/native/external/espeak/dictsource/af_rules

//maintainer: Willem van der Walt
// email: wvdwalt@csir.co.za
// tel: +27 12 8413996
// Meraka Institute, CSIR
//With contributions by Christo de Klerk
 

// 2-letter groups for:
// aa, an, be, ge, ka, ko, me, on, oo, re, st, te


.group a
         _C) a (Cie_     'A:
             ack (_       _^_EN //Jack and others.
          @) a (Cisasie   %a // fix a sound: akklimatisasie/meganisasie/penalisasie/polarisasie and many similar
          @) a (Ciseer    %a // fix a sound: akklimatiseer and many similar
          @) a (Cisering  %a // fix a sound: akklimatisering and many similar
             a            A:
         AC) a (_         %a // short final a in words like: Eva/Pieta/(su)sara
         %C) a (_         %a // short final a in words like: Bella/Betta/gogga
          s) ate (l %at@ //satelliet and compounds
          C) a (rina      %a //unstressed short a in carina tarina etc.
         &b) a (_         %a // short final a: mamba and compounds/marimba/hamba
         &d) a (_         %a // short, unstressed a after d at end of word: soda/padda... and compounds
          i) a (_         %a // a short and unstressed in words ending in ia: laboratoria/millennia
         &r) a (_         %a // short final a in words ending in -ra: infra/mantra/sentra, etc.
        &dr) a (_         A: // exceptwrds ending in -dra: ingedra/oorgedra, etc.
          _) a (lA        %a //short unstressed a for words starting with Al
          i) a (tieC      %a //words containing iatief/w short unstressed a
          i) a (ties  'A: //words containing iaties has stressed long a

        &vr) a (_         A: // and wrds ending in -vra: oorgevra/uitgevra/vasvra, etc.
         &t) a (_N        %a // short final a: basta/delta/junta/pasta/many names
             a (C         a
          C) a (Csier     %a // (ge)finansier/kassier
          j) a (pan       %a //japan first a sound and stress
          C) abie        'A:bi
             abo (C       %abO // move default stress and fix a and o sounds: abominasie/abonnement/aborsie
          _) a (bC        %a // abdy/ablatief/ablusie/abstrak, etc.
          _) a (bba       a // restore default stress: (ge)abba/abbamandjie, etc.
             abse (s      %apsE // fix stress and e sound: abses/-se
             abso (lu     %aps%u // fix stress, b and o sounds: absolusie/absolute
          _) adem         A:d@m // fix e sound: ademhaling/ademloos/ademteug
          @) adig        'A:d@x2 // misdadiger/gewelddadigheid/kragdadigheid
          C) adiu (K      A:diW // compounds of stadium/radium/radius
          C) a (Cia_      A: // stadia and compounds/Nadia and similar
             admi (r      %atm%i // move default stress: admiraal and compounds
             admi (ssie   %atmi // fix stress and i sound: admissie and compounds
             ad (vies     %at // move default stress: advies/-brief/-komitee and many similar

          C) agie        A:x2i
             a (gitA      %a // fix a sound: agitasie/(ge)agiteer
             agte (los    %ax2t@ // move default stress: agtelosig/-e/-heid
             agter (dogt  %ax2t@r // move default stress: agterdogtig and derivitives
             agtereen (volg %ax2t@r_%e@n // move default stress: agtereenvolgend/-e/-ens
             agter (oor   %ax2t@r_ // move default stress: agteroor/-buig/-druk/-val, etc.
          &) agtig        'ax2t@x2 // this string almost always carries stress on a
         _C) ali (forni   %al@ // stress and vowel sounds: (C/K)alifornië/-niese
             ara (bi      %arA: // fix 1st a sound and stress: Arabië/Arabies/-e
             ara (bier    %ar%a // Stress and a sounds: Arabier/-e
          C) are (CA      A:r@ // e sound: amptenaredom/blaredak/garebiltong/haredos/jarelange
             amarula      %am%arul%a // fix stress and a sounds: amarula and compounds
             argen (tA    %arx2@n // move default stress: Argentinië/Argentyns/-e
             a (riA       'A: // akwarium/barium/estuarium/herbarium/seminaria
             a (ristokr   %a // shorten 1st a: aristokrasie/-kraat/-krate/-kraties
             arm (last    %ar@-m // move default stress: armlastig/-e
         @C) as (_        as // shorten final a of words ending in -as: rigtingvas/jonkmanskas, etc.
          C) asie        'A:si
        oub) asie         A:si // restore default stress: oubasie/-s
      @form) asie         A:si // restore default stress to compounds ending in -formasie: graniet-/grond-/rotsformasie, etc.
         pl) asie         A:s%i // restore default stress: gemeenplasies/gemeenskapsplasies and similar
        Csp) asie         A:s%i // restore default stress: vloer/kantoorspasie, etc.
        Cst) asie         A:si // restore default stress: brandweer/spoorwegstasie and similar
       AAst) asie         A:si // default stress: polisie/radio/televisie/uitsaaistasie, etc.
             aspek        %aspEk // fix stress and e sound: aspek/-te/-tief and compounds
             assosi (A    %as%o@S%i // fix stress and s sound: assosiasie/assosieer

             a (CAA       %a
          d) a (goggen    %a //saterdagoggend and friends
             ah (C        A: // lengthen a and drop h: Ahmed/Dahl/Mahler, etc.
             a (hle_      A: // Nguni names and words: kahle/pahle
             a (Cie       A: // apies/middagslapie
             a (Cy        %a
             a (CA        A:
          _) aka          %ak@ //akademie etc.
             akkedi       %ak@dI //akkedis and compounds
             a (kkoord    %a // move default stress: akkoord/-e and compounds
             akku (ra     %ak%y // move default stress: akkuraat/akkurate
             ako (Ciet    %ak%u // fix stress and vowel sounds: akoliet/akoniet and compounds
             akro (ba     %akr%u // move default: akrobaat/-bate/-baties
             ak (syn      %ak // move default stress: aksyns and compounds
             akwama (ryn  %akw%am%a // move default stress: akwamaryn and compounds
          _) a (kwat      %a // move default stress: akwaties/-e
             akware (l    %akw%ar& // fix stress and e sound: akwarel/-le
             ae           A:       //should be A:@ but sounds wrong
          t) abel         %ab&l //tabelopskrif temperatuurtabel etc.
      spekt) abel         'A:b@l // respektabel/-e/-heid/-ste
          t) abell        %ab&l //tabelle fix double l 
          w) a (tering A: //watering exception to the rest
          C) a (tering %a //short unstressed a before tering formatering etc. except watering
         @C) a (tief      %a // fix a sound: akkumulatief/negatief and many similar
         @C) a (tiewe     %a // fix a sound: konserwatiewe/putatiewe and many similar
       _arC) ad (A        'A:d // Arcadia/arkadia/arkade/armada
             ai           aI
             adres        %adrEs // fix last e sound of adres as last part of compounds
             al (baster   %al // move default stress: albaster and compounds
             al (bino     %al // move default stress: albino
             alche (mis   %alx2%e@ // move default stress: alchemis and derivitives
             aleksand (ry %al%Eks%and // fix stress and a and d sounds: aleksandryn/-e/-s
             alex (a      %al%Ekz // Alexander/Alexandra/Alexandria
             alfabe (tK   alfabE // fix stress and e sound: (vinger)alfabet/-te
             alfabe (tA   %alf%abe@ // fix stress and e sound: alfabeties/-e/alfabetiseer
             alge (ryn    %alx2@ // move default stress: Algeryn/-e/-s
             alia         A:l%i%a // fix stress and a sound: alias/-se/(inter )alia
          _) ali (krA     al%i // fix vowel sounds: alikreukel/alikruik/alikruk
             alkohol      alk%u%Ol // fix o sounds and drop h: alkohol/-is/-iste/-isme
             alkohol (ieK %alk%uho@l // fix stress and 2nd o sound: alkoholies/-e
          _) alle (C      al@ // alledaags/e/allerhande
          _) a (llooi     %a // move default stress: allooi(metaal/-silwer, etc.)
             alma (nak    %alm%a // move default stress: almanak/-ke and compounds
             alogie       alux2'i // genealogie/mineralogie and similar
             alogies      al'o@x2is // genealogies/mineralogies and similar
             aloog        al'o@x2 // genealoog/mineraloog and similar
             aloë         al'u@ // genealoë/mineraloë and similar
          _) alom (@      al?Om // shorten a sound: alombekend, etc.
             alu (minium  %al%u // move stress: aluminium and compounds
          _) al (we       %al // stress: alweer/alwetend/-heid
             amasone      %am%aso@n@ // fix stress and vowel sounds: amasone/-rivier/-steen
             ammo (niA    %amo@ // fix stress and o sound: ammoniak and compounds/ammonium and compounds
         _k) a (nA        %a //kanon and others

