgrader class for WordPress.
 *
 * This set of classes are designed to be used to upgrade/install a local set of files on the filesystem via the Filesystem Abstraction classes.
 *
 * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/7875 consolidate plugin/theme/core upgrade/install functions
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Upgrader
 * @since 2.8.0
 */

require ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-wp-upgrader-skins.php';

/**
 * WordPress Upgrader class for Upgrading/Installing a local set of files via the Filesystem Abstraction classes from a Zip file.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Upgrader
 * @since 2.8.0
 */
class WP_Upgrader {

	/**
	 * The error/notification strings used to update the user on the progress.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @var string $strings
	 */
	public $strings = array();

	/**
	 * The upgrader skin being used.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @var WP_Upgrader_Skin $skin
	 */
	public $skin = null;

	/**
	 * The result of the installation.
	 *
	 * This is set by {@see WP_Upgrader::install_package()}, only when the package is installed
	 * successfully. It will then be an array, unless a {@see WP_Error} is returned by the
	 * {@see 'upgrader_post_install'} filter. In that case, the `WP_Error` will be assigned to
	 * it.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @var WP_Error|array $result {
	 *      @type string $source             The full path to the source the files were installed from.
	 *      @type string $source_files       List of all the files in the source directory.
	 *      @type string $destination        The full path to the install destination folder.
	 *      @type string $destination_name   The name of the destination folder, or empty if `$destination`
	 *                                       and `$local_destination` are the same.
	 *      @type string $local_destination  The full local path to the destination folder. This is usually
	 *                                       the same as `$destination`.
	 *      @type string $remote_destination The full remote path to the destination folder
	 *                                       (i.e., from `$wp_filesystem`).
	 *      @type bool   $clear_destination  Whether the destination folder was cleared.
	 * }
	 */
	public $result = array();

	/**
	 * The total number of updates being performed.
	 *
	 * Set by the bulk update methods.
	 *
	 * @since 3.0.0
	 * @var int $update_count
	 */
	public $update_count = 0;

	/**
	 * The current update if multiple updates are being performed.
	 *
	 * Used by the bulk update methods, and incremented for each update.
	 *
	 * @since 3.0.0
	 * @var int
	 */
	public $update_current = 0;

	/**
	 * Construct the upgrader with a skin.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Upgrader_Skin $skin The upgrader skin to use. Default is a {@see WP_Upgrader_Skin}
	 *                               instance.
	 */
	public function __construct( $skin = null ) {
		if ( null == $skin )
			$this->skin = new WP_Upgrader_Skin();
		else
			$this->skin = $skin;
	}

	/**
	 * Initialize the upgrader.
	 *
	 * This will set the relationship between the skin being used and this upgrader,
	 * and also add the generic strings to `WP_Upgrader::$strings`.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function init() {
		$this->skin->set_upgrader($this);
		$this->generic_strings();
	}

	/**
	 * Add the generic strings to WP_Upgrader::$strings.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function generic_strings() {
		$this->strings['bad_request'] = __('Invalid Data provided.');
		$this->strings['fs_unavailable'] = __('Could not access filesystem.');
		$this->strings['fs_error'] = __('Filesystem error.');
		$this->strings['fs_no_root_dir'] = __('Unable to locate WordPress Root directory.');
		$this->strings['fs_no_content_dir'] = __('Unable to locate WordPress Content directory (wp-content).');
		$this->strings['fs_no_plugins_dir'] = __('Unable to locate WordPress Plugin directory.');
		$this->strings['fs_no_themes_dir'] = __('Unable to locate WordPress Theme directory.');
		/* translators: %s: directory name */
		$this->strings['fs_no_folder'] = __('Unable to locate needed folder (%s).');

		$this->strings['download_failed'] = __('Download failed.');
		$this->strings['installing_package'] = __('Installing the latest version&#8230;');
		$this->strings['no_files'] = __('The package contains no files.');
		$this->strings['folder_exists'] = __('Destination folder already exists.');
		$this->strings['mkdir_failed'] = __('Could not create directory.');
		$this->strings['incompatible_archive'] = __('The package could not be installed.');

		$this->strings['maintenance_start'] = __('Enabling Maintenance mode&#8230;');
		$this->strings['maintenance_end'] = __('Disabling Maintenance mode&#8230;');
	}

	/**
	 * Connect to the filesystem.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $directories                  Optional. A list of directories. If any of these do
	 *                                            not exist, a {@see WP_Error} object will be returned.
	 *                                            Default empty array.
	 * @param bool  $allow_relaxed_file_ownership Whether to allow relaxed file ownership.
	 *                                            Default false.
	 * @return bool|WP_Error True if able to connect, false or a {@see WP_Error} otherwise.
	 */
	public function fs_connect( $directories = array(), $allow_relaxed_file_ownership = false ) {
		global $wp_filesystem;

		if ( false === ( $credentials = $this->skin->request_filesystem_credentials( false, $directories[0], $allow_relaxed_file_ownership ) ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		if ( ! WP_Filesystem( $credentials, $directories[0], $allow_relaxed_file_ownership ) ) {
			$error = true;
			if ( is_object($wp_filesystem) && $wp_filesystem->errors->get_error_code() )
				$error = $wp_filesystem->errors;
			// Failed to connect, Error and request again
			$this->skin->request_filesystem_credentials( $error, $directories[0], $allow_relaxed_file_ownership );
			return false;
		}

		if ( ! is_object($wp_filesystem) )
			return new WP_Error('fs_unavailable', $this->strings['fs_unavailable'] );

		if ( is_wp_error($wp_filesystem->errors) && $wp_filesystem->errors->get_error_code() )
			return new WP_Error('fs_error', $this->strings['fs_error'], $wp_filesystem->errors);