             apart        %apart // fix stress: (bus-/klein)apartheid
          _) a (po        %a // apollo/apostel
             apo (krieC   %ap%u // fix stress and vowel sounds: apokrief/-iewe
             apolog (A    %ap%Ol%ux2 // fix stress and vowel sounds: apologie/apologeer/-gering/-geties/-getika/-geet/-gete
             aposto (lie  %ap@sto@ // fix stress and vowel sounds: apostolies/-e
             apoka (l     %ap%Ok%a // fix stress and vowel sounds: apokalips/apokalipties/-e
             appar (A     %ap@r // apparaat/apparate and compounds
             appli (kant  %apl%i // fix stress: applikant/-e
             appropri (A  %apr%o@pr%i // fix stress and o sound: appropriasie/approprieer/appropriëring
             appčl        ap'&l
             appen (diC   %apEn // appendiks/-e/appendix
          _) a (pC        %a // april/apteek/apteker and compounds
          _) app (A       ap // restore default stress: appel and compounds
          _) appel (ko@   %ap@l // move default stress: appelkoos/-konfyt/appelkose
             appe (llief  %ap@ // move default stress: appelliefie/-konfyt, etc.
             arabe (sk    %ar%abE // fix stress and vowel sounds: arabesk/-e
             area         A:ria // are0+a/kiesareas
             arena (K+    %are@n%a // fix stress and vowel sounds: arena/-s and any compounds
             are (olA     %ar%i // fix and e sound: areola/-s
             ar (gaď      %ar // move default stress: argaďes/-e
             arge (tip    %arx2@ // move default stress: argetipe/argetipies/-e
             ar (moedig   %ar // move default stress: armoedig/-e/-heid
          _) arte (ri     %arte@ // fix stress and e sound: arterie/-ë/-s
          _) asbes        %asbEs // fix stress and e sound: asbes and many compounds
             a (siel      %a // shorten a sound and move default stress: asiel and compounds
             asse (gaai   %as@ // move default stress: assegaai/-e
             assu (ran    %as%W // move stress: assuransie and compounds
             au           aU        // ??
             atten (d     at@n // compounds ending in bevattend etc.
             at (le       %at // atleet and compounds
             atle (tiek   %atl@ // atletiek and compounds
         _p) ad (A        at //words starting with pad

             austra       %o@strA:
             antering     %ante@r@N //hantering in compounds
             avon (t      ,avOn //avontuur and friends
             avontu (rier %av%Ont%y // fix stress: avonturier/-s and compounds

          _) af (@P2      'af // afbreek/afdwaal/afdwing
          C) afel (@      A:f@l // compounds starting with tafel/ontrafeling/uitrafeling
          _) a (ffA       %a // move default stress: affęre and compounds/affekteer
             a (fflik     %a // move default stress: affliksie/-s
             affro (nt    %afr%O // fix stress: affronteer/-tasie
             afgee (+     'afx2e@ // see rule: _) afge (@P4    afx2@
          _) afge (@P4    'afx2@ // stress on 1st slb
             afgryslik    %afx2reIsl@k // move default stress: afgryslik and derivitives vs. afgrys/-e
             af (hank     %af // move default stress: afhanklik/-e/-heid, etc.
          _) af (komstig  %af // move default stress: afkomstig
             afrik (aan   %afr%ik // exception to af prefix and move stress to end
             afrikaner    %afr%ikA:n@r // move stress to end: Afrikaner and compounds
             afrika       A:frika //Stress and 1st a sound: Afrika and compounds: Afrikatale/-state...
             af (sigte    %af // move default stress: afsigtelik/-e/-heid
             af (skuw     %af // move default stress: afskuwelik and derivitives vs afsku
             afsonderl    %afsOn@rl // stress, avoid af_ prefix and -lik suffix: afsonderlik/-e/-heid
             afstootl     %afsto@tl // move default stress: afstootlik/-e/-heid/-ste
             af (sydig    %af // fix stress: afsydig/-e/-heid
             af (vallig   %a // move default stress: afvallig/-e/-es/-heid
             afwesig      %afve@s@x2 // to steer clear of pre- and suffixes
             af (wagten   %af // move default stress: afwagtend/-e
             agenda       %ax2End%a // fix stress and 1st a sound: agenda/-s/-punt, etc.
             a (gonie     %a // fix 1st a sound and move default stress: agonies/-e
             agonie (_N   %ax2%uni // move stress to end: agonie
             agter (bak   %ax2t@r // fix stress: agterbaks/-e/-heid
          _) agter (en    ''ax2t@r_ // force stress to 1st slb, insert short pause: agterent/-e
          _) agterge (@P7  'ax2t@rx2@
             agter (midda  %ax2t@r // fix stress: agtermiddag/-s/agtermiddae
             agterna      ax2t@rn'A: // agterna/-kyk/-loop/-sit/-staar
             agter (stall %ax2t@r // move default stress: agterstallig/-e/-heid 
             agter (uit   %ax2t@r? // move default stress: agteruit/-boer/-gang/-ry...
             agter (volg  %ax2t@r // move default stress: agtervolg/-ers/-ing
          _) agt (uur     ax2t // restore default stress; exception to "tuur" rule: agtuur and compounds
             a (djie      aI
             aen (tjie    AIN
             adjie        AIci
             atjie        aIci
         st) a (tist      a //statistiek and friends
         AC) adies        'A:dis // move default stress: nomadies/sporadiese
             adjunk       adj'WNk
             a (dres      a' // stress adres/se
//           adresseer    adrEs'e@r // stress
             admini       %atm@n@ // administrasie/administratief/administratiewe
             agent        %ax2Ent
             aka (sia     %akA: // fix stress and 2nd a sound: akasia/-s and compounds
          _) a (ku        %a // shorten a sound and move default stress: akute/-r
             a (larm      %a // shorten 1st a sound and fix stress: alarm and compounds
          _) al (ewig     %al; // shorten 1st a sound and move default stress: alewig/-e
             algemeen     'alx2@m,e@n
             a (lisme     %a // short unstressed a: kannibalisme and similar
             a (liteit    %a // short unstressed a before liteit: munisipaliteit and many similar
             alleen       %ale@n // to handel stress in compounds with alleen
             alle (nA     %ale@ // fix stress and e sound: allenig and derivitives, eg. allenigheid/allener
             aller (gie   %al&r // fix stress: allergies/-e
             aller (gie_N %al@r // fix stress and 1st e sound: allergie and compounds
          _) a (llu       %a // move default stress and shorten 1st a sound: allure/-s/alluin
             alme (le     alm@ // fix 1st e sound: almelee/almelewe
             amandel      am'and@l    // amandel/s/-poeding/-tert...
             ambu (l      %amb%y // fix stress: ambulans and compounds/ambulant, etc.
          _) am (A        %am // amorfe/amok/amortisasie/amalgamasie
             ambass (ade  %amb%as // move default stress: ambassade and compounds
             ambassa (deu %amb%as%a // move default stress: ambassadeur and compounds
             amer (ik     %ame@r // Amerika/Amerikaner
          _) am (nA       %am // amnestie/amnesie
          _) amper        amp@r // fix e sound in words like: amperbroekie/amperse/ampertjies
             ampi (oen    %amp%i // kampioen/sampioen and compounds
             amu (CA      %am%y // shorten a and move stress: amusant/amuseer/amulet/-te
             ano (ni@     %an%u // fix stress and a sound: anoniem/-e/anonimiteit
          _) ar (gi       %ar // argief and compounds/argiewe
             argitek      %arx2%itEk // argitek and compounds/argitektuur
          _) armes        ar?m@s // fix e sound: armes/armesorg
          _) ar (om       %ar // aroma/aromaties
             arres (_     %arEs // arres/huisarres
             arre (stA    %ar@ // arrestasie/arresteer
             arro (g      %ar%u // arrogant/-e/arrogansie
             ar (seen     %ar
             ar (tikel    %ar // stress: artikel and compounds
             artiku       %art%ik%y // stress and vowel sounds: artikulasie/artikuleer
          _) a (strA      %a // astrant/astrale/astraal
             artille (rie %art@l@ // stress and vowel sounds: artillerie and compounds
             asem         A:s@m // asemgehaal/asemhaling/asemteug/ontwaseming
             askari       %askA:r%i  // move default stress: askari/-'s
          _) as (ke       %as // move default stress: askeet/askete/asketies/askese
             a (spersie   %a // move default stress: aspersie and compounds
          _) aspi (rA     %asp%i // move default stress: aspirant/-e and compounds
             assist       %as@st // assistent/e/assisteer
          r) assis (K     %asIs // rassis/-te/-ties/-me
             atel (jee    %at@L // fix vowel sounds and stress: ateljee and compounds
          C) athe (rina   %at@ // Catherina/Katherina
             at (lant     %at // move default stress: Atlanties/-e/Atlantis
             atmo (sfe    %atm%O // move default stress: atmosfeer/-feries/-e/atmosfere
             atten (C     at'En // attent/heid/onattent/attensies
             a (tomA      %a // fix stress and a sound: atome/(sub)atomies
          @) ator (K      'A:tOr // katalisator/diktatorskap and many similar
          @) atore (_     at'o@r@ // stress on penultimate: diktatore/kuratore, etc.
          @) atories      %at'o@ris // stress on -ories: diktatories/organisatories/resperatories, etc.
             atrium       A:triWm // fix a sound: atrium and compounds
          K) au           @U // trauma/-ties/Aucamp/Paul/-a/-us
             auer         aU@r //Sauer etc. fixed au and e sounds in compounds.
             augustus     %Ox2WstWs
             avokado      %af%ukA:du // stress and o sounds
             avokade      %af%ukA:d@ // variant form of avokado
          C) a (xA+       a // shorten a before x: taxi and compounds/praxi/saxofoon 
             ay (_        _^_EN // words ending in ay are English
             ays (_       _^_EN // words ending in ays are English


.group aa
             aa           A:
             aai          AI
             aam (bors    %A:m // move default stress: aamborstig/-e/-heid
             aan (bid     %A:n // move default stress: aanbid/-ding
             aangee (+    'A:nx2e@ // see rule: _) aange (@P5   A:nx@
          _) aange (@P5   'A:nx2@ // added stress mark to ensure stress on aan
             aandele      A:nde@l@_ // fix e sound: aandeleaansoek/-belegging/-beurs/-mark/-oordrag, etc.
             aandoenlik   %A:ndunl@k // move default stress: aandoenlik and derivitives, vs. aandoen
             aand (rok    A:nt_ // fix d sound: aandrok/-ke/-kie
             aand (rus    A:nt_ // fix d sound: aandrus and compounds
             aan (een     %A:n? // stress and short break between slbs.: aaneen/-gestrengel
             aan (g       A:n // aangaan/aangaap/aangroei/aangryp
             aan (grensen %A:n // move default stress: aangrensend/-e
             aan (grypend %A:n // fix stress: aangrypend/-e
             aan (hangig  %A:n // move default stress: aanhangig vs. aanhang
             aan (houden  %A:n // move default stress: aanhoudend/-e
             aan (lok     %A:n // move default stress: aanloklik/-heid
             aan (lok_N   A:n // restore default stress: aanlok
             aanneemlik   %A:ne@ml@k // move default stress: aanneemlik/-e/-er/-heid/-ste
             aannem (A    A:ne@m // fix e sound: aanneming/aannemer/aannemeling and compounds
             aan (pasba   %A:n // move default stress: aanpasbaar/aanpasbare, etc.
             aan (sien    %A:n // stress on 2nd slb
             aan (sien_N  'A:n // stress on 1st slb
             aan (skou    A:n' // stress aanskou/lik
             aan (spreek  %A:n // stress on 2nd slb.: aanspreeklik
             aan (spreek_N A:n // stress on 1st slb.: aanspreek
             aanste (llerig A:nst'& // aanstellerig/-e|-heid
             aansterk     'A:nst&rk // aansterk/ing
             aan (stAAC   %A:n // stress on 2nd slb.: aanstootlik/aansteeklik
             aan (stAAC_N A:n // stress on 1st slb.: aanstoot/aansteek
             aan (tasb    %A:n // stress: (on)aantasbaar/-bare
             aantreklik   %A:ntr&kl@k // move default stress: aantreklik/-heid
             aan (trek_N  A:n // restore default stress: aantrek
             aan (vaar    %A:n // aanvaar/de/baar
             aan (vallAC  %A:n // move default stress: aanvallend/aanvallig/-e
             aan (valler  A:n // but restore default stress: aanvaller/-s
             aan (vank    A:n' // stress aanvanklik/e
             aan (vullend %A:n // move default stress: aanvullend/-e
             aanwen (d    'A:nvEn // to correct pronunciation of e
             aanwen (_    'A:nvEn // to correct pronunciation of e in aanwen/aanwending
             aan (wesig   %A:n // move default stress: aanwesig/-e/-es/-heid
             aan (djie    AIN
             aan (tjie    AIN
             aan (wysende_voorn %A:n // move default stress only in case of aanwysende voornaamwoord/-e
          _) aard (o      A:rt_ // fix d sound, insert short pause: aardolie/-oppervlak/-te
          _) aard (r      A:rt // fix d sound: aardroos/aardryk/-skunde
             aadjie       AIci
             aatjie       AIci

// The following are experimental nasalisation of aans:
             aans (_      'A~ns
             aanse (_     'A~ns@

.group an
             anato (mie   %an%at%u // move default stress: anatomie and compounds
             anatomies    %an%ato@m%is // fix stress: anatomies/-e
             an (djie+    aIN
             anek (dot    %an%Ek // fix stress and vowel sounds: anekdote/-doties
             ane (mo       %an@ // fix stress and vowel sounds: anemoon/anemone
          _) an (A        %an //short a at word start
             ange (lier   %aN@ // angelier/-e and compounds
             an (gina     %aN // move default stress, fix n/g sounds: angina
          _) angl (A      %A~Nx2l% // anglikaans/anglisisme/anglofiel
             angleer      aNle@r // hangleer/slangleer and compounds
             angola       A~Nx2'o@la //Angola, Angolabos etc.
             angol (e     %A~Nx2%ul //Angolese etc.
          _) ann (a@      %an // move default stress: annaal/annale
          g) an (_        _^_EN //if it ends in gan it is English
          C) anette (_    %anEt // Janette/Sanette
             ansjovi      anS''o@f@ // fix stress and o sound: ansjovis/-se/-smeer
             an (tjie     aIN
          _) ana (C       ,ana     // words starting with ana starts destressed
          _) an (emie     %an // fix stress and a sound: anemies/-e
          C) an (keer     %an // move default stress: flankeer/frankeer and derivitives and compounds
             ante (nnA    %antE // fix stress and e sound: antenna/antenne
             antisep (C   %ant%isEp // fix stress and e sound: antisepsis/antispeties/-e/antiseptikum
             antra (siet  %antr%a // move default stress: antrasiet and compounds
          @) antrope (_   antr'o@p@ // fix stress: (mis/fil)antrope, etc.
          @) antropie (_N antrup'i // fix stress: (mis/fil)antropie, etc.
          @) antropie     antr'o@pi // fix stress: (mis/fil)antropies/-e
          @) antroop      antr'o@p // fix stress: (mis/fil)antroop, etc.
// The following are experimental nasalisation of ans
          d) ans          A~ns
         fr) ans          A~ns
          h) ans          A~ns
          k) ans          A~ns
          l) ans          A~ns
         kr) ans          A~ns