		foreach ( (array)$directories as $dir ) {
			switch ( $dir ) {
				case ABSPATH:
					if ( ! $wp_filesystem->abspath() )
						return new WP_Error('fs_no_root_dir', $this->strings['fs_no_root_dir']);
					break;
				case WP_CONTENT_DIR:
					if ( ! $wp_filesystem->wp_content_dir() )
						return new WP_Error('fs_no_content_dir', $this->strings['fs_no_content_dir']);
					break;
				case WP_PLUGIN_DIR:
					if ( ! $wp_filesystem->wp_plugins_dir() )
						return new WP_Error('fs_no_plugins_dir', $this->strings['fs_no_plugins_dir']);
					break;
				case get_theme_root():
					if ( ! $wp_filesystem->wp_themes_dir() )
						return new WP_Error('fs_no_themes_dir', $this->strings['fs_no_themes_dir']);
					break;
				default:
					if ( ! $wp_filesystem->find_folder($dir) )
						return new WP_Error( 'fs_no_folder', sprintf( $this->strings['fs_no_folder'], esc_html( basename( $dir ) ) ) );
					break;
			}
		}
		return true;
	} //end fs_connect();

	/**
	 * Download a package.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param string $package The URI of the package. If this is the full path to an
	 *                        existing local file, it will be returned untouched.
	 * @return string|WP_Error The full path to the downloaded package file, or a {@see WP_Error} object.
	 */
	public function download_package( $package ) {

		/**
		 * Filter whether to return the package.
		 *
		 * @since 3.7.0
		 *
		 * @param bool        $reply   Whether to bail without returning the package.
		 *                             Default false.
		 * @param string      $package The package file name.
		 * @param WP_Upgrader $this    The WP_Upgrader instance.
		 */
		$reply = apply_filters( 'upgrader_pre_download', false, $package, $this );
		if ( false !== $reply )
			return $reply;

		if ( ! preg_match('!^(http|https|ftp)://!i', $package) && file_exists($package) ) //Local file or remote?
			return $package; //must be a local file..

		if ( empty($package) )
			return new WP_Error('no_package', $this->strings['no_package']);

		$this->skin->feedback('downloading_package', $package);

		$download_file = download_url($package);

		if ( is_wp_error($download_file) )
			return new WP_Error('download_failed', $this->strings['download_failed'], $download_file->get_error_message());

		return $download_file;
	}

	/**
	 * Unpack a compressed package file.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param string $package        Full path to the package file.
	 * @param bool   $delete_package Optional. Whether to delete the package file after attempting
	 *                               to unpack it. Default true.
	 * @return string|WP_Error The path to the unpacked contents, or a {@see WP_Error} on failure.
	 */
	public function unpack_package( $package, $delete_package = true ) {
		global $wp_filesystem;

		$this->skin->feedback('unpack_package');

		$upgrade_folder = $wp_filesystem->wp_content_dir() . 'upgrade/';

		//Clean up contents of upgrade directory beforehand.
		$upgrade_files = $wp_filesystem->dirlist($upgrade_folder);
		if ( !empty($upgrade_files) ) {
			foreach ( $upgrade_files as $file )
				$wp_filesystem->delete($upgrade_folder . $file['name'], true);
		}

		//We need a working directory
		$working_dir = $upgrade_folder . basename($package, '.zip');

		// Clean up working directory
		if ( $wp_filesystem->is_dir($working_dir) )
			$wp_filesystem->delete($working_dir, true);

		// Unzip package to working directory
		$result = unzip_file( $package, $working_dir );

		// Once extracted, delete the package if required.
		if ( $delete_package )
			unlink($package);

		if ( is_wp_error($result) ) {
			$wp_filesystem->delete($working_dir, true);
			if ( 'incompatible_archive' == $result->get_error_code() ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'incompatible_archive', $this->strings['incompatible_archive'], $result->get_error_data() );
			}
			return $result;
		}

		return $working_dir;
	}

	/**
	 * Install a package.
	 *
	 * Copies the contents of a package form a source directory, and installs them in
	 * a destination directory. Optionally removes the source. It can also optionally
	 * clear out the destination folder if it already exists.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array|string $args {
	 *     Optional. Array or string of arguments for installing a package. Default empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type string $source                      Required path to the package source. Default empty.
	 *     @type string $destination                 Required path to a folder to install the package in.
	 *                                               Default empty.
	 *     @type bool   $clear_destination           Whether to delete any files already in the destination
	 *                                               folder. Default false.
	 *     @type bool   $clear_working               Whether to delete the files form the working directory
	 *                                               after copying to the destination. Default false.
	 *     @type bool   $abort_if_destination_exists Whether to abort the installation if
	 *                                               the destination folder already exists. Default true.
	 *     @type array  $hook_extra                  Extra arguments to pass to the filter hooks called by
	 *                                               {@see WP_Upgrader::install_package()}. Default empty array.
	 * }
	 *
	 * @return array|WP_Error The result (also stored in `WP_Upgrader:$result`), or a {@see WP_Error} on failure.
	 */
	public function install_package( $args = array() ) {
		global $wp_filesystem, $wp_theme_directories;

		$defaults = array(
			'source' => '', // Please always pass this
			'destination' => '', // and this
			'clear_destination' => false,
			'clear_working' => false,
			'abort_if_destination_exists' => true,
			'hook_extra' => array()
		);

		$args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults);

		// These were previously extract()'d.
		$source = $args['source'];
		$destination = $args['destination'];
		$clear_destination = $args['clear_destination'];

		@set_time_limit( 300 );

		if ( empty( $source ) || empty( $destination ) ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'bad_request', $this->strings['bad_request'] );
		}
		$this->skin->feedback( 'installing_package' );

		/**
		 * Filter the install response before the installation has started.
		 *
		 * Returning a truthy value, or one that could be evaluated as a WP_Error
		 * will effectively short-circuit the installation, returning that value
		 * instead.
		 *
		 * @since 2.8.0
		 *
		 * @param bool|WP_Error $response   Response.
		 * @param array         $hook_extra Extra arguments passed to hooked filters.
		 */
		$res = apply_filters( 'upgrader_pre_install', true, $args['hook_extra'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $res ) ) {
			return $res;
		}

		//Retain the Original source and destinations
		$remote_source = $args['source'];
		$local_destination = $destination;

		$source_files = array_keys( $wp_filesystem->dirlist( $remote_source ) );
		$remote_destination = $wp_filesystem->find_folder( $local_destination );

		//Locate which directory to copy to the new folder, This is based on the actual folder holding the files.
		if ( 1 == count( $source_files ) && $wp_filesystem->is_dir( trailingslashit( $args['source'] ) . $source_files[0] . '/' ) ) { //Only one folder? Then we want its contents.
			$source = trailingslashit( $args['source'] ) . trailingslashit( $source_files[0] );
		} elseif ( count( $source_files ) == 0 ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'incompatible_archive_empty', $this->strings['incompatible_archive'], $this->strings['no_files'] ); // There are no files?
		} else { //It's only a single file, the upgrader will use the foldername of this file as the destination folder. foldername is based on zip filename.
			$source = trailingslashit( $args['source'] );
		}

		/**
		 * Filter the source file location for the upgrade package.
		 *
		 * @since 2.8.0
		 *
		 * @param string      $source        File source location.
		 * @param string      $remote_source Remove file source location.
		 * @param WP_Upgrader $this          WP_Upgrader instance.
		 */
		$source = apply_filters( 'upgrader_source_selection', $source, $remote_source, $this );
		if ( is_wp_error( $source ) ) {
			return $source;
		}

		// Has the source location changed? If so, we need a new source_files list.
		if ( $source !== $remote_source ) {
			$source_files = array_keys( $wp_filesystem->dirlist( $source ) );
		}
		/*
		 * Protection against deleting files in any important base directories.
		 * Theme_Upgrader & Plugin_Upgrader also trigger this, as they pass the
		 * destination directory (WP_PLUGIN_DIR / wp-content/themes) intending
		 * to copy the directory into the directory, whilst they pass the source
		 * as the actual files to copy.
		 */
		$protected_directories = array( ABSPATH, WP_CONTENT_DIR, WP_PLUGIN_DIR, WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/themes' );

		if ( is_array( $wp_theme_directories ) ) {
			$protected_directories = array_merge( $protected_directories, $wp_theme_directories );
		}
		if ( in_array( $destination, $protected_directories ) ) {
			$remote_destination = trailingslashit( $remote_destination ) . trailingslashit( basename( $source ) );
			$destination = trailingslashit( $destination ) . trailingslashit( basename( $source ) );
		}

		if ( $clear_destination ) {
			//We're going to clear the destination if there's something there
			$this->skin->feedback('remove_old');
			$removed = true;
			if ( $wp_filesystem->exists( $remote_destination ) ) {
				$removed = $wp_filesystem->delete( $remote_destination, true );
			}

			/**
			 * Filter whether the upgrader cleared the destination.
			 *
			 * @since 2.8.0
			 *
			 * @param bool   $removed            Whether the destination was cleared.
			 * @param string $local_destination  The local package destination.
			 * @param string $remote_destination The remote package destination.
			 * @param array  $hook_extra         Extra arguments passed to hooked filters.
			 */
			$removed = apply_filters( 'upgrader_clear_destination', $removed, $local_destination, $remote_destination, $args['hook_extra'] );

			if ( is_wp_error($removed) ) {
				return $removed;
			} else if ( ! $removed ) {
				return new WP_Error('remove_old_failed', $this->strings['remove_old_failed']);
			}
		} elseif ( $args['abort_if_destination_exists'] && $wp_filesystem->exists($remote_destination) ) {
			//If we're not clearing the destination folder and something exists there already, Bail.
			//But first check to see if there are actually any files in the folder.
			$_files = $wp_filesystem->dirlist($remote_destination);
			if ( ! empty($_files) ) {
				$wp_filesystem->delete($remote_source, true); //Clear out the source files.
				return new WP_Error('folder_exists', $this->strings['folder_exists'], $remote_destination );
			}
		}

		//Create destination if needed
		if ( ! $wp_filesystem->exists( $remote_destination ) ) {
			if ( ! $wp_filesystem->mkdir( $remote_destination, FS_CHMOD_DIR ) ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'mkdir_failed_destination', $this->strings['mkdir_failed'], $remote_destination );
			}
		}
		// Copy new version of item into place.
		$result = copy_dir($source, $remote_destination);
		if ( is_wp_error($result) ) {
			if ( $args['clear_working'] ) {
				$wp_filesystem->delete( $remote_source, true );
			}
			return $result;
		}

		//Clear the Working folder?
		if ( $args['clear_working'] ) {
			$wp_filesystem->delete( $remote_source, true );
		}

		$destination_name = basename( str_replace($local_destination, '', $destination) );
		if ( '.' == $destination_name ) {
			$destination_name = '';
		}

		$this->result = compact('local_source', 'source', 'source_name', 'source_files', 'destination', 'destination_name', 'local_destination', 'remote_destination', 'clear_destination', 'delete_source_dir');

		/**
		 * Filter the install response after the installation has finished.
		 *
		 * @since 2.8.0
		 *
		 * @param bool  $response   Install response.
		 * @param array $hook_extra Extra arguments passed to hooked filters.
		 * @param array $result     Installation result data.
		 */
		$res = apply_filters( 'upgrader_post_install', true, $args['hook_extra'], $this->result );

		if ( is_wp_error($res) ) {
			$this->result = $res;
			return $res;
		}

		//Bombard the calling function will all the info which we've just used.
		return $this->result;
	}