.group b
             b            b
             b (b
             b (_N        p
             b (eentjie++ b // exception to "bee" rule: beentjie/-s and compounds
             bagasie      b@x2A:si // shorten 1st a: bagasie and compounds
          @) baarlik      b'A:rl@k // move default stress: wonderbaarlik/-e/-heid/-ste
             bajone (t    b%aj%unE // fix stress and vowel sounds: bajonet/-te and compounds
             bakate (l    b%ak@t& // fix stress and vowel sounds: bakatel/-le/-letjie
             bakte (ri    b%akte@ // fix stress and e sound: bakterie/-ë
          _) bam (boes    b%am // move default stress: bamboes/-e/bamboesfluit...
          band (Alier     b,and // fix stress and d sound: band(e/o)lier/-e
             band (A      bant // fix t sound: bandomslag/-ontwerp/-opname
             band (e      band // fix d sound: bandeverkoper moterbande etc.
             band (iet    b%and // fix stress and d sound: bandiet/-e and compounds
             ba (nier     b%a // move default stress: banier/-e and compounds
             ban (ket     b%aN // move default stress: banket/-te/-saal, etc.
             ban (krot    b%aN // move default stress: bankrot and derivitives
             barberton    bA:b@rt%On // fix stress and a sound: Barberton/-lelies/-pad
          @) ba (ren      b'A: // onrusbarend/opsienbarend and derivitives
             ba (retK     b%a // move default stress and shorten a sound: baret/-te
             ba (riton    ba // shorten a sound: bariton and compounds
             ba (rok      b%a // fix stress and a sound: barok and compounds
             baro (meter  bar%u // fix a and o sounds: barometer and compounds
             ba (ron      b%a // fix stress and a sound: baron/-ne and compounds
          _) ba (sa       b%a fix stress and 1st a sound: basalt and compounds
             ba (sili     b%a // fix stress and 1st a sound: basilie/-kruit, etc.
             basotho      b%asut%u // fix stress and vowel sounds: Basotho/-0ponie and similar
             basi (s      bA:s@ // basis and compounds
             batal (jon   b%at%al // shorten 1st a sound, moved stress: bataljon and compounds
             ba (tik      b%a // fix stress and a sound: batik/-doek/-kuns/-werk
             bbe (rr      b@ // fix e sound: rubberrand/-ranke/-ring/-roller, etc.
             bobbe (j     b%Ob@ //fix stress for bobbejaan and friends
             bo (grond    bo@ // fix 1st o sound: bogronds/-e
          _) bo (kle      bo@ // fix o sound: bokleed/boklere
             bokma (kier  b%Okm%a // fix stress and a sound: bokmakierie/-s/-tjie
             bonde (C     bOnd@ // verbondenheid/bondeldraer/gebondene/saambondelend
             boos (aardig b%o@s_ // move default stress: boosaardig/-e/-heid
          _) bor (dA@     b%Or // geborduur/bordeel/bordele
             bos (A@      bOs? // bosaap/bosoorlog/bosuil
             bo (v        bo@ // fix o sound: bovlak/-e and similar
             bowen        bo@v@n' // bowenal/bowendien
             braille      breI:l_ // braille/-boek/-drukker/-masjien...
             brand (a     brant_ // fix d sound: brandaltaar/brandarm, etc.
             brand (o     brant? // brandoefening/brandoffer/sonbrandolie
             brand (r     brant // fix d sound: sonbrandroom/brandroos, etc.
             brasi (li    br%asI // BrasiliëBrisiliaan/-s/-e
             brav (A      br%av // stress and v sound: bravade/bravo
             bro (sju     br%O // move default stress: brosjure/-s and compounds
          _) byge (@P4    b'eIx2@
             by (kom@     b%eI // bykomende/bykomstige

             badjie       baIci

             baba         bA:ba
             baba (tjie   bA:baI // fix 2nd a sound: babatjie/-s
             baklei       b@kl'eI // baklei/er
          _) bak (o       bak_ // fix a sound and stress: bakoor/bakore
             balaklava    b%al%aklA:v%a // fix stress, a and v sounds: balaklava and compounds
             ba (lans     b%a // move default stress
             balan (seer  b%al%an // move stress to -eer
             ba (ldadig   b%a // move default stress: baldadig and derivitives
             balhor       b%alho@r // move default stress: balhorig and derivitives
             ba (ljaar    b%a // move default stress: baljaar and derivitives
             balju        b%aljy // move default stress: balju and compounds
             ba (lkon     b%a // move default stress: balkon and compounds
             ballade      b%alA:d@ // move default stress: ballade and compounds
             baller (inA  b%al@r // move default stress: ballerina/-o and compounds
             balle (t     b%alE // move default stress: ballet and compounds
             ball (etjie+ bal // restore default stress: balletjie/-s
             ba (llon     b%a // move default stress: ballon and compounds
             ballo (t     b,alO // move default stress: ballotasie/balloteer
             balsem       bals@m // correct e sound in derivitives like balseming
             bara (k      bar'a
             bar (bA      b%ar // barbaar/barbare and derivitives/barbier and compounds
             batte (ry    b%at@ // move default stress: battery/-e and compounds: batterysuur...

             bibli (oC    b@bl%i:% // biblioteek and compounds/biblioteke/bibliofiel/bibliografie...
             bidd         bId // biddag/aanbidding
             bid          bIt_ // biduur/aanbid
          _) bi (ga       b%i // bigamie/-s/-e
             bikini       b@kini // move default stress: bikini and compounds
             bil (j       b@l // move default stress: biljet/-te/biljart/biljoen and compounds
             binne        bIn@ // binnekom/binnelandse
             bisan (tyn   b%is%an // move default stress: Bisantyns/-e
             bi (sar      b%i // move default stress: bisar/-re
             bi (za       b%i // move default stress: bizar/-re
             blad (A      blat_ // fix d sound: blad(aar/-afdruk/-artikel/-ontwerp/-uitleg)
             bla (tant    bl%a // shorten 1st a and move default stress: blatant/-e/-heid
          _) blik (A      blIk_ // fix i sound: blikaspaai/blikemmer/-s/blikoopmaker/-s/blikoor/blikore
             bloe (ddors@ bl%u // bloeddorstig and derivitives, but bloeddors
             bloed (stol  bl%ut // move default stress: bloedstollend/-e
          _) blo (kka     bl%O // move default stress: blokkade/-s and compounds
          _) blo (kkeer   bl%O // move default stress: (ge)blokkeer/-der, etc.
             blon (dine   bl%On // move default stress: blondine/-s
             bly (moed    bl%eI // move default stress: blymoedig/-e/-heid
             bo (botie    b%u // fix stress and 1st o sound: bobotie and compounds
             boeke (tK    b%ukE //move default stress and fix 2nd e sound: boeket and compounds
             boepens      b''upe~ns // fix stress, nasal e: boepens and compounds
             boere        bu:r@ // many compounds with boere
             boer (in     b%ur // move default stress: boerin/-ne
             boe (tseer   b%u // move default stress: boetseer and compounds
             bo (haai     b%u // fix stress and o sound: bohaai and compounds
             bo (he       b%u // fix stress: boheems/boheme
             bok (ooi     bOk_         // bokooi/e/ribbokooi/boerbokooi
          _) bongo        bONgu // fix g and o sounds: bongo and compounds: bongotromme
             bosch (_     bOs // Rondebosch/Stellenbosch
             bo (tanie    b%o@ // stress on 2nd slb.: botanies/-e
             bota (nie_N  b%o@t%a // stress on 3rd slb.: botanie
          _) bowe         b''o@v@ // fix e sound in compounds: boweaards/bowemaans/bowetoon
          _) breda        br@dA: // move default stress: (van )Breda/Bredasdorp
             bril (jant   br@l // move default stress: briljant/-e/-heid/-ste
             bro (mi      br%o@ // fix stress: bromide/bromied(papier)/silwerbromide/ied
             bru (ta      br%y // move default stress: brutaal/brutale/brutaliteit
             buffe (t     b%WfE // fix stress and e sound: buffet/-te/buffetete, etc.
             buiten (ge   b'Yyt@n      // buitengewoon/s/buitengewone/buitengemeen
             buiten (ste  bYyt@n // restore default stress: buitenste/-s
             buiten (t    bYyt@n // restore default stress: buitentoe/buitentyds
             buiten       bYyt@n' // buitendien/buitensporig
             buite        b'Yyt@ // buitelandse/buitestander/buitew�eld
             bul (ga      b%ul // fix stress and u sound: Bulgaarse/Bulgare
             bulle (tin   b%ul@ // fix stress and u sound: bulletin and compounds
             bur (lesk    b%Wr // move default stress: burlesk/-e
             bybel        beIb@l // to correct pronunc. of e in compounds
             byder (C@    b%eId@r // byderhand/-s/byderwets
             by (een      b%eI_ // move default stress: byeen/byeenkoms/-te, etc.
             byge (low    b%eIx2@ // move default stress: bygelowig/-e/-heid
          _) by (telP2    b'eI // fix e sound: bytel/-ling/-lery
             by (voorb    b%eI// move default stress
             bywoordeli   b%eIvo@rd@l@ // move default stressa: bywoordelik/-e