	/**
	 * Run an upgrade/install.
	 *
	 * Attempts to download the package (if it is not a local file), unpack it, and
	 * install it in the destination folder.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $options {
	 *     Array or string of arguments for upgrading/installing a package.
	 *
	 *     @type string $package                     The full path or URI of the package to install.
	 *                                               Default empty.
	 *     @type string $destination                 The full path to the destination folder.
	 *                                               Default empty.
	 *     @type bool   $clear_destination           Whether to delete any files already in the
	 *                                               destination folder. Default false.
	 *     @type bool   $clear_working               Whether to delete the files form the working
	 *                                               directory after copying to the destination.
	 *                                               Default false.
	 *     @type bool   $abort_if_destination_exists Whether to abort the installation if the destination
	 *                                               folder already exists. When true, `$clear_destination`
	 *                                               should be false. Default true.
	 *     @type bool   $is_multi                    Whether this run is one of multiple upgrade/install
	 *                                               actions being performed in bulk. When true, the skin
	 *                                               {@see WP_Upgrader::header()} and {@see WP_Upgrader::footer()}
	 *                                               aren't called. Default false.
	 *     @type array  $hook_extra                  Extra arguments to pass to the filter hooks called by
	 *                                               {@see WP_Upgrader::run()}.
	 * }
	 *
	 * @return array|false|WP_error The result from self::install_package() on success, otherwise a WP_Error,
	 *                              or false if unable to connect to the filesystem.
	 */
	public function run( $options ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'package' => '', // Please always pass this.
			'destination' => '', // And this
			'clear_destination' => false,
			'abort_if_destination_exists' => true, // Abort if the Destination directory exists, Pass clear_destination as false please
			'clear_working' => true,
			'is_multi' => false,
			'hook_extra' => array() // Pass any extra $hook_extra args here, this will be passed to any hooked filters.
		);

		$options = wp_parse_args( $options, $defaults );

		if ( ! $options['is_multi'] ) { // call $this->header separately if running multiple times
			$this->skin->header();
		}

		// Connect to the Filesystem first.
		$res = $this->fs_connect( array( WP_CONTENT_DIR, $options['destination'] ) );
		// Mainly for non-connected filesystem.
		if ( ! $res ) {
			if ( ! $options['is_multi'] ) {
				$this->skin->footer();
			}
			return false;
		}

		$this->skin->before();

		if ( is_wp_error($res) ) {
			$this->skin->error($res);
			$this->skin->after();
			if ( ! $options['is_multi'] ) {
				$this->skin->footer();
			}
			return $res;
		}

		//Download the package (Note, This just returns the filename of the file if the package is a local file)
		$download = $this->download_package( $options['package'] );
		if ( is_wp_error($download) ) {
			$this->skin->error($download);
			$this->skin->after();
			if ( ! $options['is_multi'] ) {
				$this->skin->footer();
			}
			return $download;
		}

		$delete_package = ( $download != $options['package'] ); // Do not delete a "local" file

		//Unzips the file into a temporary directory
		$working_dir = $this->unpack_package( $download, $delete_package );
		if ( is_wp_error($working_dir) ) {
			$this->skin->error($working_dir);
			$this->skin->after();
			if ( ! $options['is_multi'] ) {
				$this->skin->footer();
			}
			return $working_dir;
		}

		//With the given options, this installs it to the destination directory.
		$result = $this->install_package( array(
			'source' => $working_dir,
			'destination' => $options['destination'],
			'clear_destination' => $options['clear_destination'],
			'abort_if_destination_exists' => $options['abort_if_destination_exists'],
			'clear_working' => $options['clear_working'],
			'hook_extra' => $options['hook_extra']
		) );

		$this->skin->set_result($result);
		if ( is_wp_error($result) ) {
			$this->skin->error($result);
			$this->skin->feedback('process_failed');
		} else {
			//Install Succeeded
			$this->skin->feedback('process_success');
		}

		$this->skin->after();

		if ( ! $options['is_multi'] ) {

			/** This action is documented in wp-admin/includes/class-wp-upgrader.php */
			do_action( 'upgrader_process_complete', $this, $options['hook_extra'] );
			$this->skin->footer();
		}

		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Toggle maintenance mode for the site.
	 *
	 * Creates/deletes the maintenance file to enable/disable maintenance mode.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $enable True to enable maintenance mode, false to disable.
	 */
	public function maintenance_mode( $enable = false ) {
		global $wp_filesystem;
		$file = $wp_filesystem->abspath() . '.maintenance';
		if ( $enable ) {
			$this->skin->feedback('maintenance_start');
			// Create maintenance file to signal that we are upgrading
			$maintenance_string = '<?php $upgrading = ' . time() . '; ?>';
			$wp_filesystem->delete($file);
			$wp_filesystem->put_contents($file, $maintenance_string, FS_CHMOD_FILE);
		} else if ( !$enable && $wp_filesystem->exists($file) ) {
			$this->skin->feedback('maintenance_end');
			$wp_filesystem->delete($file);
		}
	}

}

/**
 * Plugin Upgrader class for WordPress Plugins, It is designed to upgrade/install plugins from a local zip, remote zip URL, or uploaded zip file.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Upgrader
 * @since 2.8.0
 */
class Plugin_Upgrader extends WP_Upgrader {

	/**
	 * Plugin upgrade result.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @var array|WP_Error $result
	 * @see WP_Upgrader::$result
	 */
	public $result;

	/**
	 * Whether a bulk upgrade/install is being performed.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @var bool $bulk
	 */
	public $bulk = false;