.group be
          _) be (_        b@ // words broken at end of line: be-
             be (amp      b@? // fix e sound in compounds ending in beampte
             beau         b@U //Beaufortwes and others
          @) beeldig      b'e@ld@x2 // denkbeeldig/voorbeeldig
             bei (+       beI // beier/beitel
          _) be (@P2      b@
          @) be (C        b@
             beige        beI:Z // beige(kleurige)
          _) beker (C@    b''e@k@r // fix stress and e sounds: bekerhouer/-kompetisie/-tjie/-vormig/-wedstryd/-wenner
             beker (C@    be@k@r // fix e sound: Curriebekerwedstryd/-span
             bene (dy     b%e@n@ // fix stress and e sounds: gebenedy/-de
          _) ben (ga      b%EN // fix stress and n/g sounds: Bengaalse/Bengale
             beni (g      be@n@ // fix stress and e sound: (swaar/twee/vier)benig, etc.
             ber (serk    b@r // fix stress and 1st e sound: berserk/-er
          C) be (rsie     b'&: //kombersie etc.
             bene (r be@n@ //benerig/e
             be (C%+      bE // beffie/bessie/bennie/bettie/blombeddings
         re) be (lK+      b& // fix e sounds: rebel/-le/-lie
          _) be (Cy       b@ // bely/beny/betyds
             bes (ie_     be@s //sonbesie duinebesie etc.
             bes (ies_    be@s //sonbesies duinebesies etc.
        son) be (sie      be@ // fix e sound in compounds with sonbesie: sonbesiebos, etc.
             bed (h       bEt // fix stress, e sound and d sound: bedhoek/bedhok, etc.
             bedjie       bE:ici // (ge)bedjie/-s/bababedjie
             bed (k       bEt // bedkassie/bedkaartjie/bedkatel/bedkussing
             bed (l       bEt // bedlamp/bedliggie/dubbelbedlaken
             bed (m       bEt // bedmaats/bedmatjie, etc.
             bed (rand    bEt // fix e and first d sounds
             bed (s       bEt // bedsitkamer/bedsprei/gebedsdag
             bed (t       bE // fix e and d sounds: bedtafeltjie/bedtyd
          @) bed (_       bEt // bruidsbed/dubbelbed; many compounds ending in bed
             be (de_      be@ // bede/gebede
             bedes (_     be@d@s // bedes/seënbedes, etc.
             bedel        be@d@l // bedel/gebedel/bedelaar
             bedeling     b@de@l@N //bedeling and compounds
             bede (str    be@d@ // fix stress and e sounds: bedestring/-e and compounds
             bedev        be@d@f // bedevaart and compounds
             beger (A     b@x2e@r // begerig/begerend and compounds
             bek (f       b&k // fix stress and e sound: bekfluitjie/-s/-musiek, etc.
             bek (m       b&k // fix e sound: geelbekmalmot/langbekmaande/skeerbekmuis
             bekk (+      b&k // exception to be (C%+       bE
             bek (_       b&k // exception to be (C%+       bE
             bek (h       b&k // e sound: compounds of bek fld. by h: haasbekhond/skewebekhuisies
             beken        b@kEn // 2nd e sound: oorbekend/welbekende
          @) beker (_     be@k@r // compounds ending with -beker
          @) beker (tjie  be@k@r // compounds ending in -bekertjie
          r) be (lK       b&l // fix e sound: deurbel/oorbel
          C) bel (_       b&l // fix e sound: inbel/rondbel/uitbel
        CAb) be (l      b@ // fix e sound: babbel/dobbel/dubbel/kabbel
             bell (+      b&l // inbeller/oorbelle/seepbelle
         ju) be (llA      b@ // fix e sound: jubellied/-ere
          _) bel (C       b&l // Belgies/belhamel
             bere (_      be@r@ //tediebere pandabere etc.
          _) ber (C       b&r // fix e sound: Bert/Berta/Bertie/Bertus/berke/-boom
             beste (_     bEst@ // fix e sound: beste/allerbeste/naasbeste/-s
             be (weging   b@ // draaibeweging/swaaibeweging
             bewende      be@v@nd@ // first e pronounced long
             bewe (rig    be@v@ // fix e sound and stress: bewerig/-e/-heid
             bewing       be@v@N // (aard)bewing/s
          @) bewys        b@veIs // "be" in rybewys/lisensiebewys/geboortebewys
             bee (+       be@
          @) beer (_      b'e@r // absorbeer/inhibeer, etc.
     teddie) beer         be@r // restore default stress
         ys) beer         be@r // restore default stress
             bede (Cf     b@d& // bederf/bedelf
             bende        bEnd@ // bende and its many compounds
          @) bene (_      be@n@
          bengel          bEN@l // fix stress and e sounds: bengel/-end
             bering       b'e@r@N // ontbering/inhibering/inkubering
          o) bering       b@r@N // versobering
          C) bering       b@r@N // verorbering/versombering
      skrob) bering       b'e@r@N // skrobbering

             beu (C       bY@ // beur/beuke/beul
             beuel        bY@@l // beuel/-s/-blaser/-tas, etc.
             besig        be@s@x2
             besig (tig   b@sIx2 // fix stress and e sound: besigtig/-ing
             bessie       bEsi
             berg         b&rx2
             berge        b&rg@
          _) berke        b&rk@ // fix 2nd e in compoundslike: berketonnel
             besem        be@s@m
             besering     =b@se@r@N    // besering/s/kniebesering...
             bete (_      be@t@ // fix stress and e sound: (af)gebete/diabete
             beter        b'e@t@r
             beties       be@tis // fix e sounds: diabeties/-e
             betlehe (m   bEtl%i%E // fix stress and vowel sounds: Betlehem/-mer
             bewe (rasie  be@v@ // fix e sounds: bewerasie/-siekte


.group c
             c            k
             c (c
             cal (vA      k%al // move default stress: Calvinia/Calvyn/-se
             c (e         s
             c (i         s
             c (y         s
             ce (_        _^_EN // words ending in ce are English
             ch           x2
          _) ch           x2
             chalet       S%aleI // chalet/-s/bergchalet
             chau (C      S%@U // chauffeer/chauffeur/-s/chauvinis/-me/-ties
             ch (ol       k //cholera, cholestrol etc.
             ch (l        k // chloor and compounds
             ch (ro       k
             chat         _^_EN
             ck           k // ck pronounced as single k sound
          @) ci (_        s'i // plurals ending in -ci
          @) cel (_       _^_EN        // words ending in cel is English
          @) cle (_       _^_EN        // words ending in cle is English
             cliché       kl%iSe@ // cliché/-s
             chirurg      S@rWrx2
             chirurg (ie_N S@r%Wrx2 // stress to end: chirurgie
          _) ci (prA      si // fix i sound: Ciprus/Ciprioties/-e
             coke         k@Uk // coke/cokebottel/cokeblikkie and similar
             corne (li    kOrn''e@ // move default stress: Cornelia/Cornelis/Cornelius
             cy (_        _^_EN // words ending in cy are English
             chin (e      S%in //chinees, chinese


.group d
             d            d
             d (d
             dd           d // gladde/midde/kudde/opskudding
             ddh          d // Boeddha/boeddhisme
             daad (werk   d%A:t // move default stress: daadwerklik/-e
             daaren (te   d%A:r@n // fix stress and e sound: daarenteen/daarenteë
             daarop (v    d%A:r%Op // move default stress: daaropvolgend/-e
        aan) dag (tig     d'ax2 // accent on dag
             daniël       dA:ni@l // fix stress: Daniël(skuil)
             dani (gh     d'A:n@ // -hoedanigheid/hoedanighede/onderdanigheid
          @) dant         d'ant // dant takes stress: kommandant/pruimedant
             de (gradA    d,e@ // fix e sound: degradasie/degradeer/-ering
          @) d (eis       t_ // fix d sound, insert pause: skuldeiser/grondeise and many compounds
             de (kaan     d@ // fix stress and e sound: dekaan/-skap
             de (kane     d@ // fix stress and 1st e sound: (universiteits)dekane
          _) de (klass    de@ // deklassifikasie/gedeklassifiseer
             de (klinA    d%E // fix 1st e sound: deklinasie/deklineer/-nering and compounds
          _) dele (gA     d@l@ // fix stress and e sounds: delegeer/delegasie
             de (moCr     d%E // demokraat/demokrasie/-ë/demokraties/demografie
             demone       d%imo@n@ // fix stress and vowel sounds: demone and compounds, eg. demonegeloof
             de (moon     d%i // fix stress and e sound: demoon and compounds
             dekade (n    dEkad'E
             dekade (s    dEk'A:d@
             dekant (_    d@kant //try fix suidekant
             de (kre      d@ // fix stress and 1st e sound: dekreet/dekrete
          _) deli (ka     d%El%i // delikaat/delikate
             delika (tess d%El%ik%a // move default stress: delikatesse/-s
             deli (rium   d@lI // fix stress and vowel sounds: delirium and compounds
	
          @) dend (er     d@nd // beduidender/behoudender
          _) den (dri     d%En // dendriet/-e/dendrities/-e
          @) dend (ste    d@nt // beduidendste/behoudendste
          _) denim        d''En@m // fix e sound in denim and compounds
          &) denis        d@n@s // geskiedenisboek/kultuurgeskiedenis/belydenis/beduidenis
             denken (d    d''ENk@n // fix stress and e sound: anders-/edel-/na-/vry-/weldenkend
          @) dente (@     dEnt@ // fix connecting e in compounds like studenteoptog/-opvoering
       skan) dina         d@n'A: //skandinawiese etc.
          deodo (rant     d%i%ud%u // fix vowel sounds and stress: deodorant/-e and compounds
             de (press    d%i // depressie/depressief/depressiewe
             de (puta     d%E // fix e sound: deputasie/-s and compounds
          @) derd (_      d@rt // verouderd/afgesonderd/gevorderd
          _) der (duiC    d%&r // move default stress: derduisende/derduiwel
         @C) derm (K      d&r@-m // fix e sound of derm in compounds: nersdermklier/slukdermsiekte, etc.
          @) dderd (_     d@rt // ontredderd, se rule: dd           d
          _) derge        d&rx2@ // dergelik/-e
             desibel      dEsib&l // fix vowel sounds: desibel/-s
             de (skun     d%E //deskundig/e in compounds
          _) des (po      d%Es // move default stress: despoot/despote
             de (strukt   d%e@ // fix e sound: destruktief/destruktiewe
             deto (nA     d%Et%u // fix e and o sounds and stress: detonasie/detoneer/detonering
             deur (aar    d%y@r_ // move default stress: deuraar/-de
             deur (bo     d%Y@r // move default stress: deurboor/deurborende
             deur (drenk  d%y@r // move default stress: deurdrenk/-te
             deur (dring@ d%y@r // move default stress: deurdringend/-e
             deur (grond  d%y@r // move default stress: (on)deurgrond/-elik/-e/-heid
             deur (leef   d%y@r // move default stress: deurleef/-de
             deur (lop@   d%y@r // move default stress: deurlopend/-e
             deur (lugt   d%y@r // move default stress: deurlugtig/-e/-heid
             deur (priem  d%Y@r // move default stress: deurpriem/-de
             deur (reis   d%Y@r // move default stress: deurreis
             deur (sigt   d%y@r // move default stress: deursigtig/-e
             deur (skynA   d%Y@r // move default stress: deurskynend/-e
             deur (skynde d%Y@r // move default stress: deurskynde
             deur (soek   d%Y@r // move default stress: deursoek/-ing
             deurspek     d%y@rspEk // fix stress and 2nd e: deurspek/-te
             deur (trapt  d%y@r // move default stress: deurtrapte/-s
             deur (waaid  d%Y@r // move default stress: deurwaaid/-e
             deur (weeC   d%y@r // move default stress: deurweef/deurweek/-te
             deur (winter d%y@r // move default stress: deurwinter/-de
             dia (C       d%i%a // diabeet/diafragma/diagnose/dialek/dialoog/diamant
             diaken       d%iA:k@n // diaken and compounds
             diens (willi d%ins // move default stress: dienswillig/-e/-heid
             dieper (@    dip@r // fix e sound: diepere/dieperliggend/-e
             digi (ta     d%ix2%i // move default stress: digitaal/digitale
             di (gK       dI // force default stress: GEDIG/-TE/digbundel/digvorm, etc.
             digtere (K   d@x2t@rE // move default stress: digteres/-se
             dilemma      d@lEma // dilemma and compounds
             dimen (si    d@mEn // fix stress and 1st i sound: (ontwikkelings)dimensie, etc./-dimensioneel/-ele
             di (namie    d%i // move default stress: dinamies/-e
             dina (miet   d%in%a // stress to 3rd slb.: dinamiet and compounds
             dina (stie   d%in%a // move default stress: dinastie/-ë
             di (nee      d@ // fix stress and i sound: dinee and compounds
             dino (sou    d%in%u // move default stress: dinosourus/-se and compounds
             di (ploma    d@ // move default stress: diploma/-s and compounds/diplomaat
             direk        d%irEk // direk/-sie/-te/-theid/indirek...
             dirig (e     d@r@x2 // fix stress and i sounds: dirigeer/dirigent and compounds
          _) dis (inP3    d@s // disintegrasie/disinvestering and similar
             dis (koers   d@s // move default stress: diskoers/-e
             diskre (s    d@skrE // fix stress and e sound: diskresie/diskresionęre
          _) dis (kre     d@s // move default stress: diskreet/-heid/-ste/diskrete
          _) dis (oP3     d@s // disorganisasie/disoriënteer
             divide (nd d@v@dE //dividende etc.
             d (_N        t      // 
             dj           c      // palatal stop
          _) dj           dZ // regional: djy/djou/djulle, etc.

             d (_dN              // next word starts with d, drop the d
             deloos       d@lo@s
             delos        d@lo@s

          @) dge (_       _^_EN   //words ending in dge is English

//       &C) dele (_      de@l@ 
          _) dames        d'A:m@s // numerous compounds with dames
             de (bA       d@      // debat/-te/debakel/waardebepaling
             deba (tteer  d@b%a // move default stress to end: debatteer
             debi (te     d%Eb%i // fix stress and e sound: debiteer/debiteur/debitering
             debu (ta     d%Eb%y // fix stress and e sound: debutant/-e and compounds
             debu (te@    d%Eb%y // fix stress and e sound: debuteer/debutering
             debuut       d@byt  // debuut/-bundel/-vertoning
             dee (moedig  d%e@ // move default stress: deemoedig/-e/-er/-ste/-heid/-ing
             desember     d%e@sEmb@r
             digers       d@x2@rs
             departe (ment d@p%art@
             deposito     d@pOsitu // stress and vowel sounds: deposito and compounds
             depot (_     dEp%u // fix vowel sounds, drop t: (bus-/goedere)depot/-s, etc.
             detail       d'i:teIl
             detai (lleer d%i:t%eI // fix stress: (ge)detailleer(d/-e)
             di (ssi      d@ // move default stress: dissipel/-s
             dissi (pl    d@s@ // fix stress: dissipline/-s and compounds
             distri (bu   d@str@ // distribusie/distribueer and compounds
          _) dis (t       d@s // stress: distrik/-te and compounds/distansie/distinksie/distorsie/distraksie
             distel       dIst@l // restore default stress: distel and compounds
          _) dode         d'o@d@  //dodelik dodemars etc.
             doel (tref   d%ul // move default stress: doeltreffend/-e/-ste
             doktor (K    dOkt@r // make 2nd o schwa: doktor/doktorsgraad
             doku         dOky
             dol (fyn     d%Ol // move default stress: dolfyn/-e and compounds
             dolo (miet   d%Ol@ // fix stress and o sounds: dolomiet and compounds
             dol (os      dOl // fix 1st o sound: dolos/-se/dolosgooier
             dominee (_   d'o@m@ni
             domin (A     d%Om%in // domineer/dominering/dominasie
             domini (ka   d%Om%in%i // fix stress and o sound: dominikaan/-s/-se/dominikane
          _) dom (ACC     dOm // fix o sound: domastrant/domonnosel and derivitives
             donga        dONga // fix g sound: donga/-s and compounds
             dosi (s      do@s@ // fix stress: (oor)dosis/-se; excep. to rule of stress on -is
          @) d (C         t     // oudste/benoudste/goudstad/steeds/Sweeds
         ge) dw           dw// fix d sound: rondgedwaal/deurgedwarrel/deurgedwing, etc.
          m) dw           dw // fix d sound: omdwaal/omdwing/rymdwang/sisteemdwang
          @) ds (_        ts // fix d sound of wrds ending in -ds: buitentyds, etc.
        hon) d (C         t // fix d sound: hondriem/-reuk/-ruik
         oo) d (r         t // fix d sound: broodrooster/doodryp/loodreg/noodroep
        win) d (r         t // fix d sound: windrigting/-s and compounds/windreën
          @) d (ruim      t // fix d sound: end-/pad-/voorraadruimte/tydruimtelik
          p) d (C         d // oopdwing/koopdwang
        ver) d (C         d     // verdwyn; see rule: @) d (C         t
          @) dd           d // beddens/bedding
         @n) d (ete_      t // aandete/oggendete
          @) d (eteC_     t // aand-/oggendetes/grondeter
             djie         ci // bokbaardjie/bordjie/boordjie/perdjie/tydjie
             doeane       d%uA:n@ // fix stress and e sound: doeane(-beampte/-gelde/-kantoor...)
          @) d (r         d // but oordrewe/oordrom
        san) d (r         t // fix d sound: sandrif/-randjie/-rivier/-ruiter
        han) d (r         t // fix d sound: handreiking/-reling/-rug
         oe) d (r         t // bloedrooi/bloedryk/hoedrand/invloedryk
        toe) d (r         d // but: toedrag/toedraai
             drama (turg  dr%A:m%a // fix stress and 2nd a sound: dramaturg/-e
          _) dra (st      drA: // long a: drasterkte/-stoel/-stok/-stukke, etc.
             dra (stie    dra // short a: drasties/-e
             d (riem_     t // fix t sound: gordriem/halsbandriem
             dril (A      drIl // fix i sound when vowel follows dril: driloefening/-opleiding
             droef (gees  dr%uf // move default stress: droefgeestig/-e/-er/-ste/-heid
          @) d (roos      t // fix d sound: draadrooster/maand-/strand-/veldroos
          @) d (rose_     t // fix d sound: maand-/strand-/veldrose
          @) d (rosie     t // fix d sound: maand-/strand-/veldrosie/-s
          @) d (t            // drop d: breedte/handtekening/rondte/rondtrek...
             du (et       d%u:w // fix stress and -ue-sound: (klavier)duet/-te, etc.
         @n) d (uit       t_ // fix d sound and insert short break: enduit/handuit and similar
          @) dwes         tv'Es // noordwes/te/lik/e suidwes/te/lik/e
          @) dwese        tve@s@ // leedwese/vakbondwese
          @) dwillig      tv'Il@x2 // d sound and stress: kwaadwillig/bereidwillig
         oo) d (A         t? // fix d in compounds starting with brood/dood/lood/nood... followed by vowel
      karoo) d            d // but Karoodorp/Karoodoring/Karoodistrik, etc.
             du (pliC     du // duplikaat/dupliseer
             duvet        d%uveI: // duvet/-s/duvetoortreksel, etc.