	/**
	 * Initialize the upgrade strings.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function upgrade_strings() {
		$this->strings['up_to_date'] = __('The plugin is at the latest version.');
		$this->strings['no_package'] = __('Update package not available.');
		$this->strings['downloading_package'] = __('Downloading update from <span class="code">%s</span>&#8230;');
		$this->strings['unpack_package'] = __('Unpacking the update&#8230;');
		$this->strings['remove_old'] = __('Removing the old version of the plugin&#8230;');
		$this->strings['remove_old_failed'] = __('Could not remove the old plugin.');
		$this->strings['process_failed'] = __('Plugin update failed.');
		$this->strings['process_success'] = __('Plugin updated successfully.');
	}

	/**
	 * Initialize the install strings.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function install_strings() {
		$this->strings['no_package'] = __('Install package not available.');
		$this->strings['downloading_package'] = __('Downloading install package from <span class="code">%s</span>&#8230;');
		$this->strings['unpack_package'] = __('Unpacking the package&#8230;');
		$this->strings['installing_package'] = __('Installing the plugin&#8230;');
		$this->strings['no_files'] = __('The plugin contains no files.');
		$this->strings['process_failed'] = __('Plugin install failed.');
		$this->strings['process_success'] = __('Plugin installed successfully.');
	}

	/**
	 * Install a plugin package.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 3.7.0 The `$args` parameter was added, making clearing the plugin update cache optional.
	 *
	 * @param string $package The full local path or URI of the package.
	 * @param array  $args {
	 *     Optional. Other arguments for installing a plugin package. Default empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the plugin updates cache if successful.
	 *                                    Default true.
	 * }
	 *
	 * @return bool|WP_Error True if the install was successful, false or a WP_Error otherwise.
	 */
	public function install( $package, $args = array() ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'clear_update_cache' => true,
		);
		$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

		$this->init();
		$this->install_strings();

		add_filter('upgrader_source_selection', array($this, 'check_package') );

		$this->run( array(
			'package' => $package,
			'destination' => WP_PLUGIN_DIR,
			'clear_destination' => false, // Do not overwrite files.
			'clear_working' => true,
			'hook_extra' => array(
				'type' => 'plugin',
				'action' => 'install',
			)
		) );

		remove_filter('upgrader_source_selection', array($this, 'check_package') );

		if ( ! $this->result || is_wp_error($this->result) )
			return $this->result;

		// Force refresh of plugin update information
		wp_clean_plugins_cache( $parsed_args['clear_update_cache'] );

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Upgrade a plugin.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 3.7.0 The `$args` parameter was added, making clearing the plugin update cache optional.
	 *
	 * @param string $plugin The basename path to the main plugin file.
	 * @param array  $args {
	 *     Optional. Other arguments for upgrading a plugin package. Defualt empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the plugin updates cache if successful.
	 *                                    Default true.
	 * }
	 * @return bool|WP_Error True if the upgrade was successful, false or a {@see WP_Error} object otherwise.
	 */
	public function upgrade( $plugin, $args = array() ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'clear_update_cache' => true,
		);
		$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

		$this->init();
		$this->upgrade_strings();

		$current = get_site_transient( 'update_plugins' );
		if ( !isset( $current->response[ $plugin ] ) ) {
			$this->skin->before();
			$this->skin->set_result(false);
			$this->skin->error('up_to_date');
			$this->skin->after();
			return false;
		}

		// Get the URL to the zip file
		$r = $current->response[ $plugin ];

		add_filter('upgrader_pre_install', array($this, 'deactivate_plugin_before_upgrade'), 10, 2);
		add_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_plugin'), 10, 4);
		//'source_selection' => array($this, 'source_selection'), //there's a trac ticket to move up the directory for zip's which are made a bit differently, useful for non-.org plugins.

		$this->run( array(
			'package' => $r->package,
			'destination' => WP_PLUGIN_DIR,
			'clear_destination' => true,
			'clear_working' => true,
			'hook_extra' => array(
				'plugin' => $plugin,
				'type' => 'plugin',
				'action' => 'update',
			),
		) );

		// Cleanup our hooks, in case something else does a upgrade on this connection.
		remove_filter('upgrader_pre_install', array($this, 'deactivate_plugin_before_upgrade'));
		remove_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_plugin'));

		if ( ! $this->result || is_wp_error($this->result) )
			return $this->result;

		// Force refresh of plugin update information
		wp_clean_plugins_cache( $parsed_args['clear_update_cache'] );

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Bulk upgrade several plugins at once.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 3.7.0 The `$args` parameter was added, making clearing the plugin update cache optional.
	 *
	 * @param string $plugins Array of the basename paths of the plugins' main files.
	 * @param array  $args {
	 *     Optional. Other arguments for upgrading several plugins at once. Default empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the plugin updates cache if successful.
	 *                                    Default true.
	 * }
	 *
	 * @return array|false An array of results indexed by plugin file, or false if unable to connect to the filesystem.
	 */
	public function bulk_upgrade( $plugins, $args = array() ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'clear_update_cache' => true,
		);
		$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

		$this->init();
		$this->bulk = true;
		$this->upgrade_strings();

		$current = get_site_transient( 'update_plugins' );

		add_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_plugin'), 10, 4);

		$this->skin->header();

		// Connect to the Filesystem first.
		$res = $this->fs_connect( array(WP_CONTENT_DIR, WP_PLUGIN_DIR) );
		if ( ! $res ) {
			$this->skin->footer();
			return false;
		}

		$this->skin->bulk_header();

		// Only start maintenance mode if:
		// - running Multisite and there are one or more plugins specified, OR
		// - a plugin with an update available is currently active.
		// @TODO: For multisite, maintenance mode should only kick in for individual sites if at all possible.
		$maintenance = ( is_multisite() && ! empty( $plugins ) );
		foreach ( $plugins as $plugin )
			$maintenance = $maintenance || ( is_plugin_active( $plugin ) && isset( $current->response[ $plugin] ) );
		if ( $maintenance )
			$this->maintenance_mode(true);