.group e
             e            e@
             e (C         E
        CAC) e (CC        @ // fix e sound: nalatenskap/wapenstilstand
        CAC) e (C%        E // beesfilette/nougesette/onderbesette/voortgesette
     narkos) e (C         @ // fix e sound: narkosedood/-gas/-masker/-middel/-rekords, etc.
          C) e (marie     @ //anemarie, lisemarie etc.
          n) eke (_       @k@ //anneke Heineke etc.
       CACp) e (rl        @ // fix e sound: werperligte/wimperloos
        CAC) e (rr        @ // fix e sound: koperring/-rooi/nederryn/somerreën/-rok/superrealis/syferrekenaar...
         @C) e (reekK     @ // fix e sound: duine-/rotsereeks
        aai) e (C         @ // fix e sound: baaierd/waaierstert/paaiement/compounds starting with baaiers-
         fp) ers (_       &rs // fix e sound: dof-/gif-/olyf-/tydskrifpers, etc.
      bloup) ers          &:rs // fix e sound: bloupers
      treil) e (rC        @ // fix e sound: (vis)treilerkaptein/-wrak and similar compounds
    dehands) e (C@        @ // fix e sound: tweedehandsemotorhandelaar/-winkel, etc.
     goeder) e (@         @ // fix e sound: goederekapitaal/-kantoor/-loods/-mark/-omset/-reg
       hond) e (@         @_ // fix e sound: hondebloed/-oor/-trou, etc.
        kod) e (C         @ // fix e sound: kodenommer/kodetaal/kodewoord, etc.
       Cond) e (CA        @ // blondekop/geskondenes/hondebelasting and many compounds/sondebok/sondelas
        lop) er (A        @r_ // fix e sounds in compounds of loper followed by vowel: loperaanval, etc.
    mineral) e (C         @ // fix e sound: mineraleregte/-ryk(dom)/-sake, etc.
      naald) e (C         @ // fix e sound: naaldekoker/-kussing/-werk, etc.
      noord) e (C         @ // fix e sound: noordewind and compounds
       Colw) e (C         @ // fix e sound: golweslag/wolwedans
        ros) e (CA        @ // fix e sound: rosegeur/roseweg
      slang) e (C         @ // fix e sound: slangebesweerder/-diens/-draer/-gebroedsel/-kuil/-teelt
      speld) e (C         @ // fix e sound: speldekop/-kussing/-punt, etc.
       spok) e (C         @ // fix e sound: compounds beginning with spoke: spokebeeld/-lywe/-dans
       styw) e (C         @ // fix e sound: stywepas/stywesiek/-te
       blak) e (r         @ // fix e sound: blakerend/-e/blakering
         rm) e (rtjie     @ // fix e sound: beskermertjie/hervormertjie/verwarmertjie and similiar diminutives
      skilf) e (r        @ // fix e sound: skilferagtig/skilferdeeg/-kors/afgeskilferde/verskilfering
        syf) e (r         @ // fix e sound: (be-/in-/ont-/uitsyfering
         @C) erf (_       &rf // fix e sound: bokerf and similar
         @C) erwe (_      &rv@ // fix e sound: plurals: randerwe and similar
        CAw) e (rkK       & // fix e sound: deurgewerk/-te; exception to: CAC) e (CC        
        CAp) e (rkC       @ // fix e sound: hiperkrities/koperkleurig/koperknope
        CAw) e (rkA       & // buitewerker/bywerking/genadewerking/grondbewerking/klerewerker/nawerking...
         yw) e (rA        @ // fix e sound: beywering/skryweragtig
          _) e (rosie     %e@ // move default stress: erosie and compounds
       Cien) e (rC@       @ // fix e sound: opsienersamp/tienerstatus and many similar compounds
          @) erts (_      _&rts // fix e sound of many compounds ending in erts
         @p) e (rtjie     @ // fix e sound: helpertjies/wegkruipertjie
         @C) e (male_     @ // fix e sound: enemale/telkemale
          C) e (man       @ // e sound: briewemandjie/derdemannetjie/dowemansdeur/semantiek/semanties/Weideman
          C) e (mm++      E // geelkoperemmer/wateremmer
       CAnn) e (CA        @ // banneling/sinnebeeld/spinnekop/-rak
         Aw) e (bA        @ // fix e sound: briewebesteller/diewebende/newebedoeling/skewebek/stywebeen
         @C) e (bo        @ // compounds with boek/boer/boog/boom/bol/bord/borsel/bos/ grondbonebotter/kamdebo...
         @C) e (bu        @ // briewebus/ereburger/novellebundel/urinebuis/woedebui
         @C) e (by        @ // fix e sound: statebybel/-s
          _) edel         e@d@l // fix 2nd e sound: edelgas/-steen/-stene/-metaal and many similar
          _) epi (C       %Ep%i //episode and others
       halw) e (K        @ // fix e sound: halwemaan/halwerweë/halwes
      liefd) e (C         @ // fix e in compounds starting with liefde: -blyk/-daad/-diens/-gawe/-groete/-werk, etc.
         @C) edans        @dA~ns // fix e sound: elwe-/klompe-/volkspele-/windedans/-e/-er
        mal) e (dy        @ // fix e sound: vermaledy/-de and other derivitives
         sp) e (d         @ // ekspedisie/gaspedaal/kwispedoor
         @C) ederm        @d&r@-m_ // fix e sounds: blindederm/-ontsteking/-operasie, etc.
        gev) e (gK        & // fix e sound in compounds like buitegevegstelling/skietgevegte
         @C) e (geC@      @ // fix e sound: Alpegebied/ambassadegebou/morfinegebruik, etc.
         @w) e (gende     e@ // but: rond-/snel-/self-/traag-/voort-/vrybewegende
        CAC) e (gg        & // fix e sound: bylegging/delgingsfondsbelegging/langtermynbelegging
        And) e (lC        @ // fix e sound: swendelfirma/vaandeldraer and similar
        _ad) e (lC        @ // fix e sound: adelbors/-trots/-stand, etc.
       Cing) e (lA        @ // fix e sound: dwingeland/klingeling/kringelend/tingeling
       Cing) e (lC@       @ // fix e sound: stingelblare/-deel/-groente/-lit.../swingelboor/-hout/-pomp...
      maand) e (lA        @ // fix e sound: (twee)maandelikse/maandelange
       KeuC) e (lC@       @ // fix e sound: euweldaad/kneukelbeentjie/kreupelsorg/onkreukelbaar...
        @mp) e (lC@       @ // fix e sound: dompeldoop/-koker/-verwarmer/drumpeltrapper/pampelmoes/rimpelpapier...
         @k) e (lde_      @ // fix e sound: gekronkelde/(ge/ver)kreukelde
         mp) e (lde_      @ // fix e sound: gemompelde/oorrompelde/verskrompelde and similar
         Ap) e (ling      @ // fix e sound: skepeling/compounds of sypeling
         @C) e (lk_+      & // fix e sound: many compounds ending in kelk/melk
         @C) e (lke_      & // fix e sound: many compounds ending in -elke: blomkelke, etc.
        uiC) e (K+        @ // fix e sound in wrds like: bruidegom/druipeling/duinebesie/duisendpoot/kruisement...
         yd) e (l         @ //ydel e sound in compounds verydeling
         &C) e (nbArg     @ // fix e sound: Blankenberg/Edenburg/Elsenburg/Hartzenberg/Katzenberg/Neurenberg/Witsenberg
         ng) e (nd        @ // fix e sound: dringends/dwingends/deurdringender
         &k) e (ne_       @ // fix penultimate e sound: beskonkene/-s/gebrokene/uitgewekene/versonkene
         sk) e (ne_       e@ // fix penultimate e sound: hakskene and any compounds
         &s) e (ne_       @ // fix penultimate e sound: aangewesene/gekosenes/genesene/herresene/toegewesene/
             enge (l       EN@ // Engeland/Engelsman/Engelssprekend/hengelklub/mengeldrankie/-moes
      boord) e (ns        @ // fix e sound: boordens(te)vol
          l) ens (_       E:ns // fix e sound: kamaralens/wyehoeklens/kontaklens and similar
          l) ense (_      E:ns@ // plurals: kamaralense/wyehoeklense/kontaklense
        AAl) ens (_       @ns // fix e sound: meulens and compounds
             ensemble     _%A~nsA~mb@L // (kamer-/klavier)ensemble
       vaCk) e (nC        @ // fix e sound: Valkenburg/varkensgras/-kos, etc.
        vel) ens (_       @ns // fix e sound: vervelens
       vull) ens (_       @ns // fix e sound: vullens and compounds
         @k) e (nskap     @ // fix e sound: dronkenskap and derivitives
        pot) e (nC        E // fix e sound: potensieel/potensiële
         Cp) ens (+      Ens // fix e sound: beespens/grootpens/melkpens/sikspens/skaappens/varkpens/trippens/vaalpens
         Cp) ense (le_    Ense@ // fix penultimate e sound of compounds ending in -pensele: skilder/puntpensele, etc.
       Copp) ens          @ns // fix e sound: hartkloppens/pasoppens/skoppens
             ensiklope    %Ens%ikl%up@ // fix stress and vowel sounds: ensiklopedie and compounds
             entoesia     %Ent%us%i;a // move default stress: entoesias/-te/-me
             entrepre (ne %A~ntr@pr@ // fix stress and vowel sounds: entrepreneur/-s and compounds
          C) e (pan       @ //fix e sound: instrumentepaneel/kolepan/liefdepand
       Celm) e (tK        @ // fix e sound: helmet/pelmet and compounds
         @k) e (tt@+      E // menseketting/etikette
         sp) e (lonk      @ // spelonk/rowerspelonk/spelonkagtig etc.
         _k) e (ndh      =E // but bekendheid/onbekendheid
         @C) e (rh        @ //donkerheid/kweperheining/nywerhede/pantserhemp/klapperhaar/suikerhandel/hamerhou
          p) e (talje     @ // fix stress and 1st e sound: petalje and compounds
          l) e (moen      @ //fix lemoen and compounds
         Cy) e (C+        @ // fix connecting e sound in compounds like byekorf/skilderyemuseum, etc.
             eier         eI@r // eiergeel/eierwit/leierfiguur/leiergroep
          @) ei (sen      _'eI // (on)veeleisend/spoedeisend
       mang) el (A        @l_ // fix e sound, pause: mangelontsteking/-operasie and similar
          r) ei (sen      'eI // rondreisend
          C) e (h         @ // alpehoring/beukehout/briewehoof/hondehok/tehuis...
          C) e (hle_+     E: // Nguni names: Mokhehle/mpehle/phehle
         @C) e (j         @ // fix e sound: platejoggie/finalejaarstudent/heksejag/tweedejaar...
       Cand) e (C         @ // handelaar/handelsmerk/handelsware and similar/handegeklap/handewerk/wandelend
          _) e (mi        %E
        oek) e (C         @ // besoekersgetalle/boekekennis/boekenhout/koekepan/snoekerspeler/woekerwet
          C) e (rj        @' // fieterjasies/kerjakker
         aw) e (C@        @ // aweregs/dawerend and compounds of dawer/drawertjie/hawer and compounds/hawe and comp.
             e (CA        e@
       CCan) e (CA        @ // swanepoel/swanesang/tranedal
      XCier) e (@         @ // dieresorg/-lewe..., many compounds/PIEREWAAI/-ER
       mier) eter         _e@t@r // fix e sound and short pause: (rys)miereter/-s
       kund) e (@         @ // fix e sound in many compounds of kunde
      luuks) e            @ // luukses/luukse and compounds
       midd) e (@         @ // compounds starting with midde: middedorp/middeooste/middestad/middeweg
       reus) e (@         @ // correct 2nd e in compounds starting with reuse
         Cy) e (CC        @ // e sound in vryevalformasie/senulyersinrigting/vryerspaartjies
          C) ede (_       e@d@  // aandgebede/selftevrede
          C) edes (_      e@d@s // lofredes/hoofredes
          j) e (k         E // fix e sound: tjek and compounds/windjekker, etc.
          C) e (kamp+     @ // fix e sound: (krygs)gevangenekamp/soldatekamp and similar
         @d) e (klas      @ // fix e sound: tweede/derdeklas and compounds
         @d) e (kr       @ // fix e sound: vriendekring/-e
             e (klipK     %e@ // fix stress and e sound: eklips/eklipties
             e (kono@     %E // 1st e: ekonome/ekonomie/ekonomies/ekonoom
             eksege (CA   %Eks@x2e@ // fix stress and e sounds: eksegese/eksegeties/-e
             ekse (llenC  %Eks@ // fix 2nd e sound: eksellensie/-s/eksellent/-e
             ekspli (siet %Ekspl@ // fix stress and i sound: eksplisiet/-e
          _) ekster (K    Ekst@r // restore default stress: ekster/-s and compounds
             ekstre (mis   %Ekstr@ // move default stress: ekstremis/-te/-ties
             ekstra (K    Ekstra // ekstra/-s
             ekstro (ver  %Ekstr%u // fix stress and o sound: ekstrovers/-e/-vert
             e (mosi      %i // emosie/emosioneel, etc.
        eun) e (r@        @ // fix e sound: ondersteunerskorps/sigeunermusiek/sigeuneragtig and similar
        eun) eri (n       @r'I // fix stress and e sound: sigeunerin/-ne/-netjie
        hal) e (rC@       @ // uithalerperd/-skut/-speler and similar
          C) e (ndh       =@ //asemrowendheid/beduidendheid/doeltreffendheid/dringendheid/voortvarendheid...
          u) eel          'e@l // words ending in ueel take stress on last slb
          @) eer (N       'e@r // this string most often has stress
          h) eer          e@r // words containing heer take default stress: allesoorheersende
        gel) eer          e@r // words containing geleer take default stress: regsgeleerde
         @k) eer          e@r // words containing keer take default stress, except for:
         ik) eer          'e@r // abdikeer/kommunikeer, etc.
        AAl) eer          e@r // restore default stress: evange-/evolusie-/seekoeilieleer, etc.
        Aol) eer          'e@r // fix stress: rioleer/gelanseoleer/-de/gepetioleer
     oriënt) eer          e@r // default stress: beroepsgeoriënteerd and similar
         Cm) eer          e@r // words containing meer preceded by consonant take default stress: bergmeer/strandmeer, etc.
         rm) eer          'e@r // but not words like: alarmeer/gereformeerd/transformeer
         sf) eer          e@r // sfeer at end of compounds does not take stress: atmosfeer, etc.
         sk) eer          e@r // words ko