		$results = array();

		$this->update_count = count($plugins);
		$this->update_current = 0;
		foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
			$this->update_current++;
			$this->skin->plugin_info = get_plugin_data( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin, false, true);

			if ( !isset( $current->response[ $plugin ] ) ) {
				$this->skin->set_result('up_to_date');
				$this->skin->before();
				$this->skin->feedback('up_to_date');
				$this->skin->after();
				$results[$plugin] = true;
				continue;
			}

			// Get the URL to the zip file
			$r = $current->response[ $plugin ];

			$this->skin->plugin_active = is_plugin_active($plugin);

			$result = $this->run( array(
				'package' => $r->package,
				'destination' => WP_PLUGIN_DIR,
				'clear_destination' => true,
				'clear_working' => true,
				'is_multi' => true,
				'hook_extra' => array(
					'plugin' => $plugin
				)
			) );

			$results[$plugin] = $this->result;

			// Prevent credentials auth screen from displaying multiple times
			if ( false === $result )
				break;
		} //end foreach $plugins

		$this->maintenance_mode(false);

		/**
		 * Fires when the bulk upgrader process is complete.
		 *
		 * @since 3.6.0
		 *
		 * @param Plugin_Upgrader $this Plugin_Upgrader instance. In other contexts, $this, might
		 *                              be a Theme_Upgrader or Core_Upgrade instance.
		 * @param array           $data {
		 *     Array of bulk item update data.
		 *
		 *     @type string $action   Type of action. Default 'update'.
		 *     @type string $type     Type of update process. Accepts 'plugin', 'theme', or 'core'.
		 *     @type bool   $bulk     Whether the update process is a bulk update. Default true.
		 *     @type array  $packages Array of plugin, theme, or core packages to update.
		 * }
		 */
		do_action( 'upgrader_process_complete', $this, array(
			'action' => 'update',
			'type' => 'plugin',
			'bulk' => true,
			'plugins' => $plugins,
		) );

		$this->skin->bulk_footer();

		$this->skin->footer();

		// Cleanup our hooks, in case something else does a upgrade on this connection.
		remove_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_plugin'));

		// Force refresh of plugin update information
		wp_clean_plugins_cache( $parsed_args['clear_update_cache'] );

		return $results;
	}

	/**
	 * Check a source package to be sure it contains a plugin.
	 *
	 * This function is added to the {@see 'upgrader_source_selection'} filter by
	 * {@see Plugin_Upgrader::install()}.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $source The path to the downloaded package source.
	 * @return string|WP_Error The source as passed, or a {@see WP_Error} object if no plugins were found.
	 */
	public function check_package($source) {
		global $wp_filesystem;

		if ( is_wp_error($source) )
			return $source;

		$working_directory = str_replace( $wp_filesystem->wp_content_dir(), trailingslashit(WP_CONTENT_DIR), $source);
		if ( ! is_dir($working_directory) ) // Sanity check, if the above fails, let's not prevent installation.
			return $source;

		// Check the folder contains at least 1 valid plugin.
		$plugins_found = false;
		foreach ( glob( $working_directory . '*.php' ) as $file ) {
			$info = get_plugin_data($file, false, false);
			if ( !empty( $info['Name'] ) ) {
				$plugins_found = true;
				break;
			}
		}

		if ( ! $plugins_found )
			return new WP_Error( 'incompatible_archive_no_plugins', $this->strings['incompatible_archive'], __( 'No valid plugins were found.' ) );

		return $source;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieve the path to the file that contains the plugin info.
	 *
	 * This isn't used internally in the class, but is called by the skins.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @return string|false The full path to the main plugin file, or false.
	 */
	public function plugin_info() {
		if ( ! is_array($this->result) )
			return false;
		if ( empty($this->result['destination_name']) )
			return false;

		$plugin = get_plugins('/' . $this->result['destination_name']); //Ensure to pass with leading slash
		if ( empty($plugin) )
			return false;

		$pluginfiles = array_keys($plugin); //Assume the requested plugin is the first in the list

		return $this->result['destination_name'] . '/' . $pluginfiles[0];
	}

	/**
	 * Deactivates a plugin before it is upgraded.
	 *
	 * Hooked to the {@see 'upgrader_pre_install'} filter by {@see Plugin_Upgrader::upgrade()}.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 4.1.0 Added a return value.
	 *
	 * @param bool|WP_Error  $return Upgrade offer return.
	 * @param array          $plugin Plugin package arguments.
	 * @return bool|WP_Error The passed in $return param or {@see WP_Error}.
	 */
	public function deactivate_plugin_before_upgrade($return, $plugin) {

		if ( is_wp_error($return) ) //Bypass.
			return $return;

		// When in cron (background updates) don't deactivate the plugin, as we require a browser to reactivate it
		if ( defined( 'DOING_CRON' ) && DOING_CRON )
			return $return;

		$plugin = isset($plugin['plugin']) ? $plugin['plugin'] : '';
		if ( empty($plugin) )
			return new WP_Error('bad_request', $this->strings['bad_request']);

		if ( is_plugin_active($plugin) ) {
			//Deactivate the plugin silently, Prevent deactivation hooks from running.
			deactivate_plugins($plugin, true);
		}

		return $return;
	}

	/**
	 * Delete the old plugin during an upgrade.
	 *
	 * Hooked to the {@see 'upgrader_clear_destination'} filter by
	 * {@see Plugin_Upgrader::upgrade()} and {@see Plugin_Upgrader::bulk_upgrade()}.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function delete_old_plugin($removed, $local_destination, $remote_destination, $plugin) {
		global $wp_filesystem;

		if ( is_wp_error($removed) )
			return $removed; //Pass errors through.

		$plugin = isset($plugin['plugin']) ? $plugin['plugin'] : '';
		if ( empty($plugin) )
			return new WP_Error('bad_request', $this->strings['bad_request']);

		$plugins_dir = $wp_filesystem->wp_plugins_dir();
		$this_plugin_dir = trailingslashit( dirname($plugins_dir . $plugin) );

		if ( ! $wp_filesystem->exists($this_plugin_dir) ) //If it's already vanished.
			return $removed;

		// If plugin is in its own directory, recursively delete the directory.
		if ( strpos($plugin, '/') && $this_plugin_dir != $plugins_dir ) //base check on if plugin includes directory separator AND that it's not the root plugin folder
			$deleted = $wp_filesystem->delete($this_plugin_dir, true);
		else
			$deleted = $wp_filesystem->delete($plugins_dir . $plugin);

		if ( ! $deleted )
			return new WP_Error('remove_old_failed', $this->strings['remove_old_failed']);

		return true;
	}
}

/**
 * Theme Upgrader class for WordPress Themes, It is designed to upgrade/install themes from a local zip, remote zip URL, or uploaded zip file.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Upgrader
 * @since 2.8.0
 */
class Theme_Upgrader extends WP_Upgrader {

	/**
	 * Result of the theme upgrade offer.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @var array|WP_Erorr $result
	 * @see WP_Upgrader::$result
	 */
	public $result;

	/**
	 * Whether multiple plugins are being upgraded/installed in bulk.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @var bool $bulk
	 */
	public $bulk = false;

	/**
	 * Initialize the upgrade strings.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function upgrade_strings() {
		$this->strings['up_to_date'] = __('The theme is at the latest version.');
		$this->strings['no_package'] = __('Update package not available.');
		$this->strings['downloading_package'] = __('Downloading update from <span class="code">%s</span>&#8230;');
		$this->strings['unpack_package'] = __('Unpacking the update&#8230;');
		$this->strings['remove_old'] = __('Removing the old version of the theme&#8230;');
		$this->strings['remove_old_failed'] = __('Could not remove the old theme.');
		$this->strings['process_failed'] = __('Theme update failed.');
		$this->strings['process_success'] = __('Theme updated successfully.');
	}

	/**
	 * Initialize the install strings.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 */
	public function install_strings() {
		$this->strings['no_package'] = __('Install package not available.');
		$this->strings['downloading_package'] = __('Downloading install package from <span class="code">%s</span>&#8230;');
		$this->strings['unpack_package'] = __('Unpacking the package&#8230;');
		$this->strings['installing_package'] = __('Installing the theme&#8230;');
		$this->strings['no_files'] = __('The theme contains no files.');
		$this->strings['process_failed'] = __('Theme install failed.');
		$this->strings['process_success'] = __('Theme installed successfully.');
		/* translators: 1: theme name, 2: version */
		$this->strings['process_success_specific'] = __('Successfully installed the theme <strong>%1$s %2$s</strong>.');
		$this->strings['parent_theme_search'] = __('This theme requires a parent theme. Checking if it is installed&#8230;');
		/* translators: 1: theme name, 2: version */
		$this->strings['parent_theme_prepare_install'] = __('Preparing to install <strong>%1$s %2$s</strong>&#8230;');
		/* translators: 1: theme name, 2: version */
		$this->strings['parent_theme_currently_installed'] = __('The parent theme, <strong>%1$s %2$s</strong>, is currently installed.');
		/* translators: 1: theme name, 2: version */
		$this->strings['parent_theme_install_success'] = __('Successfully installed the parent theme, <strong>%1$s %2$s</strong>.');
		$this->strings['parent_theme_not_found'] = __('<strong>The parent theme could not be found.</strong> You will need to install the parent theme, <strong>%s</strong>, before you can use this child theme.');
	}

	/**
	 * Check if a child theme is being installed and we need to install its parent.
	 *
	 * Hooked to the {@see 'upgrader_post_install'} filter by {@see Theme_Upgrader::install()}.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 */
	public function check_parent_theme_filter( $install_result, $hook_extra, $child_result ) {
		// Check to see if we need to install a parent theme
		$theme_info = $this->theme_info();

		if ( ! $theme_info->parent() )
			return $install_result;

		$this->skin->feedback( 'parent_theme_search' );

		if ( ! $theme_info->parent()->errors() ) {
			$this->skin->feedback( 'parent_theme_currently_installed', $theme_info->parent()->display('Name'), $theme_info->parent()->display('Version') );
			// We already have the theme, fall through.
			return $install_result;
		}

		// We don't have the parent theme, let's install it.
		$api = themes_api('theme_information', array('slug' => $theme_info->get('Template'), 'fields' => array('sections' => false, 'tags' => false) ) ); //Save on a bit of bandwidth.

		if ( ! $api || is_wp_error($api) ) {
			$this->skin->feedback( 'parent_theme_not_found', $theme_info->get('Template') );
			// Don't show activate or preview actions after install
			add_filter('install_theme_complete_actions', array($this, 'hide_activate_preview_actions') );
			return $install_result;
		}

		// Backup required data we're going to override:
		$child_api = $this->skin->api;
		$child_success_message = $this->strings['process_success'];

		// Override them
		$this->skin->api = $api;
		$this->strings['process_success_specific'] = $this->strings['parent_theme_install_success'];//, $api->name, $api->version);

		$this->skin->feedback('parent_theme_prepare_install', $api->name, $api->version);

		add_filter('install_theme_complete_actions', '__return_false', 999); // Don't show any actions after installing the theme.

		// Install the parent theme
		$parent_result = $this->run( array(
			'package' => $api->download_link,
			'destination' => get_theme_root(),
			'clear_destination' => false, //Do not overwrite files.
			'clear_working' => true
		) );

		if ( is_wp_error($parent_result) )
			add_filter('install_theme_complete_actions', array($this, 'hide_activate_preview_actions') );

		// Start cleaning up after the parents installation
		remove_filter('install_theme_complete_actions', '__return_false', 999);

		// Reset child's result and data
		$this->result = $child_result;
		$this->skin->api = $child_api;
		$this->strings['process_success'] = $child_success_message;

		return $install_result;
	}

	/**
	 * Don't display the activate and preview actions to the user.
	 *
	 * Hooked to the {@see 'install_theme_complete_actions'} filter by
	 * {@see Theme_Upgrader::check_parent_theme_filter()} when installing
	 * a child theme and installing the parent theme fails.
	 *
	 * @since 3.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $actions Preview actions.
	 */
	public function hide_activate_preview_actions( $actions ) {
		unset($actions['activate'], $actions['preview']);
		return $actions;
	}

	/**
	 * Install a theme package.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 3.7.0 The `$args` parameter was added, making clearing the update cache optional.
	 *
	 * @param string $package The full local path or URI of the package.
	 * @param array  $args {
	 *     Optional. Other arguments for installing a theme package. Default empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the updates cache if successful.
	 *                                    Default true.
	 * }
	 *
	 * @return bool|WP_Error True if the install was successful, false or a {@see WP_Error} object otherwise.
	 */
	public function install( $package, $args = array() ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'clear_update_cache' => true,
		);
		$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

		$this->init();
		$this->install_strings();

		add_filter('upgrader_source_selection', array($this, 'check_package') );
		add_filter('upgrader_post_install', array($this, 'check_parent_theme_filter'), 10, 3);

		$this->run( array(
			'package' => $package,
			'destination' => get_theme_root(),
			'clear_destination' => false, //Do not overwrite files.
			'clear_working' => true,
			'hook_extra' => array(
				'type' => 'theme',
				'action' => 'install',
			),
		) );

		remove_filter('upgrader_source_selection', array($this, 'check_package') );
		remove_filter('upgrader_post_install', array($this, 'check_parent_theme_filter'));

		if ( ! $this->result || is_wp_error($this->result) )
			return $this->result;

		// Refresh the Theme Update information
		wp_clean_themes_cache( $parsed_args['clear_update_cache'] );

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Upgrade a theme.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 3.7.0 The `$args` parameter was added, making clearing the update cache optional.
	 *
	 * @param string $theme The theme slug.
	 * @param array  $args {
	 *     Optional. Other arguments for upgrading a theme. Default empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the update cache if successful.
	 *                                    Default true.
	 * }
	 * @return bool|WP_Error True if the upgrade was successful, false or a {@see WP_Error} object otherwise.
	 */
	public function upgrade( $theme, $args = array() ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'clear_update_cache' => true,
		);
		$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

		$this->init();
		$this->upgrade_strings();

		// Is an update available?
		$current = get_site_transient( 'update_themes' );
		if ( !isset( $current->response[ $theme ] ) ) {
			$this->skin->before();
			$this->skin->set_result(false);
			$this->skin->error( 'up_to_date' );
			$this->skin->after();
			return false;
		}

		$r = $current->response[ $theme ];

		add_filter('upgrader_pre_install', array($this, 'current_before'), 10, 2);
		add_filter('upgrader_post_install', array($this, 'current_after'), 10, 2);
		add_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_theme'), 10, 4);

		$this->run( array(
			'package' => $r['package'],
			'destination' => get_theme_root( $theme ),
			'clear_destination' => true,
			'clear_working' => true,
			'hook_extra' => array(
				'theme' => $theme,
				'type' => 'theme',
				'action' => 'update',
			),
		) );

		remove_filter('upgrader_pre_install', array($this, 'current_before'));
		remove_filter('upgrader_post_install', array($this, 'current_after'));
		remove_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_theme'));

		if ( ! $this->result || is_wp_error($this->result) )
			return $this->result;

		wp_clean_themes_cache( $parsed_args['clear_update_cache'] );

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Upgrade several themes at once.
	 *
	 * @since 3.0.0
	 * @since 3.7.0 The `$args` parameter was added, making clearing the update cache optional.
	 *
	 * @param string $themes The theme slugs.
	 * @param array  $args {
	 *     Optional. Other arguments for upgrading several themes at once. Default empty array.
	 *
	 *     @type bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the update cache if successful.
	 *                                    Default true.
	 * }
	 * @return array[]|false An array of results, or false if unable to connect to the filesystem.
	 */
	public function bulk_upgrade( $themes, $args = array() ) {

		$defaults = array(
			'clear_update_cache' => true,
		);
		$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

		$this->init();
		$this->bulk = true;
		$this->upgrade_strings();

		$current = get_site_transient( 'update_themes' );

		add_filter('upgrader_pre_install', array($this, 'current_before'), 10, 2);
		add_filter('upgrader_post_install', array($this, 'current_after'), 10, 2);
		add_filter('upgrader_clear_destination', array($this, 'delete_old_theme'), 10, 4);

		$this->skin->header();

		// Connect to the Filesystem first.
		$res = $this->fs_connect( array(WP_CONTENT_DIR) );
		if ( ! $res ) {
			$this->skin->footer();
			return false;
		}

		$this->skin->bulk_header();

		// Only start maintenance mode if:
		// - running Multisite and there are one or more themes specified, OR
		// - a theme with an update available is currently in use.
		// @TODO: For multisite, maintenance mode should only kick in for individual sites if at all possible.
		$maintenance = ( is_multisite() && ! empty( $themes ) );
		foreach ( $themes as $theme )
			$maintenance = $maintenance || $theme == get_stylesheet() || $theme == get_template();
		if ( $maintenance )
			$this->maintenance_mode(true);

		$results = array();

		$this->update_count = count($themes);
		$this->update_current = 0;
		foreach ( $themes as $theme ) {
			$this->update_current++;

			$this->skin->theme_inf…